• Thumbnail for Erya
    The Erya or Erh-ya is the first surviving Chinese dictionary. The sinologist Bernhard Karlgren concluded that "the major part of its glosses must reasonably...
    16 KB (1,591 words) - 20:42, 21 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Mo (Chinese zoology)
    dynasty (960–1279) or Yuan dynasty (1271–1368). It is found in the Erya yintu (爾雅音圖, Erya Pronunciations and Illustrations), the extant 1801 facsimile woodblock...
    56 KB (8,202 words) - 19:56, 29 February 2024
  • The Xiao Erya (simplified Chinese: 小尔雅; traditional Chinese: 小爾雅; pinyin: Xiǎo Ěryǎ; Wade–Giles: Hsiao Erh-ya; "Little [Er]ya") was an early Chinese dictionary...
    4 KB (414 words) - 22:07, 2 May 2022
  • of ancient China mentioned in historical texts such as the Tribute of Yu, Erya and Rites of Zhou. There are four different theories regarding the origin...
    17 KB (2,367 words) - 18:46, 29 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Reiwa era
    of mood) etc.), stressing that in the traditional dictionaries (such as Erya or the Kangxi Dictionary), the word 令 is explained with the word 善. Nakanishi...
    38 KB (3,359 words) - 14:27, 21 April 2024
  • sword" Pú "a surname", namely Park (Korean surname) Piáo "a surname" The Erya, which is the oldest Chinese dictionary, defined pu 樸 and supu 樕樸 as "oak"...
    26 KB (3,521 words) - 20:59, 3 March 2024
  • However, Touya saves Erya, allowing him to pass the throne to Cloud without any threats so he can retire and be with his wife. Erya Zes Lihnea (エリア・ゼス・リーニエ...
    70 KB (11,101 words) - 21:24, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xun (instrument)
    sizes. The entry for the Xun in the oldest surviving Chinese encyclopedia, Erya (Refined Definitions, c. 3rd century BC), describes it as being of two types:...
    6 KB (687 words) - 17:43, 9 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Giant panda
    pelts to control menstruation as described in the Qin dynasty encyclopedia Erya. The creature named mo (貘) mentioned in some ancient books has been interpreted...
    108 KB (11,120 words) - 12:39, 21 April 2024
  • It is referenced in Chinese historical texts such as the Tribute of Yu, Erya and Rites of Zhou. It consisted of lands north of the Yellow River, including...
    3 KB (460 words) - 09:38, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Confucianism
    Three Commentaries Rites of Zhou Ceremonial Rites Classic of Filial Piety Erya Organization Confucian ritual religion Temple of Confucius Confucian churches...
    128 KB (15,155 words) - 04:37, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kombu
    Bencao says "綸布 (gūanbù), alias 昆布 (kūnbù)." Then, what is mentioned in the Erya as "(what is pronounced) 綸 resembles 綸. This is in the East China Sea" kūnbù...
    17 KB (1,943 words) - 21:15, 16 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nian
    ancient texts, though none of them refer to a creature called nian. The Erya records that the character nian (年) was first used to mean "year" during...
    6 KB (783 words) - 11:32, 12 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Yeren
    supposed early descriptions of hairy wildmen include: The Yi Zhou Shu and Erya compiled in the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE mention a fast-moving, long-haired...
    20 KB (2,674 words) - 03:16, 9 February 2024
  • Dian (陸佃/陆佃, 1042-1102). He wrote this Erya supplement along with his Erya Xinyi (爾雅新義 "New Exegesis of the Erya") commentary. Although the Piya preface...
    3 KB (257 words) - 00:43, 8 February 2022
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Zhuolu
    the 貅 xiu is female. According to Erya and Shuowen Jiezi, the 貙 chū looks like a 貍 lí, Guo Pu's commentaries on Erya indicate that in his time the chū...
    12 KB (1,603 words) - 00:53, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Banquan
    the 貅 xiu is female. According to Erya and Shuowen Jiezi, the 貙 chū looks like a 貍 lí, Guo Pu's commentaries on Erya indicate that in his time the chū...
    9 KB (1,148 words) - 00:51, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cannabis
    recognized the Cannabis plant as dioecious", and the (c. 3rd century BCE) Erya dictionary defined xi 枲 "male Cannabis" and fu 莩 (or ju 苴) "female Cannabis"...
    96 KB (9,820 words) - 09:50, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese characters
    corresponding to an extant transliteration system, and meaning-based orders. The Erya dictionary (c. 3rd century BCE) predated the graphical approach found in...
    142 KB (15,047 words) - 02:36, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Seal script
    Qin period. The first known character dictionary was the 3rd-century BC Erya, collated and referenced by Liu Xiang and his son Liu Xin; it is no longer...
    8 KB (866 words) - 15:22, 30 March 2024
  • was defined as the father of a man's wife (e.g. a man's father-in-law) in Erya, but now it generally means "marriage" in Modern Standard Chinese. Yīn (姻)...
    5 KB (623 words) - 14:42, 4 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Yu the Great
    Liangzhou, instead there were Youzhou and Bingzhou, but according to the Erya there was no Qingzhou or Liangzhou, instead there was Youzhou (幽州) and Yingzhou...
    31 KB (3,460 words) - 10:16, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shuowen Jiezi
    While prefigured by earlier Chinese character reference works like the Erya (c. 3rd century BCE), the Shuowen Jiezi featured the first comprehensive...
    23 KB (2,700 words) - 08:02, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fenghuang
    attacking snakes with its talons and its wings spread. According to the Erya's chapter 17 Shiniao, fenghuang is made up of the beak of a rooster, the face...
    24 KB (2,530 words) - 16:49, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese units of measurement
    the legendary Yellow Emperor created the first measurement units. The Xiao Erya and the Kongzi Jiayu state that length units were derived from the human...
    41 KB (1,683 words) - 01:07, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mantis
    One of the earliest mantis references is in the ancient Chinese dictionary Erya, which gives its attributes in poetry, where it represents courage and fearlessness...
    68 KB (6,725 words) - 14:36, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jade Emperor
    Three Commentaries Rites of Zhou Ceremonial Rites Classic of Filial Piety Erya Organization Confucian ritual religion Temple of Confucius Confucian churches...
    24 KB (3,044 words) - 18:38, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alkekengi
    and assist in childbirth, according to ancient Chinese books including the Erya and Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing. Its usage in reducing heat, boosting energy,...
    13 KB (1,309 words) - 18:24, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tianlong
    can drift in the mist, yet it is endangered by the [蝍蛆] centipede." The Erya dictionary defines jili 蒺蔾 "thorns; puncture vine; bramble" as jieju 蝍蛆 "centipede;...
    11 KB (1,441 words) - 05:10, 25 September 2023
  • Zhuàn) The Analects (論語 Lúnyǔ) Classic of Filial Piety (孝經 Xiàojīng) Erya (爾雅 Ěryǎ), a dictionary and encyclopedia Mencius (孟子 Mèngzǐ) The tradition of...
    4 KB (459 words) - 08:59, 21 February 2024