• Thumbnail for Bryoria fremontii
    Bryoria fremontii is a dark brown, horsehair lichen that grows hanging from trees in western North America, and northern Europe and Asia. It grows abundantly...
    27 KB (3,552 words) - 19:17, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bryoria
    Hawksw. (1977) Bryoria fastigiata Li S.Wang & H.Harada (2006) Bryoria forsteri Olech & Bystrek (2004) – Antarctica Bryoria fremontii (Tuck.) Brodo &...
    11 KB (859 words) - 08:40, 15 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coyote (mythology)
    1215/00029831-75-4-723. S2CID 162303256. Crawford, S. 2007. Ethnolichenology of Bryoria fremontii: Wisdom of elders, population ecology, and nutritional chemistry....
    23 KB (3,076 words) - 06:35, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Edible lichen
    different ways, such as bread, porridge, pudding, soup, or salad. Bryoria fremontii was an important food in parts of North America, where it was usually...
    11 KB (1,090 words) - 20:10, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mule deer
    plantings. In the Sierra Nevada range, mule deer depend on the lichen Bryoria fremontii as a winter food source. The most common plant species consumed by...
    44 KB (4,561 words) - 21:55, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Outline of lichens
    Nancy J. (October 1977). "Economic importance of black tree lichen (Bryoria fremontii) to the Indians of western North America". Economic Botany. 31 (4):...
    87 KB (6,587 words) - 21:50, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lichen
    Europe, and was cooked as a bread, porridge, pudding, soup, or salad. Bryoria fremontii (edible horsehair lichen) was an important food in parts of North...
    130 KB (14,247 words) - 03:50, 4 May 2024
  • Black moss may refer to: Bryoria fremontii, a lichen eaten by First Peoples in North America; Fat choy (Nostoc flagelliforme), a terrestrial cyanobacteria...
    714 bytes (117 words) - 03:46, 24 March 2021
  • Thumbnail for Indigenous peoples of the Northwest Plateau
    covered with leaves. Most plateau groups also gathered a lichen (Bryoria fremontii), which was cooked in pits similar to, and sometimes together with...
    23 KB (2,830 words) - 07:14, 21 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lichenin
    for reindeers and northern flying squirrels, which eat the lichen Bryoria fremontii. It can be extracted by digesting Iceland moss in a cold, weak solution...
    3 KB (271 words) - 23:24, 6 April 2022
  • Thumbnail for Lichen growth forms
    the Latin filare, meaning "to spin", from filum, meaning "thread". Bryoria fremontii Ephebe lanata A foliose lichen has flat, leaf-like lobes that are...
    39 KB (4,020 words) - 00:52, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pseudocyphella
    white, but can be yellow in some species of Pseudocyphellaria and in Bryoria fremontii. The presence/absence, abundance, colour, and shape of pseudocyphellae...
    2 KB (156 words) - 19:47, 26 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ethnolichenology
    different ways, such as bread, porridge, pudding, soup, or salad. Bryoria fremontii was an important food in parts of North America, where it was usually...
    12 KB (1,430 words) - 02:48, 29 January 2023
  • food for animals and humans, including by Native Americans. Wila (Bryoria fremontii) is the most important species in this group. It is notable for its...
    8 KB (898 words) - 21:37, 13 February 2024