• Thumbnail for Friedrich Hirth
    Friedrich Hirth Ph.D. (16 April 1845 in Gräfentonna, Saxe-Gotha – 10 January 1927 in Munich) was a German-American sinologist. He was educated at the...
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  • Thumbnail for Daqin
    (618–907 AD) onwards as Fulin (Chinese: 拂菻; pinyin: Fúlǐn), which Friedrich Hirth and other scholars have identified as the Byzantine Empire. Daqin was...
    47 KB (6,148 words) - 15:10, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sino-Roman relations
    Daqin or Great Qin. The later term Fulin (拂菻) has been identified by Friedrich Hirth and others as the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire. Chinese sources...
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  • Weilüe was translated into English by Friedrich Hirth in his pioneering 1885 volume, China and the Roman Orient. Hirth included translations of a wide range...
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    dynasty to the Byzantine court of John V Palaiologos in September 1371. Friedrich Hirth (1885), Emil Bretschneider (1888), and more recently Edward Luttwak...
    117 KB (13,584 words) - 22:58, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hongwu Emperor
    Through 5,000 Years of Combat. DK Pub. pp. 99–. ISBN 978-0-7566-1360-0. Friedrich Hirth (1885). China and the Roman Orient: Researches into Their Ancient and...
    96 KB (10,835 words) - 12:47, 11 September 2024
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    of Emperor Taizong in 643 from the Patriarch of Antioch. However, Friedrich Hirth and other sinologists such as S.A.M. Adshead have identified Fu lin...
    172 KB (21,317 words) - 15:10, 18 September 2024
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    University Press. pp. 149, 488, n.30. ISBN 0-231-12990-4. Chau, Ju-Kua, Friedrich Hirth, and W.W. Rockhill. Chau Ju-Kua: His Work on the Chinese and Arab Trade...
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  • Thumbnail for Zhu Fan Zhi
    An annotated partial English translation was published in 1911 by Friedrich Hirth and William W. Rockhill. A new annotated translation of Volume 1, illustrated...
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  • Hirth is a surname. Notable people with this surname include: Friedrich Hirth Ph.D. (1845–1927), German-American sinologist Georg Hirth (1841–1916), German...
    777 bytes (135 words) - 18:05, 20 November 2023
  • of any kind, but they are so intoxicating to drink. — translated by Friedrich Hirth and W. W. Rockhill Sanfotsi is in the Southern Ocean (South China Sea)...
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  • Thumbnail for Melanau people
    savage robbers called Ma-lo-nu.. " Furthermore, the translator/author Friedrich Hirth & W.W. Rockhill also suggest this is referring to either Borneo or...
    28 KB (3,397 words) - 05:07, 16 September 2024
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    Twelfth And Thirteenth Centuries, Entitled Chu-fan-chï. Translated by Friedrich Hirth; William Woodville Rockhill. St. Petersburg, Printing office of the...
    59 KB (5,959 words) - 11:33, 16 September 2024
  • die Sprache der Protobulgaren (in German). O. Harrassowitz. p. 64. Friedrich Hirth (1900). "Die Ahnentafel Attila's nach Johannes von Thurócz" (PDF)....
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  • link. At the beginning of the twentieth century, German Sinologist Friedrich Hirth discovered passages in the Chinese annals, principally the Wei shu...
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    Munoz. Munoz. Early Kingdoms. p. 165. Munoz. Early Kingdoms. p. 167. Friedrich Hirth and W.W. Rockhill Chao Jukua, His Work on the Chinese and Arab Trade...
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  • Thumbnail for History of the compass
    ("qibla instrument") for a device used for orienting towards Mecca. Friedrich Hirth suggested that Arab and Persian traders, who learned about the polarity...
    56 KB (7,318 words) - 15:09, 16 September 2024
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    original on 18 March 2010. Retrieved 10 November 2010. Chau Ju-Kua, Friedrich Hirth and W. W. Rockhill (1911). Chau ju-kua: his work on the Chinese and...
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    them tribute. This Arab commander "Mo-yi" was identified by historian Friedrich Hirth as Muawiyah I (r. 661–680), the governor of Syria before becoming the...
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  • Thumbnail for Lingwai Daida
    quick enough about it they die of thirst. — Zhou Qufei, translation by Friedrich Hirth and William W. Rockhill A German translation, Das Ling-wai-tai-ta von...
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    History of the World. Atlantic Books. ISBN 9781782393573. Asia Major, Friedrich Hirth, pg 215 "huji 戶籍 (www.chinaknowledge.de)". Charles Ralph Boxer (1948)...
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  • Thumbnail for Dayuan
    ISBN 0-231-08167-7 "Zhang Qian's Mission to the West", translation by Friedrich Hirth published in the Journal of the American Oriental Society, 37/2 (1917)...
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  • i̯əp-g’u > xīhóu, rendered in Chinese characters as 翕侯 or 翖侯 Conversely, Friedrich Hirth suggested that yabgu was transcribed literary Chinese, with regard...
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  • as far as southern Spain. Friedrich Hirth Fan & Hargett 2011 "Zhao Rukuo". Encyclopædia Britannica. Park 2012, pp. 50–52 Hirth & Rockhill 1911, p. V Zheng...
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    Twelfth And Thirteenth Centuries, Entitled Chu-fan-chï. Translated by Friedrich Hirth; William Woodville Rockhill. Marco Polo; Sir Henry Yule; Henri Cordier...
    13 KB (1,599 words) - 11:54, 24 August 2024
  • entitled Chu Fan Chï. Translated from the Chinese and Annotated by Friedrich Hirth and W. W. Rockhill. St. Petersburg: Printing Office of the Imperial...
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    edition, London & New York: Routledge, ISBN 978-0-415-72078-6, p. 152. Friedrich Hirth (2000) [1885]. Jerome S. Arkenberg (ed.). "East Asian History Sourcebook:...
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  • Thumbnail for Siege of Constantinople (674–678)
    their commander "Mo-yi" (Chinese: 摩拽伐之, Pinyin: Mó zhuāi fá zhī), who Friedrich Hirth has identified as Mu'awiya. The Chinese histories then explain that...
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    Between China and India. Periplus Editions. ISBN 978-1-4629-0696-3. Friedrich Hirth, William Woodville Rockhill. Chau Ju-kua: His Work On The Chinese And...
    16 KB (1,876 words) - 20:57, 25 August 2024
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    ISBN 81-206-0535-7. Retrieved 16 January 2013. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help) Friedrich Hirth and W.W. Rockhill Chao Jukua, His Work on the Chinese and Arab Trade...
    83 KB (10,011 words) - 00:06, 13 September 2024