the publication of the first French dictionary by the Académie française, there were attempts to reform French orthography. This has resulted in a complicated...

French orthography was already (more or less) fixed and (from a phonological point of view) outdated when its lexicography developed in the late 17th century...

question. History of French Phonological history of French Varieties of French French orthography Reforms of French orthography Phonologie du Français...

The circumflex (ˆ) is one of the five diacritics used in French orthography. It may appear on the vowels a, e, i, o, and u, for example â in pâté. The...

An orthography is a set of conventions for writing a language, including norms of spelling, hyphenation, capitalization, word boundaries, emphasis, and...

see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. A phonemic orthography is an orthography (system for writing a language) in which the graphemes (written...

"debt"): Old French doit > French doigt "finger" (Latin digitus) Old French pie > French pied "foot" [Latin pes (stem: ped-)] French orthography is morphophonemic...

was largely caused by the Norman language's planned adaptation to French orthography. When Norse Vikings from modern day Scandinavia arrived in Neustria...

alphabet, all symbolized /p/, a voiceless bilabial plosive. In English orthography, ⟨p⟩ represents the sound /p/. A common digraph in English is ⟨ph⟩, which...

[ɸ] or /v/. In French orthography, ⟨f⟩ is used to represent /f/. It may also be silent at the end of words. In Spanish orthography, ⟨f⟩ is used to represent...

The orthographic depth of an alphabetic orthography indicates the degree to which a written language deviates from simple one-to-one letter–phoneme correspondence...

Old High German ⟨sc⟩ was replaced by ⟨sch⟩ in Early Modern High German orthography. The minuscule form ſ, called the long s, developed in the early medieval...

Françaises (French for "The French Letters"), a French literary publication French orthography, the spelling and punctuation of the French language This...

the letter is silent, generally at the end of words like queue. In the orthography of many languages it represents either [e], [e̞], [ɛ], or some variation...

/ / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. English orthography is the writing system used to represent spoken English, allowing readers...

it mostly represents a vowel and seldom a consonant, and in other orthographies it may represent a vowel or a consonant. In Latin, Y was named I graeca...

letter L is rendered as L {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {L}}} . In English orthography, ⟨l⟩ usually represents the phoneme /l/, which can have several sound...

North American, European or African. The GDT uses the 1990 Reforms of French orthography with loanwords and neologisms. It also prioritises usage of each word...

/p/ Pinyin romanization English /b/ French /b/, /p/ See French orthography German /b/, /p/ See German orthography Portuguese /b/ Spanish /b/ Turkish /b/...

they are represented in French, which he feared would inhibit the learning of French.: 431  The creation of the orthography was essentially an articulation...

language and some Spanish dialects, prominently Chilean Spanish. French orthography classifies words that begin with this letter in two ways, one of which...

represents the close back rounded vowel /u/ or a similar vowel. In French orthography the letter represents the close front rounded vowel /y/; /u/ is represented...

(German and French orthography) "Dzelem, Dzelem" "Dželem, Dželem" (Latin Serbian and Bosnian orthography) "Gyelem, Gyelem" (Hungarian orthography) "Jelem...

thus "avoiding misreading handwritten manuscripts." In many languages' orthographies, ⟨i⟩ is used to represent the sound /i/ or, more rarely, /ɪ/. In the...

Jèrriais (French: Jersiais [ʒɛʁzjɛ]; also known as the Jersey language, Jersey French and Jersey Norman French in English) is a Romance language and the...

Ò̩ ò̩ Ǭ ǭ O͍ o͍ Ꝍ ꝍ : O with loop was used in some medieval Nordic orthographies Ꟁ ꟁ : Old Polish O ⱺ : Small o with low ring inside is used in the Swedish...

jurisdiction was called the Constabulary (connestablie; or in modern French orthography which sticks closer to the correct pronunciation: connétablie). The...

few words of modern French origin, the letter T is silent at the end of a word; these include croquet and debut. In the orthographies of other languages...

MARK French orthography specifies a narrow non-breaking space before the question mark. (e.g., "Que voulez-vous boire ?"); in English orthography, no space...

that is, c, g, h, j, and s circumflex, and u breve. Standard Esperanto orthography uses the Latin script. The letters have approximately the sound values...