• Thumbnail for Colonoscopy
    Colonoscopy (/ˌkɒləˈnɒskəpi/) or coloscopy (/kəˈlɒskəpi/) is a medical procedure involving the endoscopic examination of the large bowel (colon) and the...
    56 KB (5,759 words) - 18:56, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Virtual colonoscopy
    Virtual colonoscopy (VC, also called CT colonography or CT pneumocolon) is the use of CT scanning or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to produce two-...
    12 KB (1,298 words) - 03:24, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Large intestine
    cancerous. Colonoscopy is similar to sigmoidoscopy—the difference being related to which parts of the colon each can examine. A colonoscopy allows an examination...
    48 KB (5,655 words) - 12:46, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ileocecal valve
    at the valve. The ileocecal valve has a papillose structure. During colonoscopy, the ileocecal valve is used, along with the appendiceal orifice, in...
    6 KB (574 words) - 15:50, 15 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gastroenterology
    bleeding, and a hole through the wall of the colon that may require repeat colonoscopy or surgery. Signs of a serious complication requiring urgent or emergent...
    34 KB (3,611 words) - 07:10, 4 March 2024
  • part of the bowel preparation before a diagnostic procedure such as colonoscopy or as a short-term therapy for acute stages of gastrointestinal illnesses...
    18 KB (1,624 words) - 18:31, 31 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sigmoidoscopy
    not the same as, a colonoscopy. A sigmoidoscopy only examines up to the sigmoid, the most distal part of the colon, while colonoscopy examines the whole...
    9 KB (1,120 words) - 06:10, 29 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Polyp (medicine)
    rectal examination (DRE), virtual colonoscopy or Cologuard. The polyps are routinely removed at the time of colonoscopy, either with a wire loop known as...
    26 KB (2,441 words) - 04:47, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium picosulfate
    as a treatment for constipation or to prepare the large bowel before colonoscopy or surgery. It is available as a generic medication. Sodium picosulfate...
    10 KB (604 words) - 03:17, 30 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Robot-assisted surgery
    Robot-assisted surgery or robotic surgery are any types of surgical procedures that are performed using robotic systems. Robotically assisted surgery was...
    70 KB (7,666 words) - 16:17, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lower gastrointestinal bleeding
    series evaluation can be performed with anoscopy, flexible sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy, rarely barium enema, and various radiologic studies. The history in...
    17 KB (2,049 words) - 11:26, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Diverticulosis
    is more commonly affected in Asia. Diagnosis is often during routine colonoscopy or as an incidental finding during CT scan. It is common in Western countries...
    23 KB (2,437 words) - 13:29, 4 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fecal occult blood
    screening tools such as iFOBT (immunochemical fecal occult blood test) or colonoscopy are also included in guidelines. In 2009, the American College of Gastroenterology...
    41 KB (4,711 words) - 12:07, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Colorectal cancer
    diagnosed by obtaining a sample of the colon during a sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy. This is then followed by medical imaging to determine whether the disease...
    150 KB (16,285 words) - 20:19, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stool test
    options include a sigmoidoscopy or virtual colonoscopy (CT colonography) for every five years or a colonoscopy for every 10 years. Fecal occult blood test...
    8 KB (784 words) - 18:32, 22 April 2024
  • dose, followed by a second 45ml dose 6 hours later), to prepare for colonoscopy. It is still used outside the US. An amount of Phospho soda (normally...
    6 KB (796 words) - 16:18, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Colitis
    painful, red and swollen skin and irritated, bloodshot eyes. Signs seen on colonoscopy include: colonic mucosal erythema (redness of the colon's inner surface)...
    21 KB (2,000 words) - 05:32, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Serrated polyposis syndrome
    recognized due to a lack of systemic long term monitoring. Diagnosis requires colonoscopy, and is defined by the presence of either of two criteria: ≥5 serrated...
    23 KB (2,558 words) - 14:43, 27 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Diverticulitis
    bacterial infection. Diagnosis is typically by CT scan, though blood tests, colonoscopy, or a lower gastrointestinal series may also be supportive. The differential...
    57 KB (5,614 words) - 07:24, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Colorectal polyp
    using a faecal occult blood test, flexible sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, digital rectal examination, barium enema or a pill camera...
    30 KB (2,858 words) - 07:50, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abdomen
    tract. These include endoscopy, colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, enteroscopy, oesophagogastroduodenoscopy and virtual colonoscopy. There are also a number of medical...
    25 KB (2,952 words) - 03:10, 11 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lower gastrointestinal series
    large bowel disease, colonoscopy is the investigation of choice because tissue sample can be taken for investigation. Virtual colonoscopy (also known as CT...
    9 KB (1,134 words) - 22:10, 15 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bisacodyl
    part of bowel preparation before medical examinations, such as for a colonoscopy. Bisacodyl is a derivative of triphenylmethane. It was first used as...
    8 KB (671 words) - 21:13, 31 March 2024
  • endoscopist to perform colonoscopy reliably. As a result, "many and probably most of the fundamental principles of the procedure [colonoscopy] were developed...
    9 KB (1,169 words) - 15:16, 16 April 2024
  • seizure. These agents are rarely used in the setting of a colonoscopy as 98.8% of colonoscopies use sedatives but only 0.8% of them result in the administration...
    7 KB (819 words) - 12:58, 29 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for General surgery
    artery disease and hernias and perform endoscopic as such as gastroscopy, colonoscopy and laparoscopic procedures. General surgeons may sub-specialise into...
    13 KB (1,439 words) - 14:41, 7 May 2024
  • specific clinical scenario, the test may eliminate the need for invasive colonoscopy or radio-labelled white cell scanning. Calprotectin is a 24 kDa dimer...
    11 KB (988 words) - 01:26, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Macrogol
    It is also used to clear the bowels (known as "bowel prep") before a colonoscopy, when the onset of the laxative effect is more rapid, typically within...
    28 KB (2,386 words) - 06:59, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rectum
    inserted into the rectum to view nearby structures such as the prostate. Colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy are forms of endoscopy that use a guided camera to...
    22 KB (2,313 words) - 19:44, 13 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dolichocolon
    Dolichocolon is often an incidental finding on abdominal X-rays or colonoscopy. It is not by itself a disease and as such requires no treatment. The...
    2 KB (119 words) - 16:21, 2 June 2023