• Thumbnail for Fretilin
    abbreviated as Fretilin) is a centre-left political party in East Timor. It presently holds 23 of 65 seats in the National Parliament. Fretilin formed the...
    17 KB (1,269 words) - 14:33, 14 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Indonesian invasion of East Timor
    anti-communism to overthrow the Fretilin regime that had emerged in 1974. The overthrow of the popular and short-lived Fretilin-led government sparked a violent...
    60 KB (6,796 words) - 03:10, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indonesian occupation of East Timor
    future uncertain. After a small-scale civil war, the pro-independence Fretilin declared victory in the capital city of Dili and declared an independent...
    137 KB (16,594 words) - 03:14, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Democratic Republic of East Timor (1975)
    Portugal, Fretilin which supported independence and Apodeti who supported integration into Indonesia. In local elections held on 13 March 1975, Fretilin and...
    15 KB (1,261 words) - 22:44, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xanana Gusmão
    Xanana Gusmão (category Fretilin politicians)
    given the position of Press Secretary within the Fretilin organisation. On 28 November 1975, Fretilin declared the independence of Portuguese Timor as...
    41 KB (3,970 words) - 21:22, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for East Timor genocide
    wholesale massacre of Timorese civilians. At the start of the occupation, FRETILIN radio sent the following broadcast: "The Indonesian forces are killing...
    43 KB (5,507 words) - 18:56, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prime Minister of East Timor
    served as the 6th prime minister from 2007 to 2015. Political parties   Fretilin   National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction (CNRT)   People's Liberation...
    11 KB (265 words) - 09:46, 30 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for East Timor
    2012. Francisco Guterres of the centre-left Fretilin party became president in May 2017. The leader of Fretilin, Mari Alkatiri, formed a coalition government...
    159 KB (14,513 words) - 20:28, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction
    party won 24.10% of the vote in the 2007 election, placing second behind FRETILIN, which won 29%. Based on the results, the CNRT would have 18 seats in parliament...
    8 KB (415 words) - 10:06, 12 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Flag of East Timor
    1975 flag and the Fretilin flag were displayed. The very similarity of the two flags was recognised in respect for the merits of Fretilin in the struggle...
    37 KB (4,241 words) - 00:43, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proclamation of Independence Day (East Timor)
    conditions of destabilization, propaganda and military pressure from Indonesia, Fretilin finally proclaimed the independence of the Democratic Republic of East...
    8 KB (713 words) - 06:00, 8 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Francisco Guterres
    Francisco Guterres (category Fretilin politicians)
    political party Fretilin, and he was the first president of the National Parliament of East Timor from 2002 to 2007. As the Fretilin candidate, he stood...
    13 KB (982 words) - 15:15, 17 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for National Parliament (East Timor)
    are from Alliance for Change and Progress (CNRT–PLP–KHUNTO), 23 are from Fretilin, 5 are from the Democratic Party (PD), and 3 are from Democratic Development...
    13 KB (436 words) - 12:40, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Timorese Democratic Union
    the more left-wing Frente Revolucionaria de Timor-Leste Independente (Fretilin) to work towards gradual independence in January 1975. Innitially, the...
    23 KB (2,178 words) - 22:22, 29 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mari Alkatiri
    Mari Alkatiri (category Fretilin politicians)
    from September 2017 until May 2018. He is the Secretary-General of the Fretilin party and was the former President of the Special Administrative Region...
    13 KB (1,323 words) - 23:29, 23 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Falintil
    as the military wing of the Fretilin party of East Timor. It was established on 20 August 1975 in response to Fretilin's political conflict with the Timorese...
    13 KB (1,483 words) - 02:19, 30 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for President of East Timor
    supreme commander of the Timor Leste Defence Force. Political parties   Fretilin   National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction (CNRT)   Democratic Party...
    8 KB (268 words) - 15:00, 15 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for 2023 East Timorese parliamentary election
    governing coalition going into the election was a four-party government of Fretilin, the People's Liberation Party (PLP), Kmanek Haburas Unidade Nasional Timor...
    65 KB (6,541 words) - 06:23, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francisco Xavier do Amaral
    Francisco Xavier do Amaral (category Fretilin politicians)
    politician. A founder of the Frente Revolucionária de Timor Leste Independente (Fretilin), Amaral was sworn in as the first President of East Timor when the country...
    14 KB (1,250 words) - 11:38, 18 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Provisional Government of East Timor
    Portugal, Fretilin which supported independence and Apodeti who supported integration into Indonesia. In local elections held on 13 March 1975, Fretilin and...
    17 KB (1,837 words) - 11:40, 12 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of East Timor
    political parties, the left-wing Fretilin and the right-wing UDT, broke out in 1975 as UDT attempted a coup which Fretilin resisted with the help of local...
    85 KB (9,861 words) - 17:00, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2018 East Timorese parliamentary election
    In the 2017 parliamentary elections there was no clear winner, with the Fretilin party of Mari Alkatiri holding only one more seat than the National Congress...
    37 KB (3,324 words) - 00:20, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ana Pessoa Pinto
    Ana Pessoa Pinto (category Fretilin politicians)
    Administration during the Alkatiri-lead Fretilin government from 2002 - 2007. She is a member of the Fretilin Central Committee. During the United Nations...
    4 KB (215 words) - 12:34, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Frenti-Mudança
    within FRETILIN named FRETILIN Mudança, seeking to reform the party from within. In April 2006 the group attempted to remove Marí Alkatiri as FRETILIN general...
    3 KB (212 words) - 11:17, 12 December 2021
  • Thumbnail for Eurico Guterres
    1976 by Indonesian TNI forces due to their known pro-Fretilin views. Guterres later accused Fretilin of their deaths, after his allegiance to Indonesia...
    6 KB (631 words) - 02:19, 20 March 2024
  • out of 88 seats, the second-highest representation in parliament, after Fretilin. In the April 2007 presidential election, the party's leader, Fernando...
    6 KB (216 words) - 10:09, 12 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lere Anan Timur
    held various positions in the Falintil under the Fretilin, such as the political assistant for the Fretilin, and served during Indonesian invasion of East...
    4 KB (308 words) - 11:17, 30 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Politics of East Timor
    by Fretilin in 1977 led to Gusmão's repudiation of the party in the 1980s and his decision to remove Falintil, the guerrilla movement, from Fretilin control...
    29 KB (1,455 words) - 17:18, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2007 East Timorese parliamentary election
    parliament for the next five years. Although a narrow plurality was achieved by Fretilin, a coalition involving the next three largest groups formed a government...
    42 KB (4,504 words) - 16:21, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for José Ramos-Horta
    José Ramos-Horta (category Fretilin politicians)
    solution to the conflict in East Timor". As a founder and former member of Fretilin, Ramos-Horta served as the exiled spokesman for the East Timorese resistance...
    50 KB (4,547 words) - 11:28, 23 April 2024