• Thumbnail for GABA receptor
    The GABA receptors are a class of receptors that respond to the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the chief inhibitory compound in the mature...
    35 KB (3,884 words) - 20:11, 11 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABA receptor agonist
    A GABA receptor agonist is a drug that is an agonist for one or more of the GABA receptors, producing typically sedative effects, and may also cause other...
    8 KB (740 words) - 19:39, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABAA receptor
    The GABAA receptor (GABAAR) is an ionotropic receptor and ligand-gated ion channel. Its endogenous ligand is γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the major inhibitory...
    54 KB (5,992 words) - 15:58, 28 March 2024
  • GABAB receptors (GABABR) are G-protein coupled receptors for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), therefore making them metabotropic receptors, that are linked...
    16 KB (1,564 words) - 20:19, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Γ-Aminobutyric acid
    The carboxylate form of GABA is γ-aminobutyrate. Two general classes of GABA receptor are known: GABAA in which the receptor is part of a ligand-gated...
    51 KB (5,563 words) - 23:57, 21 March 2024
  • GABA receptor antagonists are drugs that inhibit the action of GABA. In general these drugs produce stimulant and convulsant effects, and are mainly used...
    3 KB (315 words) - 21:55, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator
    molecules that increase the activity of the GABAA receptor protein in the vertebrate central nervous system. GABA is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the...
    31 KB (3,523 words) - 11:54, 2 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABA analogue
    GABAA receptor Valproic acid (2-propylpentanoic acid) – anticonvulsant/mood stabilizer; inhibitor of HDAC, SSADH, and GABA-T, blocker of VDSCs and GABA reuptake...
    8 KB (754 words) - 04:40, 27 January 2024
  • gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA), the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. The GABAA-ρ receptor, like other GABAA receptors, is expressed in many...
    16 KB (1,639 words) - 05:16, 7 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Phenibut
    Phenibut (redirect from Phenyl-GABA)
    neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and hence is a GABA analogue. Phenibut is thought to act as a GABAB receptor agonist, similarly to baclofen and...
    31 KB (2,541 words) - 22:24, 17 April 2024
  • Nicotinic, GABA, and Glutamate receptors are among some of the cell surface receptors regulated by ligand-gated ion channel flow. GABA is the brain's...
    26 KB (3,050 words) - 19:05, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABA reuptake inhibitor
    specific receptors collectively contribute to the inhibitory outcome by facilitating GABA transmitter uptake. Facilitated by specific enzymes, GABA binds...
    13 KB (1,390 words) - 14:43, 15 February 2024
  • Ionotropic GABA receptors (iGABARs) are ligand-gated ion channel of the GABA receptors class which are activated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and include:...
    7 KB (687 words) - 19:31, 11 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for GABRA2
    acid receptor subunit alpha-2 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the GABRA2 gene. GABRA2 is an alpha subunit that is part of GABA-A receptors, which...
    15 KB (1,827 words) - 12:10, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Picrotoxin
    Picrotoxin (category GABAA receptor negative allosteric modulators)
    inhibitor, for GABA receptors. A study by Newland and Cull-Candy found that, in high enough concentrations, picrotoxin reduced the amplitude of GABA currents...
    17 KB (1,610 words) - 10:18, 11 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cannabinoid
    plant primarily and most animal organisms (although insects lack such receptors) or as synthetic compounds. The most notable cannabinoid is the phytocannabinoid...
    73 KB (7,810 words) - 04:06, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antihistamine
    receptor and heightens the receptor's activity; the receptor antagonists work by binding to the receptor and blocking the activation of the receptor by...
    32 KB (3,138 words) - 14:01, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Presynaptic inhibition
    like GABA, acts on GABA receptors on the axon terminal. Or when endocannabinoids act as retrograde messengers by binding to presynaptic CB1 receptors, thereby...
    16 KB (1,770 words) - 20:17, 24 September 2023
  • system GABA receptor, a proteinaceous signalling molecule Gabâ or gabaa (Philippines), the concept of negative karma among the Cebuano people Gába, a Sami...
    1 KB (227 words) - 15:02, 17 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gamma-Amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid
    anticonvulsant and is used in the treatment of epilepsy. GABOB is a GABA receptor agonist. It has two stereoisomers, and shows stereoselectivity in its...
    8 KB (688 words) - 09:14, 5 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1
    Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GABRA1 gene. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter...
    8 KB (1,048 words) - 22:35, 22 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Dopamine antagonist
    anti-dopaminergic and a dopamine receptor antagonist (DRA), is a type of drug which blocks dopamine receptors by receptor antagonism. Most antipsychotics...
    31 KB (3,140 words) - 02:58, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Receptor (biochemistry)
    which bind to a receptor and produce physiological responses such as change in the electrical activity of a cell. For example, GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter...
    26 KB (2,672 words) - 18:09, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
    intake. The underlying mechanism involves a decreased responsiveness of GABA receptors in the brain. The withdrawal process is typically followed using the...
    41 KB (4,124 words) - 11:04, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dopamine agonist
    dopamine receptors. There are two families of dopamine receptors, D1-like and D2-like. They are all G protein-coupled receptors. D1- and D5-receptors belong...
    43 KB (4,804 words) - 15:06, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurotransmitter
    receptor, cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1), is presynaptic. The cannabis plant contains Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, which is a direct agonist at CB1. GABA is...
    94 KB (8,335 words) - 23:56, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alpha-adrenergic agonist
    selectively stimulates alpha adrenergic receptors. The alpha-adrenergic receptor has two subclasses α1 and α2. Alpha 2 receptors are associated with sympatholytic...
    13 KB (1,364 words) - 06:38, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 4-Fluorophenibut
    β-(4-fluorophenyl)-GABA) is a GABAB receptor agonist which was never marketed. It is selective for the GABAB receptor over the GABAA receptor (IC50 = 1.70 μM...
    3 KB (181 words) - 20:18, 8 April 2024
  • neurons. Neuromodulators typically bind to metabotropic, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) to initiate a second messenger signaling cascade that induces...
    26 KB (2,419 words) - 19:07, 28 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid
    Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid (category GABA analogues)
    precursor to GABA, glutamate, and glycine in certain brain areas. It acts on the GHB receptor and is a weak agonist at the GABAB receptor. GHB has been...
    80 KB (8,754 words) - 18:02, 9 April 2024