• Latvia there will only be Latvians. — Gustavs Celmiņš, "A Latvian Latvia", p. 218 Igors Šiškins Celmiņš, Gustavs (1947). Eiropas krustceļos (in Latvian)...
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  • Thumbnail for Pērkonkrusts
    anti-German, anti-Slavic, and antisemitic political party founded in 1933 by Gustavs Celmiņš, borrowing elements of German nationalism—but being unsympathetic to...
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  • Thumbnail for 1934 Latvian coup d'état
    leader of Pērkonkrusts Gustavs Celmiņš, remained behind bars for the duration of their sentences, three years in the case of Celmiņš. "Kārlis Ulmanis. Deviņpadsmitais...
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  • English soldier, novelist, journalist and critic (b. 1903) 1968 – Gustavs Celmiņš, Latvian lieutenant and politician (b. 1899) 1969 – Harley Earl, American...
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  • Thumbnail for Kārlis Ulmanis
    leader of Pērkonkrusts Gustavs Celmiņš, remained behind bars for the duration of their sentences, three years in the case of Celmiņš. For the next four years...
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  • Latvian contexts Pērkonkrusts, a Latvian fascist organisation led by Gustavs Celmiņš, sometimes referred to in English as the Thunder Cross Thunder Cross...
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    Auxiliary Police Byelorussian Auxiliary Police Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski Gustavs Celmiņš Oskar Dirlewanger Curt von Gottberg Konrāds Kalējs Bronislav Kaminski...
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  • Thumbnail for Igors Šiškins
    elected. In 2007, he founded the Gustavs Celmiņš Centre (GCC) as a continuation to the banned Pērkonkrusts. Gustavs Celmiņš Centre was similarly banned for...
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  • Gustavs is a Latvian masculine given name and may refer to: Gustavs "Gustavo" Butelis (born 1978), Latvian rapper and record producer Gustavs Celmiņš...
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  • Thumbnail for History of Latvia
    represented by the antisemitic Pērkonkrusts (founded in 1933), led by Gustavs Celmiņš. Most of the remaining small parties were either ethnic – German, Jewish...
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  • Thumbnail for Gustavs Zemgals
    Rīga: Balt Art Group. p. 106. ISBN 978-9934-14-296-3. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gustavs Zemgals. Gustavs Zemgals – biography in Latvian...
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  • Cauņa (born 1988) – footballer Gustavs Celmiņš (1899–1968) – fascist politician, leader of Pērkonkrusts movement Vija Celmins (born 1938) – American painter...
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  • American mathematician, anthropologist, and historian (d. 1944) 1899 – Gustavs Celmiņš, Latvian academic and politician (d. 1968) 1900 – Stefanie Clausen...
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  • was the Latvian fascist Gustavs Celmiņš. When the newspaper and its distribution networks were uncovered by the Gestapo, Celmiņš and others were arrested...
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  • Texas (d. 1959) Lavrentiy Beria, Soviet official (d. 1953) April 1 – Gustavs Celmiņš, Latvian fascist leader (d. 1968) April 3 – Maria Redaelli-Granoli...
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  • Thumbnail for National Union (Latvia)
    in a grouping known as the "National Bloc". Pērkonkrusts founder Gustavs Celmiņš was a member of the party but left due to dissatisfaction with its...
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  • Tamburini, Chief of the Police of the Italian Social Republic Latvia (1) Gustavs Celmiņš, Army Reserve Capt. Netherlands (1) Johannes J. C. van Dijk, Defence...
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  • Thumbnail for Remembrance Day of the Latvian Legionnaires
    organize a flag alley at the Freedom Monument when the procession arrives Gustavs Celmiņš Centre – an organization seeking to revive the ultranationalist Pērkonkrusts...
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  • the right-wing and antisemitic political party Perkonkrusts, led by Gustavs Celmiņš. He left the party very publicly in 1933 in an article published in...
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  • Thumbnail for 2nd Saeima
    Bļodnieks Jānis Breikšs Augusts Briedis Kristaps Bungšs Kārlis Būmeisters Hugo Celmiņš Jūlijs Celms Fēlikss Cielēns Jānis Čakste Kārlis Dēķens Kārlis Dišlers...
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  • Thumbnail for Alberts Kviesis
    Latvian presidential elections in 1927, Kviesis ran again in 1930 after Gustavs Zemgals refused to be a candidate for a second term. He was elected after...
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  • Thumbnail for Pauls Kalniņš
    Čakste Gustavs Zemgals Alberts Kviesis Prime Minister Hugo Celmiņš Kārlis Ulmanis Arturs Alberings Marģers Skujenieks Pēteris Juraševskis Hugo Celmiņš (2nd...
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  • Thumbnail for Constitutional Assembly of Latvia
    Briedis Miķelis Bružis Kristaps Bungšs Ansis Buševics Jānis Cālītis Hugo Celmiņš Jūlijs Celms Zelma Cēsniece-Freidenfelde Fēlikss Cielēns Ruvins Cvi Jānis...
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    Zāmuēls (25 January 1924 – 17 December 1924) and the 1st cabinet of Hugo Celmiņš (19 December 1924 – 23 December 1925). 1st Saeima elections were held on...
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  • Thumbnail for Adolf Hitler
    Alois Hitler and his third wife, Klara Pölzl. Three of Hitler's siblings—Gustav, Ida, and Otto—died in infancy. Also living in the household were Alois's...
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    Bavaria, and were tolerated by the sympathetic far-right state government of Gustav Ritter von Kahr. When the stock market in the United States crashed in 1929...
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  • Thumbnail for Marģers Skujenieks
    Ulmanis Meierovics Pauļuks Meierovics Zāmuēls Celmiņš Ulmanis Alberings Skujenieks Juraševskis Celmiņš Ulmanis Skujenieks Bļodnieks Ulmanis 1990–present...
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    Bulmerinks Independent 1913 1917 Gustavs Zemgals Latvian Radical-Democratic Party 1917 1917 Paul Hopf Independent 1917 1918 Gustavs Zemgals Latvian Radical-Democratic...
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    Arcand D'Aubuisson Bahçeli Blythe Bushati Caetano Carrasco Castillo Armas Celmiņš Cerro Clausen Coughlin Devi Dollfuss O'Duffy Ďurčanský Frashëri al-Gaylani...
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  • January 1928 – 30 November 1928 President Gustavs Zemgals Preceded by Marģers Skujenieks Succeeded by Hugo Celmiņš Personal details Born (1872-04-04)4 April...
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