• Thumbnail for Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic
    Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic was an important area of dispute, and tensions between the Catholic hierarchy and the Republic were apparent...
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  • Thumbnail for Second Spanish Republic
    The Spanish Republic (Spanish: República Española), commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (Spanish: Segunda República Española), was the form of...
    54 KB (5,911 words) - 07:13, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catholic Church in Spain
    Saints of Catalonia Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War "The top 10 most Catholic countries in the world". Aleteia...
    16 KB (1,513 words) - 23:46, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spanish Constitution of 1931
    The Spanish Constitution of 1931 was approved by the Constituent Assembly on 9 December 1931. It was the constitution of the Second Spanish Republic (founded...
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  • Thumbnail for Red Terror (Spain)
    characterized the Second Spanish Republic; party divisions became increasingly embittered and whether an individual continued practising Catholicism was seen...
    58 KB (7,286 words) - 22:55, 26 April 2024
  • Vincent, Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic ISBN 0-19-820613-5 p.218 Fontenelle, René (1939). Seine Heiligkeit Pius XI (in French). France: Alsactia...
    138 KB (17,036 words) - 00:32, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spanish Civil War
    of the Spanish Civil War Art and culture in Francoist Spain Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic The Falling Soldier Foreign involvement in the Spanish...
    252 KB (29,484 words) - 01:38, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for CEDA
    the Second Spanish Republic. A Catholic conservative force, it was the political heir to Ángel Herrera Oria's Acción Popular and defined itself in terms...
    20 KB (2,419 words) - 18:15, 27 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for White Terror (Spain)
    Franco.: 89–94  In the 1936–1975 period, Francoist Spain had many officially designated enemies: Loyalists to the Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939), Liberals...
    94 KB (10,920 words) - 13:23, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Women in the Second Spanish Republic
    Women in the Second Republic period were formally allowed to enter the public sphere for the first time in Spanish cultural life, where they had a number...
    61 KB (7,559 words) - 23:01, 12 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for French Second Republic
    The French Second Republic (French: Deuxième République Française or La IIe République), officially the French Republic (République française), was the...
    30 KB (3,481 words) - 22:03, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for First Spanish Republic
    The Spanish Republic (Spanish: República Española), historiographically referred to as the First Spanish Republic (Spanish: Primera República), was the...
    43 KB (5,701 words) - 20:50, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for National Catholicism
    National Catholicism (Spanish: nacionalcatolicismo) was part of the ideological identity of Francoism, the political system through which the Spanish dictator...
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  • Thumbnail for Religion and authoritarianism
    persecution of Falun Gong. Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic Christian right Hindutva Jewish right Russian Orthodox Church during the Russian revolution...
    10 KB (932 words) - 13:43, 8 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Our Lady of Fátima
    Our Lady of Fátima (category CS1 Spanish-language sources (es))
    October 1930. Vincent, Mary (25 July 1996). Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic: Religion and Politics in Salamanca, 1930–1936. Oxford historical monographs...
    103 KB (12,833 words) - 13:04, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Religion in Spain
    1931, the Spanish Constitution of 1931 established a secular state and freedom of religion in the Second Spanish Republic. It would remain in effect...
    111 KB (9,234 words) - 17:00, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catholic Church in Ireland
    is part of the worldwide Catholic Church in communion with the Holy See. With 3.7 million members (in the Republic of Ireland), it is the largest Christian...
    70 KB (8,100 words) - 06:47, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catholic Church in Russia
    by Pope Alexander IV to central Russia in an effort to convert the region to Catholicism in the 14th century. The princes of Rus also married into Catholic...
    27 KB (2,787 words) - 17:38, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lesbians in the Spanish Second Republic
    in the Second Spanish Republic and Civil War period were doubly discriminated against, as a result of their gender and sexual practices. Prior to the...
    43 KB (5,299 words) - 11:12, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Women's suffrage in the Spanish Second Republic period
    Women's suffrage in the Spanish Second Republic period was the result of efforts dating back to the mid-1800s. Women and men working towards universal...
    33 KB (4,385 words) - 18:48, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Second Federal Republic of Mexico
    The Second Federal Republic of Mexico (Spanish: Segunda República Federal de México) refers to the period of Mexican history involving a second attempt...
    39 KB (4,782 words) - 12:04, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catholic Church in China
    death in 1328. He converted Armenians in China and Alans in Beijing to Catholicism. Armenians in Quanzhou were also Franciscan Catholics. The Franciscan...
    61 KB (6,863 words) - 15:33, 26 April 2024
  • Anti-Catholicism in the United States concerns the anti-Catholic attitudes which were first brought to the Thirteen Colonies by Protestant European settlers...
    83 KB (9,900 words) - 06:20, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francoist Spain
    when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title Caudillo. After his death in 1975, Spain transitioned into a democracy...
    80 KB (8,867 words) - 17:04, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catholic Church in the Philippines
    portal Catholicism portal Christmas in the Philippines Holy Week in the Philippines Spanish influence on Filipino culture Freedom of religion in the Philippines...
    64 KB (6,359 words) - 14:53, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Juventudes de Acción Popular
    Juventudes de Acción Popular (category Second Spanish Republic)
    Ayer. 71 (3). ISSN 1134-2277. M.Vincent, Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic Payne, Stanley G. The Franco Regime, 1936–1975. University of Wisconsin...
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  • Thumbnail for Anti-Catholicism
    Anti-Catholicism is hostility towards Catholics and opposition to the Catholic Church, its clergy, and its adherents. At various points after the Reformation...
    168 KB (20,623 words) - 17:36, 7 April 2024
  • France and Mexico, aided the Republicans, also called Loyalists, of the Second Spanish Republic. The aid came even after all the European powers had signed...
    81 KB (10,387 words) - 16:27, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for José María Gil-Robles y Quiñones
    José María Gil-Robles y Quiñones (category Members of the Congress of Deputies of the Second Spanish Republic)
    corporative Spain, despite criticism from monarchists and his own party's youth section. Mary Vincent, Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic, p.243,...
    12 KB (1,493 words) - 09:21, 21 January 2024
  • independent republic as the Second Austrian Republic in 1955. Austria joined the European Union in 1995. Since the territory understood by the term 'Austria'...
    259 KB (34,209 words) - 10:37, 13 April 2024