• Thumbnail for Glycine receptor
    The glycine receptor (abbreviated as GlyR or GLR) is the receptor of the amino acid neurotransmitter glycine. GlyR is an ionotropic receptor that produces...
    14 KB (1,546 words) - 19:55, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycine
    ionotropic glycine receptors, whereas bicuculline is a weak one. Glycine is a required co-agonist along with glutamate for NMDA receptors. In contrast...
    38 KB (3,445 words) - 15:52, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for NMDA receptor
    glutamate receptors, the other two being AMPA and kainate receptors. Depending on its subunit composition, its ligands are glutamate and glycine (or D-serine)...
    107 KB (12,058 words) - 18:36, 22 September 2024
  • Serine (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    the NMDAR glycine site than glycine itself. However, D-serine has been shown to work as an antagonist/inverse co-agonist of t-NMDA receptors through the...
    24 KB (2,392 words) - 23:10, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycine receptor, alpha 1
    Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GLRA1 gene. The inhibitory glycine receptor mediates postsynaptic inhibition...
    9 KB (1,169 words) - 17:34, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barbiturate
    Barbiturate (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    nACh receptor channel, the 5-HT3 receptor channel, and the glycine receptor channel. However, while GABAA receptor currents are increased by barbiturates...
    44 KB (4,711 words) - 18:17, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABAA receptor
    4-Iodopropofol GABA receptor GABAB receptor GABAA-ρ receptor Gephyrin Glycine receptor GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators GABAA receptor negative allosteric...
    54 KB (5,844 words) - 13:37, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hyperekplexia
    the glycine receptor, alpha 1 subunit, which, together with the glycine receptor beta subunit, forms synaptic glycine receptors. Inhibitory glycine receptors...
    18 KB (1,987 words) - 21:08, 26 July 2024
  • A glycine receptor antagonist is a drug which acts as an antagonist of the glycine receptor. Selective Brucine Strychnine Tutin Non-selective Bicuculline...
    1 KB (125 words) - 13:14, 15 January 2024
  • antagonists (or inverse agonists) at either the GABAA or glycine receptors, or ionotropic glutamate receptor agonists. Many other drugs may cause convulsions...
    13 KB (1,191 words) - 17:00, 18 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ligand-gated ion channel
    acetylcholine (AcCh), (2) serotonin, (3) glycine, (4) glutamate and (5) γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in vertebrates. The receptors are subdivided with respect to...
    29 KB (2,597 words) - 03:43, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
    similarities with GABAA receptors, glycine receptors, and the type 3 serotonin receptors (which are all ionotropic receptors), or the signature Cys-loop...
    48 KB (4,787 words) - 14:08, 24 September 2024
  • A glycine receptor agonist is a drug which acts as an agonist of the glycine receptor. β-Alanine D-Alanine D-Serine Glycine Hypotaurine L-Alanine L-Proline...
    739 bytes (41 words) - 02:27, 12 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Β-Alanine
    Β-Alanine (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    inhibitory glycine receptors (GlyRs) (the agonist order: glycine ≫ β-alanine > taurine ≫ alanine, L-serine > proline). β-alanine has five known receptor sites...
    13 KB (1,352 words) - 06:38, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Clonazepam
    Clonazepam (category Glycine receptor antagonists)
    pregnancy may result in harm to the fetus. Clonazepam binds to GABAA receptors, thus increasing the effect of the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric...
    78 KB (7,597 words) - 06:04, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Strychnine
    Strychnine (category Glycine receptor antagonists)
    neurotransmitters must bind to receptors before an action potential is generated. Glycine acts primarily as an agonist of the glycine receptor, which is a ligand-gated...
    55 KB (5,295 words) - 09:48, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pregnenolone
    Pregnenolone (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    CB1 receptor. Pregnenolone is involved in a natural negative feedback loop against CB1 receptor activation in animals. It prevents CB1 receptor agonists...
    21 KB (2,059 words) - 07:45, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Propofol
    Propofol (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    of action, both through potentiation of GABAA receptor activity and therefore acting as a GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator, thereby slowing...
    56 KB (5,566 words) - 04:53, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Codeine
    Codeine (category Glycine receptor antagonists)
    which is ten times more potent against the mu receptor. Opioid receptors are G protein-coupled receptors that positively and negatively regulate synaptic...
    80 KB (8,072 words) - 17:45, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABA
    GABA (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    (1997). "Sites of alcohol and volatile anaesthetic action on GABAA and glycine receptors". Nature. 389 (6649): 385–389. Bibcode:1997Natur.389..385M. doi:10...
    51 KB (5,567 words) - 00:03, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for HA-966
    HA-966 (category NMDA receptor antagonists)
    is a molecule used in scientific research as a glycine receptor and NMDA receptor antagonist / low efficacy partial agonist. It has neuroprotective...
    6 KB (549 words) - 00:58, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Iclepertin
    Iclepertin (category Glycine reuptake inhibitors)
    related to NMDA receptor hypofunction. Inhibition of GlyT1 on the presynaptic membrane or astrocytes is hypothesized to increase glycine levels within the...
    5 KB (312 words) - 06:47, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Autoimmune encephalitis
    stiff-person syndrome, cerebellar ataxia, epilepsy and limbic encephalitis. Glycine receptors (GlyR) are chloride channels that facilitate inhibitory neurotransmission...
    34 KB (3,413 words) - 11:29, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium thiopental
    Sodium thiopental (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), the 5-HT3 receptor, the glycine receptor and others. Surprisingly, while GABAA receptor currents are increased by barbiturates...
    37 KB (3,722 words) - 15:48, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for NAGly receptor
    N-Arachidonyl glycine receptor (NAGly receptor), also known as G protein-coupled receptor 18 (GPR18), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR18...
    10 KB (1,148 words) - 00:02, 3 December 2023
  • Proline (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    act as a weak agonist of the glycine receptor and of both NMDA and non-NMDA (AMPA/kainate) ionotropic glutamate receptors. It has been proposed to be a...
    23 KB (2,241 words) - 04:41, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pregnenolone (medication)
    Pregnenolone (medication) (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    modulator of the CB1 receptor, a ligand of the microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2), and an agonist of the pregnane X receptor. Pregnenolone has no...
    19 KB (1,579 words) - 16:06, 29 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Diazepam
    Diazepam (category Glycine receptor antagonists)
    with 2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone, which undergoes cyclocondensation with glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride to construct the benzodiazepine core. This core...
    102 KB (10,002 words) - 22:27, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Toluene
    Toluene (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    potentiates the function of inhibitory ion channels, such as the GABAA and glycine receptors. In addition, toluene disrupts voltage-gated calcium channels and...
    34 KB (3,187 words) - 22:56, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sevoflurane
    Sevoflurane (category Glycine receptor agonists)
    receptor in electrophysiology studies of neurons and recombinant receptors. However, it also acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist, potentiates glycine...
    22 KB (1,957 words) - 17:48, 27 August 2024