• and nomenclature of cladistics have been applied to disciplines other than biology. (See phylogenetic nomenclature.) Cladistics findings are posing a...
    53 KB (5,583 words) - 12:24, 26 March 2024
  • Cladistics is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal which has published research in cladistics since 1985. It is published by Wiley-Blackwell on...
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  • Thumbnail for Outgroup (cladistics)
    In cladistics or phylogenetics, an outgroup is a more distantly related group of organisms that serves as a reference group when determining the evolutionary...
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  • Transformed cladistics, also known as pattern cladistics is an epistemological approach to the cladistic method of phylogenetic inference and classification...
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  • Thumbnail for Paraphyly
    currency during the debates of the 1960s and 1970s accompanying the rise of cladistics, having been coined by zoologist Willi Hennig to apply to well-known taxa...
    39 KB (3,836 words) - 21:42, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Clade
    phylogenetics or cladistics, the latter term coined by Ernst Mayr (1965), derived from "clade". The results of phylogenetic/cladistic analyses are tree-shaped...
    17 KB (1,774 words) - 22:20, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cladogram
    (from Greek clados "branch" and gramma "character") is a diagram used in cladistics to show relations among organisms. A cladogram is not, however, an evolutionary...
    20 KB (2,447 words) - 14:08, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phylogenesis
    Phylogenetics; Phylogenesis ≠ Cladistics; Phylogenetics ≠ Cladistics; Taxonomy ≠ Cladistics. Phylogeny Phylogenetics Taxonomy Cladistics Ontogeny Evolution Mayr...
    7 KB (623 words) - 00:05, 23 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Species
    Species (redirect from Cladistic species)
    Q. D. (1990). "An amplification of the phylogenetic species concept". Cladistics. 6 (3): 211–223. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.1990.tb00541.x. S2CID 84095773...
    102 KB (10,485 words) - 13:19, 26 April 2024
  • typified by those of Eichler (1883) and Engler (1886–1892). The advent of cladistic methodology in the 1970s led to classifications based on the sole criterion...
    69 KB (6,804 words) - 03:00, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Homology (biology)
    Pinna, M. C. C. (1991). "Concepts and Tests of homology in the cladistic paradigm". Cladistics. 7 (4): 367–394. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.487.2259. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031...
    40 KB (4,046 words) - 04:21, 29 April 2024
  • as a result tetrapods are nested within Sarcopterygii. This abides to cladistics in that in order for a group to be valid, it must have an ancestral species...
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  • Thumbnail for Monkey
    incomplete paraphyletic grouping; however, in the broader sense based on cladistics, apes (Hominoidea) are also included, making the terms monkeys and simians...
    49 KB (4,529 words) - 20:09, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tree model
    Tree model (redirect from Cladistic model)
    all its offspring units were a clade and the discovery of clades was cladistics.[citation needed] Greenberg began writing during a time when phylogenetic...
    43 KB (5,766 words) - 09:04, 7 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apomorphy and synapomorphy
    hypothesized to have evolved in their most recent common ancestor. In cladistics, synapomorphy implies homology. Examples of apomorphy are the presence...
    14 KB (1,353 words) - 06:49, 8 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Taxon
    (phylum). The use of a narrow set of ranks is challenged by users of cladistics; for example, the mere 10 ranks traditionally used between animal families...
    11 KB (1,206 words) - 19:05, 11 April 2024
  • 1985 First cladistic analysis of eukaryotes based on combined phenotypic and genotypic evidence Diana Lipscomb. First issue of Cladistics. First phylogenetic...
    57 KB (6,605 words) - 10:50, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Evolutionary grade
    Classification and Phylogeny of the Polemoniaceae, with Comments on Molecular Cladistics". American Journal of Botany. 85 (6): 741–752. doi:10.2307/2446408. JSTOR 2446408...
    13 KB (1,421 words) - 06:08, 1 October 2023
  • Cladistics. Vol. 2. New York, New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 7–36. Farris JS (October 2008). "Parsimony and explanatory power". Cladistics....
    53 KB (7,404 words) - 10:23, 15 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Order (biology)
    orders, each ending in the suffix -virales. Biological classification Cladistics Phylogenetics Taxonomic rank Systematics Taxonomy Virus classification...
    11 KB (1,136 words) - 18:37, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Family (biology)
    species. Systematics, the study of the diversity of living organisms Cladistics, the classification of organisms by their order of branching in an evolutionary...
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  • Thumbnail for Vascular plant
    Peter R. (1997). The Origin and Early Diversification of Land Plants: A Cladistic Study. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 1-56098-730-8...
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  • Thumbnail for Toxicofera
    Toxicofera (Greek for "those who bear toxins") is a proposed clade of scaled reptiles (squamates) that includes the Serpentes (snakes), Anguimorpha (monitor...
    17 KB (1,766 words) - 23:54, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetrapod
    Tetrapod (section Cladistics)
    apomorphy-based definition is often supported by an equivalent cladistic definition. Cladistics is a modern branch of taxonomy which classifies organisms through...
    101 KB (10,229 words) - 14:34, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paleontology
    taxonomy classifying living organisms, and paleontologists more often use cladistics to draw up evolutionary "family trees". The final quarter of the 20th...
    102 KB (10,169 words) - 22:29, 9 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Insect
    (2005). "Mantophasmatodea and phylogeny of the lower neopterous insects". Cladistics. 21 (3): 240–257. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2005.00062.x. S2CID 86259809...
    134 KB (12,771 words) - 23:14, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chordate
    found from as early as the Cambrian explosion, 539 million years ago. Cladistically (phylogenetically), vertebrates – chordates with the notochord replaced...
    51 KB (4,719 words) - 06:08, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Beetle
    "Phylogenetic relationships of the suborders of Coleoptera (Insecta)". Cladistics. 16 (1): 103–141. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2000.tb00350.x. PMID 34902922...
    155 KB (16,863 words) - 15:49, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Monophyly
    In biological cladistics for the classification of organisms, monophyly is the condition of a taxonomic grouping being a clade – that is, a grouping of...
    11 KB (1,051 words) - 04:43, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Botany
    flowers make it clear that the two groups are not closely related. The cladistic method takes a systematic approach to characters, distinguishing between...
    136 KB (14,353 words) - 10:36, 19 April 2024