Iha (Kapaur) is a Papuan language spoken on the tip of the Bomberai Peninsula. It is the basis of a pidgin used as the local trade language. Marginal...
4 KB (108 words) - 02:12, 20 January 2024
("trade language") that was called Bazaar Malay or low Malay and in Malay Melayu Pasar. It is generally believed that Bazaar Malay was a pidgin, influenced...
30 KB (4,092 words) - 09:46, 19 September 2024
Papua. Despite the small number of speakers, it is the basis of a local pidgin. It has 18 consonants and 5 vowels. Onin at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)...
2 KB (74 words) - 14:22, 19 March 2024
of the mountain' iha meza leten — ' on the table' iha kadeira okos — ' under the chair' iha rai li'ur — ' outside the country' iha ema (nia) leet — '...
47 KB (4,613 words) - 14:34, 19 September 2024
(Lia-Tetun) Ema hotu hotu moris hanesan ho dignidade ho direitu. Sira hotu iha hanoin, konsiensia n'e duni tenki hare malu hanesan espiritu maun-alin. Dawan...
50 KB (3,758 words) - 23:10, 19 September 2024
Saparua is an Austronesian language spoken in Maluku of eastern Indonesia. Dialects are diverse, and Latu might be included as one. Saparua is currently...
2 KB (94 words) - 12:22, 16 March 2024
Chinese men and Balinese women in Batavia converted to Islam and spoke a pidgin that was later creolized, and then decreolized incorporating many elements...
9 KB (810 words) - 20:43, 2 September 2024
Palumata is an extinct and unattested language. It is believed to have been very closely related to the Austronesian language Hukumina, and perhaps a dialect...
1 KB (57 words) - 21:05, 10 September 2024
D. (2016). "The Existence of Indonesian Language: Pidgin or Creole". Journal on English as a Foreign Language. 6 (2): 83–100. doi:10.23971/jefl.v6i2.397...
172 KB (14,578 words) - 20:15, 19 September 2024
Indonesian Arabic (category CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id))
a formal language. Based on rough estimates, this language had about 60,000 speakers in 2010. Rather than maintaining their Arabic language, younger generations...
26 KB (2,625 words) - 22:35, 16 September 2024
is a Malay-based creole spoken by the Orang Pulo people inhabiting the Thousand Islands off the coast of Jakarta, Indonesia. This language emerged from...
11 KB (1,293 words) - 22:54, 12 September 2024
Kupang Malay (redirect from Kupang language)
Kupang Malay or simply the Kupang language is a Malay-based creole language spoken in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, which is on the west end of Timor Island...
7 KB (401 words) - 21:42, 7 September 2024
Javindo (redirect from Krontjong language)
Javindo, also known by the pejorative name Krontjong, is a Dutch-based creole language spoken on Java, Indonesia, such as Semarang. The name Javindo is...
6 KB (638 words) - 11:39, 4 August 2024
North Maluku region. This language should be distinguished from Ternate Malay (North Moluccan Malay), a local Malay-based creole which it has heavily...
18 KB (1,552 words) - 15:55, 10 September 2024
Petjo (redirect from Peco' language)
Prometheus. Rickford, J.R. & Mc Worther, J (1997): “Language contact and language generation: Pidgins and Creoles”. In: F. Coulmas (red), The handbook of...
12 KB (1,069 words) - 19:58, 19 September 2024
Alor Malay (category Malay-based pidgins and creoles)
Alor Malay is a Malay-based creole language spoken in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. Speakers perceive Alor Malay to be a different register of standard...
5 KB (623 words) - 13:00, 1 April 2024
Malay: Bahasa Melayu, Jawi: بهاس ملايو) is an Austronesian language that is an official language of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore, and that...
58 KB (4,666 words) - 04:17, 15 September 2024
Gorap is a Malay-based creole language predominantly spoken by Gorap (Bobaneigo) ethnic group, indigenous to western and northern regions of the Indonesian...
6 KB (527 words) - 21:32, 28 July 2024
Portugis (redirect from Ternateño language)
Portugis, or Ternateño, was a Portuguese-based creole language spoken by Christians of mixed Portuguese and Malay ancestry in the islands of Ambon and...
2 KB (96 words) - 18:02, 15 July 2024
Mardijker Creole (redirect from Papia tugu language)
Mardijker is an extinct Portuguese-based creole of Jakarta. It was the native tongue of the Mardijker people. The language was introduced with the establishment...
5 KB (406 words) - 18:01, 12 September 2024
"Malayic" languages. This grouping is also called "Malayo-Javanic" by linguist Berndt Nothofer, who was the first to attempt a reconstruction of it based on...
78 KB (7,030 words) - 13:46, 11 August 2024
Austronesian language spoken in the Tukangbesi Islands in southeast Sulawesi in Indonesia by a quarter million speakers. A Tukang Besi pidgin is used in...
7 KB (466 words) - 18:03, 15 July 2023
Bidau Creole Portuguese (redirect from Timor Pidgin language)
Bidau Creole Portuguese, also known as Timor Pidgin was a Portuguese-based creole language that was spoken in Bidau [tet], Nain Feto, an eastern suburb...
2 KB (146 words) - 08:16, 26 April 2024
Nusa Penida Balinese (redirect from Nusa Penida Balinese language)
(referred to by its speakers as basa Nosa) is a dialect of the Balinese language spoken by the Nak Nusé people, a sub-group of the Balinese people inhabiting...
8 KB (857 words) - 22:17, 12 September 2024
Greater North Borneo languages are a proposed subgroup of the Austronesian language family. The subgroup historically covers languages that are spoken throughout...
11 KB (883 words) - 01:45, 20 June 2024
The Dardic languages (also Dardu or Pisaca), or Hindu-Kush Indo-Aryan languages, are a group of several Indo-Aryan languages spoken in northern Pakistan...
34 KB (3,519 words) - 19:45, 8 September 2024
Madurese languages despite the indication of sharing vocabulary. Less popular classification stating that Bawean dialect also considered as a pidgin that...
15 KB (993 words) - 11:46, 30 August 2024
Teor and Kur are two Austronesian language varieties of the Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian branch spoken near Kei Island, Indonesia. They are reportedly...
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island of Java. It is based on American Sign Language, with local admixture in different cities. Although presented as a coherent language when advocating for...
3 KB (220 words) - 06:28, 31 July 2024
Tamanic languages are a small group of languages of Kapuas Hulu Regency, West Kalimantan: Embaloh (incl. Kalis) Taman (Taman Dayak) The Tamanic languages are...
5 KB (379 words) - 18:22, 26 August 2024