• Thumbnail for Histamine
    Histamine is an organic nitrogenous compound involved in local immune responses communication, as well as regulating physiological functions in the gut...
    44 KB (4,362 words) - 17:54, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antihistamine
    Antihistamine (redirect from Anti-histamine)
    the activity of histamine receptors in the body. In this sense of the word, antihistamines are subclassified according to the histamine receptor that they...
    32 KB (3,138 words) - 14:01, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histamine H1 receptor
    histamine receptor belonging to the family of rhodopsin-like G-protein-coupled receptors. This receptor is activated by the biogenic amine histamine....
    14 KB (1,632 words) - 01:50, 10 March 2024
  • Histamine intolerance is a presumed set of adverse reactions (such as flush, itching, rhinitis, etc.) to ingested histamine in food. The mainstream theory...
    39 KB (4,502 words) - 01:39, 29 April 2024
  • The histamine receptors are a class of G protein–coupled receptors which bind histamine as their primary endogenous ligand. Histamine receptors are proteins...
    10 KB (736 words) - 21:12, 25 January 2024
  • called H1 blockers, are a class of medications that block the action of histamine at the H1 receptor, helping to relieve allergic reactions. Agents where...
    22 KB (1,828 words) - 16:59, 9 March 2024
  • A histamine agonist is a drug which causes increased activity at one or more of the four histamine receptor subtypes. H2: Betazole and Impromidine are...
    760 bytes (79 words) - 02:26, 12 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Histamine H4 receptor
    The histamine H4 receptor, like the other three histamine receptors, is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily that in humans is encoded...
    11 KB (1,302 words) - 00:20, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Scombroid food poisoning
    converted to histamine when bacterial growth occurs during improper storage. Subsequent cooking, smoking, or freezing does not eliminate the histamine. Diagnosis...
    14 KB (1,267 words) - 23:38, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for H2 receptor antagonist
    blockers, are a class of medications that block the action of histamine at the histamine H2 receptors of the parietal cells in the stomach. This decreases...
    20 KB (2,233 words) - 03:07, 8 March 2024
  • Histamine is an organic compound that primarily functions in service of the human body's immune responses as well as for the regulation of many physiological...
    17 KB (2,249 words) - 23:16, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Histamine N-methyltransferase
    Histamine N-methyltransferase (HNMT) is a protein encoded by the HNMT gene in humans. It belongs to the methyltransferases superfamily of enzymes and...
    50 KB (5,513 words) - 08:37, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histamine H3 receptor
    Histamine H3 receptors are expressed in the central nervous system and to a lesser extent the peripheral nervous system, where they act as autoreceptors...
    21 KB (2,422 words) - 01:52, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hives
    allergic or not, a complex release of inflammatory mediators, including histamine from cutaneous mast cells, results in fluid leakage from superficial blood...
    50 KB (5,738 words) - 12:25, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histamine H2 receptor
    affecting their activity. The drug betazole is an example of a histamine H2 receptor agonist. Histamine is a ubiquitous messenger molecule released from mast cells...
    11 KB (1,252 words) - 21:16, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diphenhydramine
    first-generation H1-antihistamine and it works by blocking certain effects of histamine, which produces its antihistamine and sedative effects. Diphenhydramine...
    71 KB (6,157 words) - 19:18, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cetirizine
    selective for the H1 receptor. Compared to other second-generation anti-histamines, cetirizine can cause drowsiness. Second-generation antihistamines that...
    36 KB (3,297 words) - 14:17, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bilastine
    second-generation antihistamine and takes effect by selectively inhibiting the histamine H1 receptor, preventing these allergic reactions. Bilastine has an effectiveness...
    25 KB (2,575 words) - 05:21, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histamine dihydrochloride
    Histamine dihydrochloride (INN, trade name Ceplene) is a salt of histamine that is used as a drug for the prevention of relapse in patients diagnosed with...
    6 KB (476 words) - 11:59, 8 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chlorphenamine
    H1 antihistamine. It is specifically a potent inverse agonist of the histamine H1 receptor. The drug is also commonly described as possessing weak anticholinergic...
    21 KB (1,711 words) - 05:21, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Betahistine
    Betahistine (category Histamine agonists)
    medication. Betahistine is a strong antagonist at histamine H3 receptors and a weak agonist at histamine H1 receptors. Betahistine has two mechanisms of...
    11 KB (1,209 words) - 10:21, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydroxyzine
    or breastfeeding is safe. Hydroxyzine works by blocking the effects of histamine. It is a first-generation antihistamine in the piperazine family of chemicals...
    43 KB (3,708 words) - 17:28, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mast cell
    resident cell of connective tissue that contains many granules rich in histamine and heparin. Specifically, it is a type of granulocyte derived from the...
    47 KB (5,415 words) - 08:32, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cimetidine
    Cimetidine, sold under the brand name Tagamet among others, is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist that inhibits stomach acid production. It is mainly...
    50 KB (5,107 words) - 13:21, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angioedema
    The underlying mechanism typically involves histamine or bradykinin. The version related to histamine is due to an allergic reaction to agents such...
    26 KB (2,973 words) - 06:28, 12 April 2024
  • breathes in nebulized methacholine or histamine. Thus the test may also be called a methacholine challenge test or histamine challenge test respectively. Both...
    3 KB (320 words) - 17:40, 24 June 2022
  • Thumbnail for Levocetirizine
    classified as a second-generation antihistamine and works by blocking histamine H1-receptors. Levocetirizine was approved for medical use in the United...
    15 KB (1,144 words) - 07:00, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diamine oxidase
    1.4.3.22) involved in the metabolism, oxidation, and inactivation of histamine and other polyamines such as putrescine or spermidine. The enzyme belongs...
    13 KB (1,533 words) - 09:08, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Famotidine
    Famotidine, sold under the brand name Pepcid among others, is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist medication that decreases stomach acid production. It...
    27 KB (2,340 words) - 02:40, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastric acid
    and histamine from enterochromaffin-like cells. Gastrin acts on parietal cells directly and indirectly too, by stimulating the release of histamine. The...
    15 KB (1,771 words) - 07:05, 8 May 2024