• The glottalic theory is that Proto-Indo-European had ejective or otherwise non-pulmonic stops, *pʼ *tʼ *kʼ, instead of the plain voiced ones, *b *d *ɡ...
    55 KB (5,744 words) - 22:30, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Indo-European homeland
    between Indo-European and Caucasian languages based on the disputed glottalic theory and connected to archaeological findings by Grogoriev. Some recent...
    119 KB (14,266 words) - 23:20, 28 April 2024
  • Grimm's law is often suggested in the context of Proto-Indo-European glottalic theory, which is followed by a minority of linguists. This theoretical framework...
    22 KB (1,687 words) - 11:47, 24 March 2024
  • consonants are usually voiceless consonants that are pronounced with a glottalic egressive airstream. In the phonology of a particular language, ejectives...
    30 KB (2,727 words) - 07:12, 30 March 2024
  • Pedersen's theories have been receiving considerable attention in recent times after decades of neglect, often known today under the names of the glottalic theory...
    16 KB (2,073 words) - 19:11, 15 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lezgic languages
    Tsakhur – 22,300 speakers The Lezgic languages are relevant to the glottalic theory of Indo-European, because several have undergone the voicing of ejectives...
    3 KB (206 words) - 21:01, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vyacheslav Ivanov (philologist)
    philologist, semiotician and Indo-Europeanist probably best known for his glottalic theory of Indo-European consonantism and for placing the Indo-European urheimat...
    10 KB (997 words) - 22:05, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nakh languages
    intelligible with Chechen or Ingush. The Nakh languages are relevant to the glottalic theory of Indo-European, because the Vainakh branch has undergone the voicing...
    8 KB (743 words) - 06:24, 9 April 2024
  • proponent of the glottalic theory of Proto-Indo-European consonants. In the 1980s Gamkrelidze worked with Vyacheslav Ivanov on a new theory of Indo-European...
    7 KB (698 words) - 15:14, 24 December 2023
  • to the reconstructed phonemic inventory. The alternatives such as glottalic theory, despite representing a typologically less rare system, have not gained...
    13 KB (1,689 words) - 00:06, 11 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Indo-Europeans
    the most widely accepted theory of the Proto-Indo-European expansion. The Armenian hypothesis, based on the glottalic theory, suggests that the Proto-Indo-European...
    54 KB (6,409 words) - 15:47, 17 April 2024
  • in the glottalic theory framework, where the voiced aspirate stops are replaced with plain voiced stops, and plain voiced stops with glottalized stops...
    20 KB (2,176 words) - 06:57, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Armenian language
    Proto-Armenian language, one of the circumstances that is often linked to the glottalic theory, a version of which postulated that some voiceless occlusives of Proto-Indo-European...
    110 KB (8,227 words) - 10:27, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Armenian language
    seen in Germanic, a fact that was significant in the formation of the Glottalic Theory. The Armenian Consonant Shift has often been compared to the famous...
    19 KB (2,045 words) - 12:50, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nostratic languages
    Languages and Cultures BPX 20:51-56. Manaster Ramer, Alexis (?). A "Glottalic" Theory of Nostratic Archived 2012-03-05 at the Wayback Machine. Norquest...
    31 KB (3,468 words) - 17:38, 2 April 2024
  • PIE *poltos > Sanskrit paṭa, Greek péltē. This law is not uniform. Glottalic theory Grassmann's law Stigler's law of eponymy Burrow, T. (1972). "A Reconsideration...
    1 KB (139 words) - 22:36, 18 January 2024
  • linguist, who was born in Great Britain. In 1973, he proposed the glottalic theory regarding the reconstruction of the Proto-Indo-European consonant inventory...
    2 KB (190 words) - 16:38, 26 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Comparative method
    linguistic typology to linguistic reconstruction has become known as the glottalic theory. It has a large number of proponents but is not generally accepted...
    65 KB (7,004 words) - 06:48, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Balto-Slavic language
    Balto-Slavic acute by using the glottalic theory framework of Proto-Indo-European. He proposed that the acute is a reflex of a glottal stop, which has two sources...
    85 KB (10,687 words) - 04:23, 1 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indo-European migrations
    However, given that the glottalic theory never caught on and there was little archaeological support, the Gamkrelidze and Ivanov theory did not gain support...
    270 KB (28,988 words) - 16:37, 27 April 2024
  • two main theories as to how vibration of the vocal folds is initiated: the myoelastic theory and the aerodynamic theory. These two theories are not in...
    23 KB (2,725 words) - 09:48, 10 March 2024
  • prior texts in a number of ways. First, he conforms to the glottalic theory, representing glottalic plosives with a following apostrophe (t’) and omitting...
    18 KB (2,135 words) - 04:30, 21 April 2024
  • result is important evidence against certain arguments in favor of the glottalic theory of the Proto-Indo-European stop system since such vowel fronting makes...
    7 KB (722 words) - 16:34, 14 November 2021
  • Thumbnail for Centum and satem languages
    later, in a separate stage. Related to the uvular theory is the glottalic theory. Both these theories have some support if Proto-Indo-European was spoken...
    48 KB (5,862 words) - 23:20, 29 April 2024
  • Theo (1989). "Phonological and morphological consequences of the "glottalic theory"". In Vennemann, Theo (ed.). The new sound of Indo-European: essays...
    48 KB (6,253 words) - 16:23, 18 April 2024
  • Illich-Svitych, founder of Nostratic linguistics Vyacheslav Ivanov, founder of glottalic theory of Indo-European consonantism Roman Jakobson, literary theorist and...
    94 KB (9,600 words) - 02:40, 17 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for High German consonant shift
    both factors have collaborated to establish the voiced variant.) Glottalic theory The Tuscan gorgia, a similar evolution differentiating the Tuscan dialects...
    60 KB (6,422 words) - 12:28, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bilen language
    empirical precedent" for one of the more criticized aspects of the glottalic theory of Indo-European. For example, A writing system for Bilen was first...
    17 KB (953 words) - 22:25, 9 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laryngeal theory
    was associated with glottalization, a suggestion supported by glottalized reflexes in Latvian. This could lend support to a theory that laryngeal consonants...
    77 KB (8,335 words) - 16:35, 14 April 2024
  • Based on this, the glottalic theory reinterprets the law not to reflect lengthening before voiced stops, but before glottalized stops. In that case the...
    4 KB (417 words) - 19:24, 26 February 2023