• Thumbnail for Gamma-Amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid
    γ-Amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid (GABOB), also known as β-hydroxy-γ-aminobutyric acid (β-hydroxy-GABA), and sold under the brand name Gamibetal among others...
    8 KB (688 words) - 09:14, 5 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid
    gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid (or γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), also known as 4-hydroxybutanoic acid) is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter and a depressant...
    81 KB (8,825 words) - 06:41, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Β-Hydroxybutyric acid
    β-Hydroxybutyric acid, also known as 3-hydroxybutyric acid or BHB, is an organic compound and a beta hydroxy acid with the chemical formula CH3CH(OH)CH2CO2H;...
    14 KB (1,416 words) - 08:15, 7 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Γ-Aminobutyric acid
    γ-Aminobutyric acid (gamma-aminobutyric acid) /ˈɡæmə əˈmiːnoʊbjuːˈtɪrɪk ˈæsɪd/, or GABA /ˈɡæbə/, is the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter in the developmentally...
    51 KB (5,563 words) - 23:57, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gamma-Butyrolactone
    N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. In humans, GBL acts as a prodrug for gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and is often used as a recreational drug. GHB acts as a...
    29 KB (2,914 words) - 22:31, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid
    substituent located on its beta carbon. By extension, other structural analogs include β-hydroxybutyric acid and β-methylbutyric acid. A variety of synthetic...
    106 KB (9,982 words) - 15:37, 7 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gamma-Hydroxyvaleric acid
    of the behavioral effects of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and its 4-methyl-substituted analog, gamma-hydroxyvaleric acid (GHV)". Drug and Alcohol Dependence...
    3 KB (234 words) - 21:19, 10 March 2024
  • (UMB58) gamma-(4-methoxybenzyl)-gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (NCS-435) 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-2-butanoic acid (NCS-356) 3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (3-HPA)...
    131 KB (13,447 words) - 20:59, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenibut
    Phenibut (redirect from PhGamma)
    (or about 3 to 5 terminal half-lives). Phenibut is a synthetic aromatic amino acid. It is a chiral molecule and thus has two potential configurations, as...
    34 KB (2,651 words) - 16:56, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Γ-Valerolactone
    behaves as a prodrug to γ-hydroxyvaleric acid (GHV), a drug with similar effects to those of γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), albeit with less potency in comparison...
    12 KB (1,075 words) - 04:41, 4 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Aceburic acid
    Aceburic acid (INN), also known as 4-acetoxybutanoic acid or 4-hydroxybutyric acid acetate, is a drug described as an analgesic which was never marketed...
    3 KB (141 words) - 09:29, 18 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for GABA receptor agonist
    Baclofen GABA Gabamide GABOB gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) gamma-Hydroxyvaleric acid (GHV) gamma-Valerolactone (GVL) Lesogaberan...
    8 KB (740 words) - 19:39, 11 March 2024
  • Azadirachtin A – C35H44O16 Bacteriocin Beauvericin beta-Hydroxy beta-methylbutyric acid beta-Hydroxybutyric acid Bicuculline Bilirubin Biopolymer Biotin (Vitamin...
    12 KB (933 words) - 20:02, 10 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sodium oxybate
    alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Sodium oxybate is the sodium salt of γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB). The clinical trials for narcolepsy were conducted just as...
    45 KB (4,566 words) - 22:57, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Valproate
    valproic acid β-O-glucuronide via beta oxidation (>40%): 2E-ene-valproic acid, 2Z-ene-valproic acid, 3-hydroxyvalproic acid, 3-oxovalproic acid via omega...
    92 KB (7,947 words) - 03:50, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gamma-Hydroxybutyraldehyde
    chemical intermediate in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) from 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD). Like 1,4-BD, it also behaves...
    3 KB (165 words) - 13:12, 18 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for 1,4-Butanediol
    4-diol having inherent alcohol-like pharmacological effects. Like gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, butane-1,4-diol is safe only in small amounts. Adverse effects...
    18 KB (1,723 words) - 03:12, 9 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABA analogue
    or derivative of the neurotransmitter gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) (the IUPAC of which is 4-aminobutanoic acid). Many GABA analogues are used as drugs...
    8 KB (754 words) - 04:40, 27 January 2024
  • Etilamfetamine Fencamfamin Fenproporex Fludiazepam Flurazepam gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid Halazepam Haloxazolam Ketazolam Lefetamine Loprazolam Lorazepam...
    14 KB (1,454 words) - 18:50, 5 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Clenbuterol
    muscle-building properties. Likewise, Duchaine erred in promoting the drug Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) as an anabolic agent, and served time for the unlawful possession...
    20 KB (1,891 words) - 22:09, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baclofen
    Baclofen (category Gamma-Amino acids)
    suicide. In contrast to baclofen, another GABAB receptor agonist, γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), has been associated with euphoria, abuse, and addiction. These...
    33 KB (3,204 words) - 00:31, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gabapentinoid
    Gabapentinoid (category Amino acids)
    drugs that are derivatives of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) (i.e., GABA analogues) which block α2δ subunit-containing...
    41 KB (4,035 words) - 19:38, 11 March 2024
  • Substances: Placement of Alpha-Acetyl-Methylfentanyl, Alpha-methylthiofentanyl, Beta-hydroxyfentanyl, 3-Methylthiofentanyl, Para-fluorofentanyl, and Thiofentanyl...
    39 KB (1,655 words) - 07:27, 6 May 2024
  • (1): 62–63. Harkness, R. A.; Nicol, A. D. (December 1969). "Plasma Uric Acid Levels in Children". Archives of Disease in Childhood. 44 (238): 773–778...
    26 KB (94 words) - 15:48, 20 March 2023
  • acetate C4H8O3 gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid 591-81-1 C4H9ClHg n-Butylmercuric chloride 543-63-5 C4H9Li n-butyllithium C4H9NO2 γ-aminobutyric acid 56-12-2 C4H9NO3...
    182 KB (107 words) - 13:33, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amisulpride
    Ratomponirina C, Gobaille S, Hodé Y, Hechler V (April 1994). "Displacement of [3H] gamma-hydroxybutyrate binding by benzamide neuroleptics and prochlorperazine but...
    40 KB (3,404 words) - 05:47, 12 May 2024
  • sodium salicylate MeSH D02.241.511.390.850 – vanillic acid MeSH D02.241.511.400 – 3-hydroxybutyric acid MeSH D02.241.511.400.410 – hydroxybutyrates MeSH D02...
    192 KB (16,705 words) - 16:43, 9 February 2024