• Thumbnail for Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje
    Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈkrɪstijaːn ˈsnuk ɦʏrˈɣrɔɲə]; 8 February 1857 – 26 June 1936) was a Dutch scholar of Oriental cultures...
    33 KB (3,806 words) - 17:13, 4 April 2024
  • Dutch early film exhibitor Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje (1857–1936), Dutch scholar of Oriental cultures and languages Christiaan Snyman (born 1996), Namibian...
    6 KB (760 words) - 05:15, 6 March 2024
  • Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje & Soedarso Soekarno (1999). "Indonesian-Netherlands Cooperation in Islamic Studies". Kumpulan karangan Snouck Hurgronje,...
    5 KB (549 words) - 12:48, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ignác Goldziher
    of Islam. Along with the German Theodor Nöldeke and the Dutch Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, he is considered the founder of modern Islamic studies in Europe...
    15 KB (1,802 words) - 20:33, 21 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Aceh War
    was supported by Dr. Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje of the University of Leiden, then the leading Dutch expert on Islam. Hurgronje managed to get the confidence...
    44 KB (4,707 words) - 19:42, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Treaty of Tripoli
    ed. George Gibbs, William Van Norden, Printer, 1846. p.421. Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, translation of Arabic text of treaty (1930), via Avalon Project...
    28 KB (3,397 words) - 20:58, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emily Ruete
    Emily had befriended Dutch orientalist Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje in 1887. Shortly after Snouck Hurgronje's death, her son Rudolph Said-Ruete donated...
    12 KB (1,518 words) - 07:49, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alauddin Muhammad Da'ud Syah II
    the struggle has been debated. The well-known Dutch scholar Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje regarded him as a non-entity of little consequence for the conduct...
    11 KB (1,506 words) - 10:16, 31 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Black Sea slave trade
    Entitled, "Vornehmer Kaufmann mit seinem cirkassischen Sklaven" [Distinguished merchant and his Circassian slave] by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, c. 1888....
    86 KB (12,220 words) - 11:37, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leiden University
    notable Leiden researchers were the Arabist and Islam expert Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, the law expert Cornelis van Vollenhoven and historian Johan...
    30 KB (2,465 words) - 15:37, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arab Revolt
    Machine Shapell Manuscript Foundation The Revolt in Arabia by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje Chariots of war: When T.E. Lawrence and his armored Rolls-Royces...
    60 KB (7,243 words) - 19:49, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for White slavery
    Entitled, "Vornehmer Kaufmann mit seinem Cirkassischen Sklaven" [Distinguished merchant and his Circassian slave] by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, c. 1888...
    54 KB (6,620 words) - 20:40, 8 May 2024
  • Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 35.346-442 by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, 1892. In Acehnese the language is called Basa/Bahsa Acèh. In...
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  • Thumbnail for Adat
    scholars in this study were Cornelis van Vollenhoven, Ter Haar, and Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje. Several key concepts that are still being used today within...
    18 KB (2,169 words) - 10:01, 5 November 2023
  • Later, numerous other Manāsik works were written. As reported by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, who was in Mecca at the end of the 19th century, the Manasik...
    8 KB (1,084 words) - 23:11, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of slavery
    Entitled, "Vornehmer Kaufmann mit seinem cirkassischen Sklaven" [Distinguished merchant and his circassian slave] by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, c. 1888....
    278 KB (32,221 words) - 02:15, 14 May 2024
  • physician and second photographer of Mecca, who worked with Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, who – by coincidence – also used the name (Haji) Abdul Ghaffar...
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  • Thumbnail for Abdulkadir Widjojoatmodjo
    and attended Indological training at Leiden University under Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje who recommended him to the Homegrown Council. There he worked...
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  • Thumbnail for Oosterhout
    Hendrik de Vriese (1806–1862) a Dutch botanist and physician Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje (1857–1936) a Dutch scholar of Oriental cultures and Advisor...
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  • Kepegawaiannya Kepada Pemerintah Hindia Belanda, 1889–1936, by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, E. Gobée, C. Adriaanse, published by INIS, 1990, ISBN 979-8116-05-4...
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  • Thumbnail for Amanremu
    Wikimedia Commons has media related to Amanremu. Sikin Panyang Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje (1996). Tanah Gayo dan penduduknya. INIS. p. 311. ISBN 97-981-1645-3...
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  • Thumbnail for Slavery in the Ottoman Empire
    Entitled, 'Vornehmer Kaufmann mit seinem cirkassischen Sklaven' [Distinguished merchant and his circassian slave] by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, ca. 1888....
    52 KB (6,280 words) - 18:13, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for George Krugers
    Princess Juliana, and given an introduction by Dutch Orientalist Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje. The first talkies shown in the Indies, Fox Movietone Follies...
    12 KB (1,182 words) - 00:00, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dutch East Indies
    Leiden University has produced academics such as Colonial adviser Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje who specialised in native oriental (Indonesian) affairs, and...
    140 KB (15,172 words) - 05:21, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sulaymanids
    Sharif of Mecca Al.Aqyli, A. History of Sulaymanids. p. 200. Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, Mekka, Vol. I, The Hague 1888, p. 61-2. His line of descent...
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  • Thumbnail for History of espionage
    Confederate Secret Service Belle Boyd Harriet Tubman Aceh War Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje Second Boer War Fritz Joubert Duquesne Sidney Reilly Russo-Japanese...
    130 KB (15,451 words) - 05:07, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for J. B. van Heutsz
    Military Governor of Aceh. In consort with the Islamic scholar Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, van Heutsz succeeded in weakening the Acehnese resistance by...
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    East Indies Council) and the Advisor on Native Affairs, Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje. Hurgronje wrote a secret letter to the Raad van Indie, advocating...
    184 KB (21,495 words) - 15:56, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gouvernment of Atjeh and Dependencies
    structure of Atjeh was significantly influenced by the Orientalist Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje. The borders were redrawn as well; in 1902 and 1904 Trumon and...
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  • Thumbnail for J. H. Oldham
    vague. At the time of publication it was reviewed positively by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje. Oldham was a principal leader in organizing and writing and...
    7 KB (863 words) - 17:10, 1 September 2023