• Thumbnail for Byzantine Anatolia
    Byzantine Anatolia refers to the peninsula of Anatolia (located in present-day Turkey) during the rule of the Byzantine Empire. Anatolia was of vital importance...
    48 KB (6,918 words) - 18:13, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anatolia
    Roman/Byzantine Empire (Western Armenia) and Sassanid Persia (Eastern Armenia) in 387 AD). Vazken Davidian terms the expanded use of "Anatolia" to apply...
    72 KB (7,265 words) - 09:16, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sultanate of Rum
    established over conquered Byzantine territories and peoples (Rûm) of Anatolia by the Seljuk Turks following their entry into Anatolia after the Battle of Manzikert...
    71 KB (5,406 words) - 03:34, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628
    and the Cilician plain. This defeat cut the Byzantine empire in half, severing Constantinople and Anatolia's land link to Syria, Palestine, Egypt, and the...
    90 KB (9,627 words) - 00:51, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine–Ottoman wars
    several Byzantine Holdouts lasted until 1479). Taking advantage of the situation, the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum began seizing territory in western Anatolia, until...
    43 KB (5,336 words) - 10:17, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the Byzantine Empire
    the Empire. These small farmers of Anatolia owed a military obligation to the Byzantine throne. Indeed, the Byzantine army and the defense of the Empire...
    138 KB (17,298 words) - 03:55, 2 April 2024
  • Anatolia (including Hattian, Hittite and post-Hittite periods), Classical Anatolia (including Achaemenid, Hellenistic and Roman periods), Byzantine Anatolia...
    60 KB (6,735 words) - 22:37, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine–Seljuk wars
    against the Byzantines in their war against the Seljuks. The battle opened up Anatolia for further Turkish migrations and settlements. The Byzantine military...
    37 KB (4,716 words) - 01:12, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine Iconoclasm
    The Byzantine Iconoclasm (Ancient Greek: Εἰκονομαχία, romanized: Eikonomachía, lit. 'image struggle', 'war on icons') were two periods in the history...
    57 KB (7,748 words) - 17:18, 30 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for List of Byzantine wars
    Annual Arab raiding expeditions (ṣawā'if) against Byzantine Anatolia resume. Stiffening Byzantine resistance leads to the victory at Akroinon at 740...
    23 KB (2,845 words) - 17:28, 31 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Decline of the Byzantine Empire
    Ottomans and other Turkish rulers in Anatolia, with the fall of Trebizond the last truly Byzantine outpost in Anatolia was lost. While conflict continued...
    47 KB (6,461 words) - 21:08, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arab–Byzantine wars
    centuries onwards, the Byzantine conflicts shifted into the Byzantine-Seljuk wars with the continuing Islamic invasion of Anatolia being taken over by the...
    74 KB (8,849 words) - 04:39, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine beacon system
    In the 9th century, during the Arab–Byzantine wars, the Byzantine Empire used a semaphore system of beacons to transmit messages from the border with...
    5 KB (589 words) - 20:09, 7 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine army
    and foreigners. It proved effective in defending what remained of Byzantine Anatolia and reclaiming much of the Balkans and even Constantinople itself...
    106 KB (13,761 words) - 14:53, 24 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Classical Anatolia
    fringes of Anatolia. Byzantine Anatolia came under pressure of the Muslim invasion in the southeast, but most of Anatolia remained under Byzantine control...
    156 KB (20,602 words) - 00:33, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eastern Anatolia Region
    The Eastern Anatolia Region (Turkish: Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi) is a geographical region of Turkey. The most populous province in the region is Van Province...
    19 KB (1,825 words) - 15:29, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paphlagonia
    Paphlagonia (category Byzantine Anatolia)
    Paflagonya) was an ancient region on the Black Sea coast of north-central Anatolia, situated between Bithynia to the west and Pontus to the east, and separated...
    10 KB (1,047 words) - 16:11, 27 March 2024
  • Afterward, he left Syria permanently, taking refuge with his tribesmen in Byzantine Anatolia. Historians are divided on the historicity of Jabala due the lack...
    7 KB (925 words) - 19:30, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine cuisine
    main grains in Byzantine Anatolia were wheat and barley.: 160–1  Barley has a relatively low nutritional value, and in the Byzantine world it was valued...
    23 KB (2,781 words) - 17:42, 8 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine Empire under the Komnenos dynasty
    the advance of the Turks in Anatolia by more than two centuries. In the process, they planted the foundations of the Byzantine successor states of Nicaea...
    51 KB (6,822 words) - 19:21, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mongol invasions of Anatolia
    the Byzantine Empire reasserted control in Western and Northern Anatolia. After the sack of Constantinople in 1204 by Latin Crusaders, two Byzantine successor...
    9 KB (1,117 words) - 05:57, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Turkey
    After largely expanding to Europe and Anatolia, in 1453, the Ottomans nearly completed the conquest of the Byzantine Empire by capturing its capital, Constantinople...
    62 KB (6,886 words) - 13:41, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nikephoros III Botaneiates
    Nikephoros III Botaneiates (category 1070s in the Byzantine Empire)
    the constant Seljuk raids into Byzantine Anatolia, and Eudokia, Patriarch John VIII of Constantinople, and the Byzantine Senate agreed that their top priority...
    52 KB (6,735 words) - 22:08, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Theme (Byzantine district)
    centuries, the Byzantine Empire was under frequent attack from all sides. The Sassanid Empire was pressing from the east on Syria, Egypt, and Anatolia. Slavs...
    54 KB (4,177 words) - 17:06, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty
    the Emperor as their lord. Nonetheless, Byzantine diplomacy, political intrigue and the invasion of Anatolia by Timur allowed Byzantium to survive until...
    64 KB (8,460 words) - 10:27, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine army (Komnenian era)
    the Komnenian restoration of the Byzantine Empire. It was deployed in the Balkans, Italy, Hungary, Russia, Anatolia, Syria, the Holy Land and Egypt. At...
    96 KB (12,686 words) - 20:19, 17 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Manzikert
    Battle of Manzikert (category Battles involving the Byzantine Empire)
    of the Byzantine army and the capture of the Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes played an important role in undermining Byzantine authority in Anatolia and Armenia...
    40 KB (4,734 words) - 19:36, 23 April 2024
  • Asia Minor Slavs (category Byzantine Anatolia)
    historical South Slav communities relocated by the Byzantine Empire from the Balkans to Asia Minor (Anatolia). After Maurice's Balkan campaigns (582–602) and...
    7 KB (849 words) - 13:27, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rise of the Ottoman Empire
    transformation from a small principality on the Byzantine frontier into an empire spanning the Balkans, Anatolia, Middle East and North Africa. For this reason...
    76 KB (10,289 words) - 12:11, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine conquest of Cilicia
    the Muslim world and a base for regular raids against the Byzantine provinces in Anatolia. By the middle of the 10th century, the fragmentation of the...
    15 KB (2,095 words) - 20:17, 15 March 2024