• The Germanic substrate hypothesis attempts to explain the purportedly distinctive nature of the Germanic languages within the context of the Indo-European...
    14 KB (1,707 words) - 13:34, 8 April 2024
  • The Goidelic substrate hypothesis refers to the hypothesized language or languages spoken in Ireland before the arrival of the Goidelic languages. Ireland...
    9 KB (947 words) - 22:49, 20 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pre-Indo-European languages
    related to Etruscan) Pre-Germanic: Germanic substrate hypothesis Pre-Celtic languages: Insular Celtic: Goidelic substrate hypothesis For the British Isles...
    14 KB (1,536 words) - 03:58, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kurgan hypothesis
    Animal sacrifice Ashvamedha Shaft tomb Revised Kurgan theory Germanic substrate hypothesis Genetics Archaeogenetics of Europe Haplogroup R1a Lactase persistence...
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  • on English Language convergence – Type of linguistic change Germanic substrate hypothesis Bailey, Charles-James N.; Maroldt, Karl (January 1, 1977). "The...
    18 KB (2,156 words) - 07:54, 9 April 2024
  • West Germanic gemination Germanic languages Germanic substrate hypothesis This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Germanic sound...
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  • Nuraghic language) Sicanian language Sicel language Germanic substrate hypothesis Goidelic substrate hypothesis Old European hydronymy Substratum in Vedic Sanskrit...
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  • Thumbnail for Proto-Germanic language
    Proto-Germanic developed out of pre-Proto-Germanic during the Pre-Roman Iron Age of Northern Europe. According to the Germanic substrate hypothesis, it...
    130 KB (12,128 words) - 09:47, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pre-Finno-Ugric substrate
    from substrate languages List of Proto-Samic terms with unknown etymologies Paleo-European languages Germanic substrate hypothesis Goidelic substrate hypothesis...
    16 KB (1,285 words) - 21:59, 13 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Germanic languages
    families but with variants that appear in almost all Germanic languages. See Germanic substrate hypothesis. Discourse particles, which are a class of short...
    92 KB (9,399 words) - 17:48, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paleo-European languages
    of the above Germanic substrate hypothesis Britain and Ireland Goidelic substrate hypothesis Pre-Finno-Ugric substrate Pre-Sami substrate(s) – one or more...
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  • The Vasconic substrate hypothesis is a proposal that several Western European languages contain remnants of an old language family of Vasconic languages...
    25 KB (2,725 words) - 22:07, 2 April 2024
  • see Germanic substrate hypothesis Pre-Indo-European (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Pre-Germanic. If...
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  • Thumbnail for Corded Ware culture
    uniquely Germanic, and more recent treatments of Proto-Germanic tend to reject or simply omit discussion of the Germanic substrate hypothesis, giving little...
    73 KB (8,573 words) - 13:35, 20 April 2024
  • substratum hypothesis of Theo Vennemann (also see Sigmund Feist's Germanic substrate hypothesis). According to Gimbutas' version of the Kurgan hypothesis, Old...
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  • pedagogue and historical linguist. He was the author of the Germanic substrate hypothesis as well as a number of important works concerning Jewish ethnic...
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  • Thumbnail for Early Slavs
    suggested as the locus of a Germano-Balto-Slavic continuum (the Germanic substrate hypothesis), but the identification of its bearers as Indo-Europeans is...
    127 KB (15,621 words) - 21:06, 19 April 2024
  • gaver, drecht, laar and ham are retained as Belgian loanwords. Germanic substrate hypothesis F. Ribezzo, Revue Internationale d'Onomastique, II, 1948 p. 43...
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  • Thumbnail for List of Indo-European languages
    (pre-Proto-Germanic) Proto-Germanic (see also Germanic substrate hypothesis and Nordwestblock) Proto-Northwest-Germanic Proto-Norse (Proto-North-Germanic) Proto-West-Germanic...
    458 KB (39,950 words) - 16:50, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Indo-European language
    Allan (2019). "The Origins of Proto-Indo-European: The Caucasian Substrate Hypothesis". Journal of Indo-European Studies. 47 (1 & 2, Spring/Summer 2019)...
    62 KB (5,736 words) - 04:48, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Old European hydronymy
    Tyrsenian languages Rigvedic rivers Urnfield culture Beaker culture Germanic substrate hypothesis Pre-Celtic Vasconic substratum theory "Old European" in this...
    13 KB (1,566 words) - 09:30, 26 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pitted Ware culture
    Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pitted Ware culture. Germanic substrate hypothesis Narva culture Rzucewo culture Dnieper-Donets culture Swifterbant...
    27 KB (3,183 words) - 04:31, 3 April 2024
  • Pre-Indo-European elements is absent). Atlantean Goidelic substrate hypothesis Germanic substrate hypothesis "LINGUIST List 15.1878: Historical Linguistics: Vennemann...
    8 KB (1,001 words) - 17:56, 12 February 2024
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    the so-called "Agricultural Substrate Hypothesis", based on the comparison of presumable Pre-Germanic and Pre-Greek substrate lexicon (especially agricultural...
    73 KB (6,393 words) - 01:23, 22 February 2024
  • Additionally, debates have centered on the Germanic substrate hypothesis, which suggests that early Germanic might have been a creole or contact language...
    120 KB (14,558 words) - 21:58, 10 April 2024
  • revitalising. Languages portal Endangered language Extinct language Germanic substrate hypothesis Koiné language Language death Linguistic imperialism Second...
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  • Thumbnail for Proto-Indo-European homeland
    sampling of the possible source populations. Bomhard's Caucasian substrate hypothesis (2017, 2019) proposes an origin (Urheimat) in a Central Asian or...
    120 KB (14,266 words) - 11:47, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nordwestblock
    Nordwestblock (category Archaeological terminology (Germanic))
    confederation. Ambrones Archaeology of Northern Europe Dutch mythology Germanic substrate hypothesis Old Europe (archaeology) Old European hydronymy Hans Kuhn, Rolf...
    14 KB (1,589 words) - 10:18, 24 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Albanoid
    (2012). "Non-Indo-European root nouns in Germanic: evidence in support of the Agricultural Substrate Hypothesis". In Riho Grünthal, Petri Kallio (ed.)....
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  • Thumbnail for Creole language
    European dialect origin hypothesis and the universalist models of language transmission. Theories focusing on the substrate, or non-European, languages...
    71 KB (8,015 words) - 03:38, 2 April 2024