• Thumbnail for Ernst Chain
    Sir Ernst Boris Chain FRS FRSA (19 June 1906 – 12 August 1979) was a German-born British biochemist and co-recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology...
    13 KB (1,157 words) - 12:35, 28 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Penicillin
    was isolated in 1940 by a research team led by Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain at the University of Oxford. Fleming first used the purified penicillin...
    97 KB (10,473 words) - 13:40, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander Fleming
    Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain. He also discovered the enzyme lysozyme from his nasal discharge in...
    68 KB (7,610 words) - 13:40, 15 April 2024
  • Calvisius Franz Ludwig von Cancrin Georg Cantor Joseph Carlebach Ernst Boris Chain Otto Detlev Creutzfeldt Rudolf Criegee Theodor Curtius Daniel Dahm...
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  • 1950 Kurt Alder, Chemistry, 1950 Hermann Hesse*, Literature, 1946 Ernst Boris Chain*, Physiology or Medicine, 1945 Otto Hahn, Chemistry, 1944 Otto Stern*...
    73 KB (7,751 words) - 18:54, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dorothy Hodgkin
    structure of penicillin as previously surmised by Edward Abraham and Ernst Boris Chain; and mapping the structure of vitamin B12, for which in 1964 she became...
    62 KB (6,210 words) - 11:42, 19 April 2024
  • Ludwig Carius Heinrich Caro Nikodem Caro Johann Friedrich Cartheuser Ernst Boris Chain Lorenz S. Cederbaum Rainer Ludwig Claisen Erich Clar Alexander Classen...
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  • Thumbnail for Rhodes Scholarship
    Adelaide Medical School. In 1939 Florey, along with fellow scientist Ernst Boris Chain, led the team that successfully isolated and purified penicillin....
    70 KB (7,688 words) - 20:36, 13 April 2024
  • Physiology or Medicine for discovering penicillin. 1906–1979 Sir Ernst Boris Chain British 1898–1968 Howard Walter Florey Australian 1899–1972 Max Theiler...
    12 KB (476 words) - 13:08, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of penicillin
    Sir William Dunn School of Pathology at the University of Oxford, Ernst Boris Chain found Fleming's largely forgotten 1929 paper, and suggested to the...
    131 KB (16,722 words) - 13:42, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charité
    Behring – physiologist (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1901) Ernst Boris Chain – biochemist (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945) Paul...
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  • that penicillin had an antibiotic effect. In 1944 Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain mass-produced penicillin. In 1948 Raymond P. Ahlquist published his...
    34 KB (2,388 words) - 20:34, 21 April 2024
  • had first been noticed by Sir Alexander Fleming in 1928. Florey, Ernst Boris Chain and Norman Heatley, at the Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University...
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  • Thumbnail for Biotechnology
    purification of the antibiotic compound formed by the mold by Howard Florey, Ernst Boris Chain and Norman Heatley – to form what we today know as penicillin. In...
    85 KB (9,384 words) - 13:17, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Human capital flight
    Peierls, Francis Simon, Ernst Boris Chain and Hans Adolf Krebs. Intellectuals include art historians Nikolaus Pevsner and Ernst Gombrich, sociologists...
    142 KB (16,103 words) - 20:05, 25 April 2024
  • 1938) 1905 – Mildred Natwick, American actress (d. 1994) 1906 – Ernst Boris Chain, German-Irish biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1979)...
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  • Stiglitz (2001, in Economics), César Milstein (1981, in Medicine), Ernst Boris Chain (1945, in Medicine), Albert Szent-Györgyi (1937, in Medicine), Charles...
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  • Thumbnail for Mayo University Hospital
    University Hospital in November 2015. Notable patients have included: Sir Ernst Boris Chain, died in the hospital on 12 August 1979. He was a German-born British...
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  • Thumbnail for Imperial College London
    Martin Hairer Nobel laureates: (medicine) Sir Alexander Fleming, Sir Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, Sir Andrew Fielding Huxley, Rodney...
    110 KB (9,488 words) - 13:16, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wimbledon, London
    Victoria Cross recipient Duke (1784-1841) and Duchess of Cannizzaro Ernst Boris Chain (1906–1979), joint winner of the 1945 Nobel Prize in Medicine for...
    62 KB (6,747 words) - 21:14, 28 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Natural product
    condensation reactions produce successively higher molecular weight poly-β-keto chains which are then converted into other polyketides.: Ch. 3  The polyketide...
    88 KB (9,571 words) - 23:47, 31 March 2024
  • married Ernst Boris Chain, a biochemist who had won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945, and moved with him to Rome. Beloff-Chain worked...
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  • to antibiotics such as penicillin. In October 1943 Abraham and Sir Ernst Boris Chain proposed a novel beta-lactam structure with a fused two ring system...
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  • Thumbnail for List of Jewish Nobel laureates
    Foundation. Archived from the original on 2007-02-02. Retrieved 2010-03-01. "Boris Leonidovich Pasternak (1890–1960)". Jewish Virtual Library. American-Israeli...
    146 KB (8,133 words) - 10:26, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine
    penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases" Sir Ernst Boris Chain (1906–1979) Howard Walter Florey (1898–1968)  Australia 1946 Hermann...
    95 KB (3,423 words) - 02:29, 23 April 2024
  • uk/images/ul/f/famous_refugees_2.pdf [permanent dead link] "Howard Walter Florey and Ernst Boris Chain". Science History Institute. June 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2018. "Ferdinand...
    132 KB (10,102 words) - 21:42, 28 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Howard Florey
    pathologist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Ernst Chain and Sir Alexander Fleming for his role in the development of penicillin...
    114 KB (13,582 words) - 21:39, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jewish refugees from German-occupied Europe in the United Kingdom
    Peierls, Francis Simon, Ernst Boris Chain, and Hans Adolf Krebs. Intellectuals include art historians Nikolaus Pevsner and Ernst Gombrich, sociologists...
    35 KB (4,254 words) - 07:03, 18 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1945 in science
    Chemistry – Artturi Ilmari Virtanen Medicine – Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Howard Walter Florey January 4 – Richard R. Schrock, American...
    12 KB (1,238 words) - 20:18, 19 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for National symbols of Scotland
    Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain. Alex Salmond, First Minister of Scotland (2007–2014), and the first...
    52 KB (1,434 words) - 15:42, 27 March 2024