• Haplogroup L2 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup with a widespread modern distribution, particularly in Subequatorial Africa. Its L2a subclade...
    33 KB (3,708 words) - 02:50, 7 May 2024
  • R-L2 is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup, characteristic of a part of the inhabitants of Italy and Western Europe in general. R-L2 is thought to have...
    2 KB (145 words) - 19:07, 25 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup
    Africa. Haplogroup L0 L1-7 Haplogroup L1 L2-7 L3'4'6 Haplogroup L2 L346 L34 Haplogroup L3 Haplogroup L4 Haplogroup L6 L5'7 Haplogroup L5 Haplogroup L7 Macro-haplogroup...
    23 KB (1,281 words) - 04:37, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Macro-haplogroup L
    into L1-6 and L1, dated ca. 150 kya and 130 kya, respectively. Haplogroups L5 (120 kya), L2 and L6 (90 kya), L4 (80 kya) and L3 (70 kya). The outgroup for...
    43 KB (4,268 words) - 12:09, 23 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup
    Machine graphical mtDNA haplogroup skeleton The Making of the African mtDNA Landscape Do the Four Clades of the mtDNA Haplogroup L2 Evolve at Different Rates...
    36 KB (3,319 words) - 18:26, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup L1
    result of the Bantu migration (which is largely associated with haplogroup L2). Haplogroup L1 has been observed in specimens from the island cemetery in...
    9 KB (878 words) - 15:11, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup L-M20
    L-L595 (L2) L595 L-L864 L864, L865, L866, L867, L868, L869, L870, L877 L-M20 is a descendant of Haplogroup LT, which is a descendant of haplogroup K-M9....
    83 KB (7,305 words) - 04:19, 9 May 2024
  • Telescope for High Energy Astrophysics, a proposed X-ray telescope Haplogroup L2 (mtDNA) in human genetics ATC code L02 Endocrine therapy, a subgroup...
    4 KB (571 words) - 02:26, 12 March 2024
  • Haplogroup U is a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup (mtDNA). The clade arose from haplogroup R, likely during the early Upper Paleolithic. Its various...
    84 KB (9,117 words) - 07:59, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup L3
    "L3 is more related to Eurasian haplogroups than to the most divergent African clusters L1 and L2". L3 is the haplogroup from which all modern humans outside...
    39 KB (3,715 words) - 03:48, 7 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup M (mtDNA)
    Haplogroup M is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. An enormous haplogroup spanning all the continents, the macro-haplogroup M, like its sibling...
    143 KB (13,583 words) - 19:12, 19 April 2024
  • are: Haplogroup L0, a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup Haplogroup L1 (mtDNA), a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup Haplogroup L2 (mtDNA)...
    896 bytes (146 words) - 00:57, 9 November 2023
  • Haplogroup L0 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. L0 is one of two branches from the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) for the shared human...
    15 KB (1,564 words) - 00:57, 9 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup R (mtDNA)
    Haplogroup R is a widely distributed human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup R is associated with the peopling of Eurasia after about 70...
    44 KB (4,235 words) - 16:46, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup X (mtDNA)
    Haplogroup X is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is found in North America, Europe, Western Asia, North Africa, and the Horn of Africa...
    28 KB (3,024 words) - 17:39, 22 April 2024
  • Haplogroup H is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade is believed to have originated in Southwest Asia, near present day Syria, around...
    53 KB (4,779 words) - 07:42, 1 May 2024
  • Haplogroup J is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade derives from the haplogroup JT, which also gave rise to haplogroup T. Within the...
    26 KB (2,611 words) - 02:54, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup N (mtDNA)
    descendant of the haplogroup L3. All mtDNA haplogroups found outside of Africa are descendants of either haplogroup N or its sibling haplogroup M. M and N are...
    47 KB (4,614 words) - 22:09, 3 March 2024
  • Haplogroup R0 (formerly known as haplogroup pre-HV) is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup R0 derives from the macro-haplogroup R...
    22 KB (1,637 words) - 14:51, 14 January 2024
  • Climate Optimum in 8000 BP, Africans bearing haplogroup L2 spread within West Africa and Africans bearing haplogroup L3 spread within East Africa. As the largest...
    17 KB (1,690 words) - 04:48, 18 November 2023
  • Haplogroup K, formerly Haplogroup UK, is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is defined by the HVR1 mutations 16224C and 16311C. It is now...
    30 KB (2,964 words) - 06:48, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genetic history of Africa
    Climate Optimum in 8000 BP, Africans bearing haplogroup L2 spread within West Africa and Africans bearing haplogroup L3 spread within East Africa. As the largest...
    149 KB (15,993 words) - 16:11, 2 May 2024
  • Haplogroup W is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup W is believed to have originated around 23,900 years ago in Western Asia. It is...
    29 KB (2,208 words) - 05:37, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup A (mtDNA)
    In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup A is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup A is believed to have arisen in Asia some 30...
    62 KB (4,075 words) - 17:58, 14 March 2024
  • Haplogroup T is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is believed to have originated around 25,100 years ago in the Near East.[citation needed]...
    58 KB (5,500 words) - 04:51, 25 March 2024
  • Haplogroup V is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade is believed to have originated over 14,000 years ago in Southern Europe. Haplogroup...
    13 KB (1,633 words) - 06:53, 7 March 2024
  • mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup K1a1b1a is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The K1a1b1a mitochondrial DNA haplogroup subclade is found in...
    26 KB (1,710 words) - 07:20, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup N1a (mtDNA)
    Haplogroup N1a is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. N1a originated in the Near East 12,000 to 32,000 years ago. Specifically, the Arabian Peninsula...
    27 KB (2,784 words) - 20:55, 20 January 2024
  • Haplogroup HV is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup HV derives from the haplogroup R0, which in turn descends from haplogroup R...
    15 KB (1,617 words) - 04:16, 7 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup D (mtDNA)
    mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup D is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is a descendant haplogroup of haplogroup M, thought to have arisen...
    110 KB (7,444 words) - 17:54, 26 April 2024