• Look up calque in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In linguistics, a calque (/kælk/) or loan translation is a word or phrase borrowed from another language...
    12 KB (1,248 words) - 15:18, 7 April 2024
  • elaborated in his Éléments de linguistique générale (1960). The English translation double articulation is a French calque for double articulation (spelled...
    5 KB (631 words) - 07:06, 11 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Loanword
    "children's garden"). The word calque is a loanword, while the word loanword is a calque: calque comes from the French noun calque ("tracing; imitation; close...
    28 KB (3,135 words) - 16:50, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Autokrator
    *hwatā́wā 'lord, sovereign; (literally) self-ruler' might be an intentional calque from Greek autokrátōr (presumably arisen in the Hellenistic period). In...
    12 KB (1,298 words) - 08:17, 7 November 2023
  • syntactic anglicism. Morphological anglicisms are literal translations (or calques) of the English forms. With this kind of borrowing, every element comes...
    15 KB (1,485 words) - 05:09, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Senufo languages
    notes that ‘it is probable that several grammatical constructions are calques on the corresponding Bambara constructions’. Like Mande languages, the...
    8 KB (864 words) - 09:45, 19 June 2022
  • Thumbnail for Grannus
    Granni (now Aachen, Germany). Aachen means ‘water’ in Old High German, a calque of the Roman name of "Aquae Granni". The town's hot springs with temperatures...
    9 KB (895 words) - 15:41, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for French language
    Vulgar Latin dialects that developed into French contributing loanwords and calques (including oui, the word for "yes"), sound changes shaped by Gaulish influence...
    127 KB (12,528 words) - 09:37, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nahuatl
    such adopted traits are the use of relational nouns, the appearance of calques, or loan translations, and a form of possessive construction typical of...
    119 KB (12,808 words) - 22:25, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Balkan sprachbund
    An argument for this would be the structural borrowings or "linguistic calques" into Macedonian from Aromanian, which could be explained by Aromanian...
    57 KB (4,888 words) - 15:57, 14 April 2024
  • English. Calque Dead metaphor Euphemism treadmill False friend Genericized trademark Language change Lexicology and lexical semantics List of calques Newspeak...
    26 KB (3,043 words) - 08:22, 21 March 2024
  • after the adoption of Latin, calques such as aveugle ("blind", literally without eyes, from Latin ab oculis, which was a calque on the Gaulish word exsops...
    31 KB (2,944 words) - 15:12, 13 April 2024
  • the first International Congress of Linguists in 1928, he used a German calque of this term, Sprachbund, defining it as a group of languages with similarities...
    23 KB (2,384 words) - 18:59, 26 March 2024
  • dialects that developed into French, with effects including loanwords and calques (including oui, the word for "yes"), sound changes, and influences in conjugation...
    18 KB (2,372 words) - 15:31, 6 April 2024
  • especially place names; les sacres – Quebec French profanity; many loanwords, calques, and other borrowings from English in the 19th and 20th centuries, whether...
    68 KB (7,715 words) - 04:48, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jewish languages
    translation and exegesis in which Hebrew-Aramaic patterns are frequently calqued, though the number of true Hebrew and/or Aramaic loanwords may be low....
    22 KB (2,533 words) - 14:45, 26 April 2024
  • in frequent contact with the English language have created a grammatical calque of the English you-impersonal. The English impersonal utilises the second...
    29 KB (3,371 words) - 20:29, 25 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gallo-Roman culture
    dialects that developed into French, with effects including loanwords and calques (including oui, the word for "yes"), sound changes, and influences in conjugation...
    23 KB (2,663 words) - 06:54, 6 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for *Dyēus
    Tablets, Paelignian: Ioviois (Pvclois) and Ioveis (Pvcles), interpreted as a calque of the Greek theonym Diós-kouroi, Anatolian: *diéu-, *diu-, a "god", Hittite:...
    61 KB (6,006 words) - 20:10, 9 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gauls
    dialects that developed into French, with effects including loanwords and calques, sound changes shaped by Gaulish influence, as well as in conjugation and...
    63 KB (6,961 words) - 08:13, 29 April 2024
  • chữ Quốc ngữ, and new Vietnamese terms for new items or words are often calqued from Hán Nôm. Some French had originally planned to replace Vietnamese...
    61 KB (4,739 words) - 04:23, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Casablanca
    mariners calqued the modern Arabic name to "Casa Branca" ([kazɐ'bɾɐ̃kɐ] White House) in place of Anfa. The name "Casablanca" was then a calque of the Portuguese...
    132 KB (11,848 words) - 17:27, 23 April 2024
  • and loan translations: aveugle "blind", from Latin ab oculis "eyeless", calque of Gaulish exsops "blind", literally "eyeless" (vs. Latin caecus → OFr cieu...
    80 KB (9,554 words) - 17:23, 3 April 2024
  • as their name for Thursday (Perendan or Peräunedån), which is likely a calque of German Donnerstag. Some scholars argue that the functions of the Luwian...
    62 KB (6,662 words) - 11:34, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hokkien
    many loanwords from these languages. Many words have also been formed as calques from Mandarin, and speakers will often directly use Mandarin vocabulary...
    121 KB (10,600 words) - 11:01, 26 April 2024
  • dialects that developed into French, with effects including loanwords and calques (including oui, the word for "yes"), sound changes shaped by Gaulish influence...
    84 KB (7,273 words) - 11:12, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rajasthani languages
    used for "broadcasting". In addition to this are neologisms, often being calques. An example is telephone, which is Greek for "far talk", translated as...
    51 KB (4,530 words) - 02:50, 26 April 2024
  • From the lexical point of view in Italian-Canadian, the phenomena of calques are also frequent, that is, "a particular type of borrowing for which in...
    64 KB (6,257 words) - 07:23, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vietnamese language
    (coffee). Yogurt in Vietnamese is "sữa chua" (lit. "sour milk"), but also calqued from French (yaourt) into Vietnamese (da ua - /j/a ua). "Phô mai" (cheese)...
    131 KB (12,232 words) - 13:49, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louisiana Creole
    influence from English, including loanwords, code-switching and syntactic calquing. Today, Louisiana Creole is spoken by fewer than 6,000 people. Though national...
    45 KB (3,699 words) - 13:58, 4 April 2024