Asma Afsaruddin (born 1958) is an American scholar of Islamic studies and Professor in the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Cultures at Indiana...

Arabian Jewish female poet Asma Afsaruddin, American academic Asma Ben Ahmed, Tunisian singer Asma al-Assad, First Lady of Syria Asma al-Ghul (born 1982), Palestinian...

betrayal were to be spared. Commentating on the following verse, 9:6, Asma Afsaruddin brings the position of some early commentators, and the overall direction...

possibly agreed with their calls for abdication. Hossein Nasr and Asma Afsaruddin, Levi della Vida, and Julius Wellhausen (d. 1918) believe that Ali...

"Talhah bin 'Ubaydullah R". Archived from the original on 1 June 2006. Asma Afsaruddin, Oliver (2009). "ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān". In John L. Esposito (ed.). The...

Vitray-Meyerovitch Amina al-Sadr Rahmah el Yunusiyah Asifa Quraishi Asma Afsaruddin Azizah al-Hibri Celene Ibrahim Farhat Hashmi Ingrid Mattson Laleh Bakhtiar...

Version 5.0 Book Allah Qur'ān, in Encyclopædia Britannica Online, by Asma Afsaruddin, Brian Duignan, Thinley Wikisource has original text related to this...

Muhammad (صلى الله عليه و سلم)". sunnah.com. Retrieved 2024-01-23. Asma Afsaruddin, Striving in the Path of God: Jihad and Martyrdom in Islamic Thought...

Gyan Books, 2005. p. 130. ISBN 9788178354569. Retrieved 8 April 2011. Asma Afsaruddin; A. H. Mathias Zahniser (1997). Humanism, culture, and language in...

Clément Huart, Betty Kelen, John McHugo, Moojan Momen, Hossein Nasr and Asma Afsaruddin, and Reza Shah-Kazemi, while W. Montgomery Watt (d. 2006) regards the...

Encyclopædia Britannica Online, by The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica, Asma Afsaruddin, Yamini Chauhan, Aakanksha Gaur, Gloria Lotha, Matt Stefon, Noah Tesch...

Quran itself instead of an "out-world" context relations. According to Asma Afsaruddin, citing various early exegetes' opinions regarding the Arab polytheists...

(Leiden: Brill, 1960–2005), doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_0660. Asma Afsaruddin, 'In Praise of the Caliphs: Re-Creating History from the Manaqib Literature'...

ISBN 978-1-61069-178-9. Humanism, Culture, and Language in the Near East: Asma Afsaruddin, A. H. Mathias Zahniser – 1997 p 389 "Muhammad: Prophet of Islam",...

dictionary of Islam. Oxford University Press. p. 22. ISBN 978-0195125597. Asma Afsaruddin (2013), Striving in the Path of God: Jihad and Martyrdom in Islamic...

The Formation of Islam; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2003 Asma Afsaruddin (2013). Striving in the Path of God Jihad and Martyrdom in Islamic...

of reconciliation"). Such categorizations of states, according to Asma Afsaruddin, are not mentioned in the Qur'an and Islamic tradition. The Qur'an...

their calls for abdication. Among other scholars, Hossein Nasr and Asma Afsaruddin, Levi della Vida, and Julius Wellhausen (d. 1918) believe that Ali...

Muhammad." Asma Afsaruddin described the book as a "partisan work" and added that Warraq "clearly has an ideological axe to grind". Asma states that...

possibly agreed with their calls for abdication. Hossein Nasr and Asma Afsaruddin, Levi della Vida, and Julius Wellhausen (d. 1918) believe that Ali...

Publishing. p. 265. Ibn Sa'd: Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir, vol. 8, p. 335. Asma Afsaruddin, "Reconstituting Women's Lives: Gender and the Poetics of Narrative...

Catharina Raudvere, Islam: An Introduction (I.B.Tauris, 2015), 51–54. Asma Afsaruddin (2008). The first Muslims: history and memory. Oneworld. p. 55. Safia...

as the Umayyad era) and as economically inconsequential in others. Asma Afsaruddin also writes that around the end of the 8th century CE, "payment of...

"Muhammad- Dictionary" Humanism, Culture, and Language in the Near East: Asma Afsaruddin, A. H. Mathias Zahniser - 1997 p 389 "MUHAMMAD, prophet of Islam. The...

Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107031432. Nasr, Seyyed Hossein; Afsaruddin, Asma (2022). "'Alī". Encyclopedia Britannica. Shah-Kazemi, Reza (2015)....

Prophetic biography List of biographies of Muhammad Review by Dr Asma Afsaruddin, Indiana University. Quoted by Reza Shah-Kazemi in "A Truly Holy Soul"...

on writings by Christian polemicists from the nineteenth century". Asma Afsaruddin states that "Ibn Warraq is not interested in debate; he wants nothing...

the original (PDF) on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 16 November 2012. Asma Afsaruddin (2013), Striving in the Path of God: Jihad and Martyrdom in Islamic...

according to Encyclopedia.com (drawing from W. Montgomery Watt and Asma Afsaruddin), contemporary Imāmīs, aka Twelver Shi'a, "in general, subscribe to...

Surahs, but are found in abundance also in those delivered at Medina... Asma Afsaruddin (2008), Making the Case for Religious Freedom within the Islamic Tradition...