• Thumbnail for Murad II
    Murad II (Ottoman Turkish: مراد ثانى, romanized: Murād-ı sānī, Turkish: II. Murad; 16 June 1404 – 3 February 1451) was twice the sultan of the Ottoman...
    23 KB (2,914 words) - 00:57, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Zlatitsa
    Historian Halil İnalcık argues that the anonymous Ottoman chronicle Gazavât-ı Sultan Murad bin Mehmet Han, which describes the battle as an Ottoman victory...
    30 KB (4,126 words) - 00:40, 20 April 2024
  • unlike Sultan ul-Mujahidin, used by Sultan Murad Khan II Khoja-Ghazi, 6th Sovereign of the House of Osman (1421–1451), styled 'Abu'l Hayrat, Sultan ul-Mujahidin...
    20 KB (2,489 words) - 11:05, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tiryaki Hasan Pasha
    attendants of Prince (Turkish: Şehzade) Murad when Murad was the governor of Manisa. After Murad became sultan (Murad III), Hasan was promoted to provincial...
    13 KB (1,281 words) - 14:31, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hayreddin Barbarossa
    Muradi Sinan Reis. They consist of five hand-written volumes known as Gazavat-ı Hayreddin Paşa (Conquests of Hayreddin Pasha). Today, they are exhibited...
    58 KB (6,792 words) - 16:49, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aruj Barbarossa
    Aruj Barbarossa (redirect from Barbarossa I)
    Ansiklopedisi. pp. 426–428. ISBN 979-97-53-89455-4. Retrieved 6 January 2022. Gazavat-ı Hayrettin Paşa (PDF) (in Turkish), Tercüman Kitapçılık, 1973, pp. 39–52...
    23 KB (2,873 words) - 08:49, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Russo-Circassian War
    presence in Circassia, significant conversions came after 1717, when Sultan Murad IV ordered the Crimeans to spread Islam among the Circassians. Islam...
    120 KB (14,006 words) - 14:49, 20 April 2024