Helium (from Greek: ἥλιος, romanized: helios, lit. 'sun') is a chemical element; it has symbol He and atomic number 2. It is a colorless, odorless, non-toxic...
146 KB (16,168 words) - 18:25, 1 September 2024
Helium-3 (3He see also helion) is a light, stable isotope of helium with two protons and one neutron. (In contrast, the most common isotope, helium-4...
64 KB (7,231 words) - 05:59, 24 September 2024
Liquid helium is a physical state of helium at very low temperatures at standard atmospheric pressures. Liquid helium may show superfluidity. At standard...
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Noble gas (redirect from Helium family (p6))
are the naturally occurring members of group 18 of the periodic table: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). Under...
72 KB (7,361 words) - 09:29, 25 September 2024
helium Helium-3 Helium-4 Helium (band), American rock band Helium (Pram album), 1994 Helium (H3llb3nt album), 1998 Helium (Homeshake album) "Helium" (Sia...
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Helium-4 (4 He ) is a stable isotope of the element helium. It is by far the more abundant of the two naturally occurring isotopes of helium, making up...
12 KB (1,391 words) - 03:02, 25 July 2024
Helium (2He) (standard atomic weight: 4.002602(2)) has nine known isotopes, but only helium-3 (3He) and helium-4 (4He) are stable. All radioisotopes are...
22 KB (2,430 words) - 13:41, 22 September 2024
A helium atom is an atom of the chemical element helium. Helium is composed of two electrons bound by the electromagnetic force to a nucleus containing...
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Alpha particle (redirect from Helium nucleus)
protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium-4 nucleus. They are generally produced in the process of alpha decay but...
31 KB (3,829 words) - 19:38, 9 September 2024
Helium is the smallest and the lightest noble gas and one of the most unreactive elements, so it was commonly considered that helium compounds cannot exist...
92 KB (11,102 words) - 18:16, 29 April 2024
cooling of helium-4 (the more common isotope of helium), a 1-K pot liquefies a small amount of helium-3 in a small vessel called a helium-3 pot. Evaporative...
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The Helium Network is a decentralized wireless Internet of things (IoT) network using the LoRaWAN system, tied to the cryptocurrency Helium Network Token...
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Helium Vola is a German "electro-medieval" band founded in 2001 by Ernst Horn, who was also one of the founding members of Deine Lakaien and Qntal. Helium...
12 KB (1,378 words) - 16:02, 11 September 2023
A helium flash is a very brief thermal runaway nuclear fusion of large quantities of helium into carbon through the triple-alpha process in the core of...
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Nova (redirect from Helium nova)
brightest nova of this millennium, reaching magnitude 3.3. A helium nova (undergoing a helium flash) is a proposed category of nova event that lacks hydrogen...
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Mt. Helium, formerly known as the Apex Theory, was an American rock band from Los Angeles, California, that was known for playing Mediterranean music mixed...
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Big Bang nucleosynthesis (redirect from Primordial helium abundance)
universe's helium (as isotope helium-4 (4He)), along with small fractions of the hydrogen isotope deuterium (2H or D), the helium isotope helium-3 (3He)...
34 KB (4,410 words) - 16:17, 21 August 2024
three-quarters of the Sun's mass consists of hydrogen (~73%); the rest is mostly helium (~25%), with much smaller quantities of heavier elements, including oxygen...
170 KB (19,226 words) - 01:37, 20 September 2024
In the field of cryogenics, helium [He] is utilized for a variety of reasons. The combination of helium’s extremely low molecular weight and weak interatomic...
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A helium–neon laser or He-Ne laser is a type of gas laser whose high energetic medium gain medium consists of a mixture of ratio (between 5:1 and 20:1)...
14 KB (1,684 words) - 20:27, 25 August 2024
Superfluid helium-4 (helium II or He-II) is the superfluid form of helium-4, an isotope of the element helium. A superfluid is a state of matter in which...
41 KB (4,993 words) - 12:15, 22 September 2024
Helium storage and conservation is a process of maintaining supplies of helium and preventing wasteful loss. Helium is commercially produced as a byproduct...
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Gas giant (section Helium rain on Saturn and Jupiter)
A gas giant is a giant planet composed mainly of hydrogen and helium. Jupiter and Saturn are the gas giants of the Solar System. The term "gas giant" was...
18 KB (1,908 words) - 04:04, 30 July 2024
Triple-alpha process (redirect from Helium fusion)
nuclear fusion reactions by which three helium-4 nuclei (alpha particles) are transformed into carbon. Helium accumulates in the cores of stars as a result...
21 KB (2,683 words) - 18:58, 21 August 2024
A helium mass spectrometer is an instrument commonly used to detect and locate small leaks. It was initially developed in the Manhattan Project during...
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The scanning helium microscope (SHeM) is a novel form of microscopy that uses low-energy (5–100 meV) neutral helium atoms to image the surface of a sample...
37 KB (5,059 words) - 17:21, 20 September 2024
the cosmos resulted from the nuclear fusion within stars of oxygen and helium through the alpha-capture process. Despite its abundant presence in the...
32 KB (3,820 words) - 04:55, 5 September 2024
main-sequence star. Later, as the preponderance of atoms at the core becomes helium, stars like the Sun begin to fuse hydrogen along a spherical shell surrounding...
50 KB (6,476 words) - 21:57, 11 September 2024
surface of liquid helium. The electron-on-helium qubit was proposed as the basic element for building quantum computers with electrons on helium by Platzman...
21 KB (2,406 words) - 22:08, 10 April 2024
A Helium analyzer is an instrument used to identify the presence and concentration of helium in a mixture of gases. In Technical diving where breathing...
4 KB (439 words) - 17:09, 31 December 2023