• Thumbnail for Eduard Bernstein
    Eduard Bernstein (German: [ˈeːduaʁt ˈbɛʁnʃtaɪn]; 6 January 1850 – 18 December 1932) was a German social democratic Marxist theorist and politician. A member...
    31 KB (3,610 words) - 15:02, 3 March 2024
  • it as a "revisionist crisis". Considered the father of revisionism, Eduard Bernstein is regarded the main proponent in precipitating one of the greatest...
    17 KB (2,360 words) - 22:10, 19 November 2023
  • Socialism: Eduard Bernstein And Social Democracy. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. Eichhorn, Wolfgang, ed. (2002). "Über Eduard Bernstein. Gegensatz...
    6 KB (616 words) - 02:56, 18 April 2024
  • gradualist form of socialism promoted by the British Fabian Society and Eduard Bernstein's evolutionary socialism in Germany. Democratic socialism is what most...
    147 KB (14,990 words) - 03:05, 23 April 2024
  • Kautsky's line is primarily to distinguish it from the reformism of Eduard Bernstein. Such "revisionists" were reviled by the orthodox Marxists for breaking...
    27 KB (3,064 words) - 07:31, 8 April 2024
  • remained committed to social revolution. In developing social democracy, Eduard Bernstein rejected orthodox Marxism's revolutionary and materialist foundations...
    151 KB (16,212 words) - 16:05, 8 April 2024
  • development of class consciousness—cannot create a socialist society as Eduard Bernstein, among others, argued. Instead, she argues from a historical materialist...
    9 KB (1,010 words) - 06:11, 6 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Karl Kautsky
    His positions led to disputes with other leading Marxists, including Eduard Bernstein, who favored a reformist approach; Rosa Luxemburg, who advocated revolutionary...
    19 KB (2,090 words) - 15:11, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for German Revolution of 1918–1919
    party in March 1917, the Spartacists joined with revisionists such as Eduard Bernstein and centrist Marxists such as Karl Kautsky and founded the anti-war...
    136 KB (16,484 words) - 17:44, 18 April 2024
  • speech against the government was just. The theoretician and politician Eduard Bernstein wrote of Lilburne's trial: His contention that the constitution of...
    56 KB (6,794 words) - 20:07, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Communist Manifesto
    contrast, critics such as revisionist Marxist and reformist socialist Eduard Bernstein distinguished between "immature" early Marxism—as exemplified by The...
    44 KB (5,300 words) - 22:55, 3 March 2024
  • York City Eduard Bernstein (1850–1932), German Social Democrat Elmer Bernstein (1922–2004), American composer and conductor Elsa Bernstein (1866–1949)...
    17 KB (2,020 words) - 21:07, 8 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Friedrich Engels
    circumstances did not favour revolution caused confusion. Marxist revisionist Eduard Bernstein interpreted this as indicating that Engels was moving towards accepting...
    77 KB (9,372 words) - 03:38, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Social Democratic Federation
    ones. Friedrich Engels was jubilant about the split, declaring to Eduard Bernstein: "I have the satisfaction of having seen through the whole racket from...
    32 KB (3,265 words) - 09:32, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polemic
    works such as The State and Revolution attacked figures including Eduard Bernstein. In the 20th century, George Orwell's Animal Farm was a polemic against...
    10 KB (1,040 words) - 04:08, 7 April 2024
  • and individually-owned enterprises. The social democratic theorist Eduard Bernstein advocated a form of a mixed economy, believing that a mixed system...
    59 KB (7,406 words) - 23:17, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Erfurt Program
    Congress at Erfurt in 1891. Formulated under the political guidance of Eduard Bernstein, August Bebel, and Karl Kautsky, it superseded the earlier Gotha Program...
    4 KB (363 words) - 12:59, 21 November 2023
  • Bauer(Classical) David Ben-Gurion Victor L. Berger Ingmar Bergman Eduard Bernstein(Classical) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Robert Blatchford Hjalmar Branting Ed...
    16 KB (1,461 words) - 22:00, 24 April 2024
  • as H. M. Hyndman". Reformism arose as an alternative to revolution. Eduard Bernstein was a leading social democrat in Germany who proposed the concept of...
    361 KB (40,257 words) - 17:43, 22 April 2024
  • the scrap-heap". Socialists that embraced reformism, exemplified by Eduard Bernstein, took the view that both socialism and a socialist state will gradually...
    85 KB (10,198 words) - 16:52, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Die Neue Zeit
    socialist theoretical journal, Der Kampf, was inspired from Die Neue Zeit. Eduard Bernstein Wilhelm Blos Heinrich Cunow Friedrich Engels Paul Ernst Konrad Haenisch...
    5 KB (354 words) - 04:22, 12 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ferdinand Lassalle
     129. Dawson 1891, p. 131. Bernstein, Eduard (1919). "Gesammelte Reden und Schriften". Berlin, Paul Cassirer. Bernstein, Eduard. "Ferdinand Lassalle as a...
    35 KB (4,376 words) - 06:40, 7 April 2024
  • gradualist form of socialism promoted by the British Fabian Society and Eduard Bernstein's evolutionary socialism. In the 19th century, democratic socialism...
    244 KB (24,476 words) - 11:52, 4 February 2024
  • (1844–1900) Georges Sorel (1847–1922) Vilfredo Pareto (1848–1923) Eduard Bernstein (1850–1932) Benjamin Tucker (1854–1939) Thorstein Veblen (1857–1929)...
    8 KB (913 words) - 02:18, 26 April 2024
  • member of the Labour Party and founder of the Socialist Campaign Group Eduard Bernstein, member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany Aneurin Bevan, father...
    41 KB (4,033 words) - 15:24, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Majority Social Democratic Party of Germany
    Party of Germany (SPD) began with the revisionist debate triggered by Eduard Bernstein. He and his supporters sought to achieve socialism not through revolution...
    21 KB (2,390 words) - 05:53, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State
    final chapter—on May 22, 1884, when the manuscript was dispatched to Eduard Bernstein in Zurich. The final decision of whether to print the book in Stuttgart...
    20 KB (2,673 words) - 01:51, 7 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for What Is to Be Done?
    Russian social democracy that followed the line of Eduard Bernstein.: 30  He explains that Bernstein's positions were opportunist, a point expressed by...
    8 KB (821 words) - 11:01, 15 April 2024
  • socialism is distinguished from evolutionary socialism as espoused by Eduard Bernstein, which fully advocates for incremental reform, centered around parliamentary...
    9 KB (774 words) - 11:51, 4 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Economic determinism
    economical forms of society." Other Marxists and Marx-scholars—including Eduard Bernstein, Gerald Hubmann, György Lukács, Antonio Gramsci, Louis Althusser, Maurice...
    8 KB (784 words) - 18:24, 21 June 2023