• radiation such that the tip of the electric field vector describes an ellipse in any fixed plane intersecting, and normal to, the direction of propagation...
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  • Thumbnail for Spherical conic
    concentric elliptic cone. It is the spherical analog of a conic section (ellipse, parabola, or hyperbola) in the plane, and as in the planar case, a spherical...
    12 KB (1,056 words) - 07:08, 23 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Elliptic curve
    Further, the orthogonal trajectories of these ellipses comprise the elliptic curves with j ≤ 1, and any ellipse in H 2 {\displaystyle \mathbb {H} ^{2}} described...
    53 KB (8,192 words) - 21:15, 7 April 2024
  • "Courbes 2D" at Encyclopédie des Formes Mathématiques Remarquables "Courbes 3D" at Encyclopédie des Formes Mathématiques Remarquables An elementary treatise...
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  • Thumbnail for Curve of constant width
    from a semi-ellipse. To meet the curvature condition, the semi-ellipse should be bounded by the semi-major axis of its ellipse, and the ellipse should have...
    29 KB (3,600 words) - 17:34, 21 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Straightedge and compass construction
    but the segment from any point in the plane to the nearest point on an ellipse of positive eccentricity cannot in general be constructed. See Note that...
    36 KB (4,789 words) - 13:28, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pappus of Alexandria
    14 shows how to draw an ellipse through five given points, and Prop. 15 gives a simple construction for the axes of an ellipse when a pair of conjugate...
    22 KB (2,866 words) - 16:26, 3 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apollonius of Perga
    prior to the invention of analytic geometry. His definitions of the terms ellipse, parabola, and hyperbola are the ones in use today. With his predecessors...
    73 KB (10,056 words) - 11:59, 12 April 2024
  • In celestial mechanics, this is usually a Keplerian ellipse. Under Newtonian gravity, an ellipse is exactly correct when there are only two gravitating...
    22 KB (2,933 words) - 21:08, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Geodesics on an ellipsoid
    geodesics on the ellipses X = 0 and Z = 0 are stable (a geodesic initially close to and nearly parallel to the ellipse remains close to the ellipse), the closed...
    73 KB (8,411 words) - 18:49, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Limaçon
    corresponding limaçon will have an inner loop, and if the conic is an ellipse then the corresponding limaçon will have no loop. The conchoid of a circle...
    10 KB (1,575 words) - 12:18, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Johannes Kepler
    into another. In this way, an ellipse becomes a parabola when a focus moves toward infinity, and when two foci of an ellipse merge into one another, a circle...
    100 KB (12,450 words) - 09:41, 18 April 2024
  • formulae in trigonometry and geometry, especially those concerning circles, ellipses and spheres. It is also found in formulae from other topics in science...
    145 KB (17,361 words) - 07:08, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inverse curve
    Encyclopédie des Formes Mathématiques Remarquables "Quartique Bicirculaire Rationnelle" at Encyclopédie des Formes Mathématiques Remarquables Stubbs, J...
    14 KB (2,250 words) - 08:23, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Christiaan Huygens
    Correspondance 1691–1695 (1905). Tome XI: Travaux mathématiques 1645–1651 (1908). Tome XII: Travaux mathématiques pures 1652–1656 (1910). Tome XIII, Fasc. I:...
    134 KB (14,062 words) - 19:04, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lemniscate constant
    {\pi }{4}}} Now considering the circumference C {\displaystyle C} of the ellipse with axes 2 {\displaystyle {\sqrt {2}}} and 1 {\displaystyle 1} , satisfying...
    22 KB (4,021 words) - 23:27, 18 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Abu Sahl al-Quhi
    that allows users to draw any conic section: straight lines, circles, ellipses, parabolas and hyperbolas. It is likely that al-Qūhī invented the device...
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  • Thumbnail for Conical refraction
    Thus, we obtain 4 ellipses: the 4 planar intersections with the auxilliary ellipsoid. These ellipses all exist on the wavevector surface...
    34 KB (5,302 words) - 02:29, 2 May 2024
  • phase-space trajectory that traces out an ellipse corresponding to the particle's energy. The frequency at which the ellipse is traced is given by the ω {\displaystyle...
    23 KB (3,806 words) - 14:36, 7 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Four-vertex theorem
    four vertices. An ellipse has exactly four vertices: two local maxima of curvature where it is crossed by the major axis of the ellipse, and two local minima...
    12 KB (1,500 words) - 19:59, 19 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Three-body problem
    question of the Problem of Three Bodies)": see d'Alembert, "Opuscules Mathématiques", vol. 2, Paris 1761, Quatorzième Mémoire ("Réflexions sur le Problème...
    42 KB (5,398 words) - 04:45, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gabriel Lamé
    theory of curvilinear coordinates and his notation and study of classes of ellipse-like curves, now known as Lamé curves or superellipses, and defined by...
    6 KB (551 words) - 20:52, 1 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Complex number
    c} remains constant. Every triangle has a unique Steiner inellipse – an ellipse inside the triangle and tangent to the midpoints of the three sides of...
    89 KB (11,600 words) - 17:44, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Unduloid
    surface of revolution of an elliptic catenary: that is, by rolling an ellipse along a fixed line, tracing the focus, and revolving the resulting curve...
    4 KB (548 words) - 23:36, 3 June 2021
  • at Aix-Marseille University since 1995, and directs the Institut de Mathématiques de Marseille. She earned her doctorate in 1986 at Claude Bernard University...
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  • Thumbnail for Hippopede
    "Hippopede" at 2dcurves.com "Courbes de Booth" at Encyclopédie des Formes Mathématiques Remarquables "The Hippopede of Proclus" at The National Curve Bank...
    3 KB (391 words) - 12:18, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pearson correlation coefficient
    standardized scores Estimated from the balloon rule Related to the bivariate ellipses of isoconcentration Function of test statistics from designed experiments...
    56 KB (8,216 words) - 16:54, 23 April 2024
  • in the sky are particular cases of the same mathematical object of an ellipse, and postulated the universal law of gravitation on the basis of a single...
    18 KB (2,070 words) - 16:40, 10 April 2024
  • Steiner circumellipse of triangle ABC, also called the Steiner ellipse, is the ellipse of least area that passes through the vertices A, B and C. The...
    8 KB (941 words) - 21:06, 27 May 2022
  • Thumbnail for Carl Friedrich Gauss
    of explicitly constructing a conformal mapping from the interior of an ellipse to the unit disk. His solution, which combined an early work on elliptic...
    192 KB (19,722 words) - 17:52, 1 May 2024