• Thumbnail for Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
    Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (8 April 1930 – 18 August 2010) was the head of the ducal House of Bourbon-Parma from 1977 until his death. Carlos...
    20 KB (2,092 words) - 00:11, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prince Carlos, Duke of Parma
    he uses also the title of Duke of Madrid (Duque de Madrid). The eldest son of Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma and Princess Irene of the Netherlands, he is...
    21 KB (2,006 words) - 18:21, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Robert Hugo, Duke of Parma
    Hugo, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Italian: Roberto Ugo di Borbone-Parma; 7 August 1909 – 15 November 1974) was the head of the House of Bourbon-Parma...
    4 KB (156 words) - 13:54, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prince Hugo de Bourbon de Parme
    illegitimate son of Prince Carlos, Duke of Parma. He was the first great-grandchild of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands. Born out of wedlock, he was denied...
    10 KB (989 words) - 00:05, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for House of Bourbon-Parma
    1860. The House of Bourbon continues to claim the title of Duke of Parma to this day. Carlos-Hugo (Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne in the 1970s) held...
    16 KB (977 words) - 22:19, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma
    House of Bourbon-Parma Robert I of Parma Prince Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma in the 9th generation; Xavier was son of Roberto...
    115 KB (15,378 words) - 19:39, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Henry, Duke of Parma
    Henry, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Italian: Enrico Maria Alberto Ferdinando Carlo Pio Luigi Antonio di Borbone-Parma e Piacenza; 13 June 1873 – 16 November...
    4 KB (159 words) - 19:50, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Elias, Duke of Parma
    Elias I, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Italian: Elia di Borbone-Parma; 23 July 1880 – 27 June 1959) was the head of the House of Bourbon-Parma and pretender...
    9 KB (731 words) - 19:50, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma
    Sixtus's older brother Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma, who took the title "Carlos VIII" as claimant to the Spanish crown. However, Carlos Hugo's deviations from...
    18 KB (1,685 words) - 13:34, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma
    October 1524 – 18 September 1586) reigned as Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1547 until his death and Duke of Castro from 1545 to 1547 and from 1553 until...
    7 KB (668 words) - 12:48, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Duke of Parma
    The Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Italian: duca di Parma e Piacenza) was the ruler of the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza, a historical state of Northern Italy...
    13 KB (325 words) - 04:53, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Annemarie, Duchess of Parma
    engagement to Carlos, then Crown Prince of Parma, the son of Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma and Princess Irene of the Netherlands. The civil marriage took...
    11 KB (1,006 words) - 20:59, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Robert I, Duke of Parma
    sovereign Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1854 until 1859, when the duchy was annexed to Sardinia-Piedmont during the Risorgimento. He was a member of the House...
    19 KB (759 words) - 13:19, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jaime de Bourbon de Parme
    of Bourbon-Parma, Count of Bardi (born 13 October 1972) is the second son and third child of Princess Irene of the Netherlands and Carlos Hugo, Duke of...
    11 KB (1,179 words) - 02:31, 29 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Princess Cécile Marie of Bourbon-Parma
    supported the claim of her older brother, Prince Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma and his progressive reforms to Carlist ideology over that of her younger brother...
    23 KB (2,261 words) - 18:18, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Princess Margarita de Bourbon de Parme
    Princess Irene of the Netherlands and Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma. She is a member of the House of Bourbon-Parma as well an extended member of the Dutch royal...
    12 KB (1,054 words) - 01:16, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Princess Carolina de Bourbon de Parme
    Carolina of Bourbon-Parma, Marchioness of Sala (born 23 June 1974), is the fourth and youngest child of Princess Irene of the Netherlands and Carlos Hugo, Duke...
    10 KB (840 words) - 02:15, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Joseph, Duke of Parma
    Joseph, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (Italian: Giuseppe Maria Pietro Paolo Francesco Roberto Tomaso-d'Aquino Andrea-Avellino Biagio Mauro Carlo Stanislao...
    4 KB (182 words) - 19:50, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charles III, Duke of Parma
    Duca di Parma e Piacenza; 14 January 1823 – 27 March 1854) was the duke of Parma from 1849 to 1854. He was the only son of Duke Charles II of Parma and was...
    19 KB (2,620 words) - 13:18, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Princess Marie des Neiges of Bourbon-Parma
    Prince Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma, and rejected the conservative faction of the party created by her younger brother, Prince Sixtus Henry, Duke of Aranjuez...
    15 KB (1,377 words) - 18:29, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charles II, Duke of Parma
    April 1883) was King of Etruria (1803–1807; reigned as Louis II), Duke of Lucca (1824–1847; reigned as Charles I), and Duke of Parma (1847–1849; reigned...
    31 KB (3,954 words) - 13:16, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ferdinand I, Duke of Parma
    1802) was Duke of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla from his father's death on 18 July 1765 until he ceded the duchy to France by the Treaty of Aranjuez on...
    13 KB (1,233 words) - 13:08, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prince René of Bourbon-Parma
    Prince René of Bourbon-Parma (17 October 1894 – 30 July 1962) was the seventh surviving son of Robert I, Duke of Parma, and his second wife, Infanta Maria...
    11 KB (962 words) - 19:52, 6 April 2024
  • throne of Spain as Carlos Javier I Don Carlo Gesualdo (1566–1613), Italian music composer, murderer Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma (1930–2010), head of the House...
    3 KB (489 words) - 03:01, 8 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
    condottiero, and a general of the Spanish army, who was Duke of Parma, Piacenza and Castro from 1586 to 1592, as well as Governor of the Spanish Netherlands...
    41 KB (5,287 words) - 13:23, 28 April 2024
  • (1909–1953), leader of breakaway Carlist movement between 1943 and 1953 and a disputed pretender as Carlos VIII Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma (1930–2010), former...
    2 KB (323 words) - 19:44, 3 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
    Luxembourg and of the Grand-Ducal Trust, the title of Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg, Hereditary Prince of Nassau, Prince of Bourbon of Parma." Henri was...
    28 KB (2,759 words) - 16:45, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Odoardo Farnese, Hereditary Prince of Parma
    1693) was the eldest son of Duke Ranuccio II Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza. Odoardo was the Hereditary Prince of Parma from his birth until his...
    7 KB (592 words) - 21:10, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carlism
    Carlism (redirect from Carlos IX of Spain)
    marriages by princes of that branch that were recognized as dynastic by the Grand Duke. Carlos Javier I Prince Carlos, Duke of Parma (born 27 January 1970)...
    84 KB (9,963 words) - 09:32, 22 April 2024
  • Charles III, Duke of Parma (1823–1854) Carlos I of Portugal (1863–1908) Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1870–1949) Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma (1930–2010)...
    1 KB (207 words) - 20:11, 25 December 2022