following describes the standard variety of Japanese based on the Tokyo dialect. Discussions of Japanese phonology often refer to different 'strata' or layers...

Gairaigo (外来語, Japanese pronunciation: [ɡaiɾaiɡo]) is Japanese for "loan word", and indicates a transcription into Japanese. In particular, the word usually...

romanization of Japanese is the use of Latin script to write the Japanese language. This method of writing is sometimes referred to in Japanese as rōmaji (ローマ字...

extensive waves of Sino-Japanese vocabulary entered the language, affecting the phonology of Early Middle Japanese. Late Middle Japanese (1185–1600) saw extensive...

Japanese pitch accent (高低アクセント, kōtei akusento) is a feature of the Japanese language that distinguishes words by accenting particular morae in most Japanese...

The yen (Japanese: 円, symbol: ¥; code: JPY) is the official currency of Japan. It is the third-most traded currency in the foreign exchange market, after...

including on Japanese banknotes and postage stamps. Nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in Japanese phonology during the Edo...

standard widely used inside and outside Japan. The Kunrei-shiki system has a better correspondence with Japanese phonology, which makes it easier for native...

vowels and long consonants. (See Early Middle Japanese: Phonological developments for details.) Sino-Japanese words are almost exclusively nouns, of which...

The earliest attested form of the language, Old Japanese, dates to the 8th century. Japanese phonology is characterized by a relatively small number of...

training Japanese subjects to improve their perception of /r/ and /l/. Lively et al. (1994) found that monolingual Japanese speakers in Japan could increase...

you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. The dakuten (Japanese: 濁点, Japanese pronunciation: [dakɯ̥teꜜɴ] or [dakɯ̥teɴ], lit. "voicing mark"),...

d'Andrade, Ernesto (2000), The Phonology of Portuguese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-823581-X Okada, Hideo (1999), "Japanese", in International Phonetic...

Phonology is the branch of linguistics that studies how languages systematically organize their phones or, for sign languages, their constituent parts...

rounded. Bishop, N. (1996). A preliminary description of Kensiw (Maniq) phonology. Mon–Khmer Studies Journal, 25. Wissing (2016), section "The unrounded...

261–265, doi:10.1017/S0025100303001385 Labrune, Laurence (2012), The Phonology of Japanese, Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-954583-4...

to Japanese-English Onomatopoeia and Mimesis. Tokyo: Hokuseidoo. Seiichi Makino and Michio Tsutsui, Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar, The Japan Times...

(PDF) on 2018-11-01, retrieved 2017-03-29 Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-922931-4...

001 – via Elsevier ScienceDirect. Labrune, Laurence (2012), The Phonology of Japanese, Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-954583-4...

"Kabe-Don" Japanese Girls Love So Much". Japanese kawaii idol music culture news | Tokyo Girls Update. November 2014. "Would kabe-don work outside of Japan?【Video】"...

Rendaku (連濁, Japanese pronunciation: [ɾendakɯ], lit. 'sequential voicing') is a phenomenon in Japanese morphophonology that governs the voicing of the...

hiragana. Japanese phonology explains Japanese pronunciation in detail. Japanese typographic symbols gives other non-kana, non-kanji symbols. Japanese writing...

and writing basic Japanese. Passport Books. pp. 74−78. Japanese phonology gives a detailed description of the sound system of Japanese. Gemination Look...

often erroneously used to reference Japanese otaku culture, despite not being of Japanese origin and Japanese phonology lacking a "wu" phoneme entirely....

addition to their native Japanese names. These Christian names are written using katakana, and are adapted to Japanese phonology from their Portuguese or...

meaning "Japanese-made English", from "wasei" (Japanese made) and "eigo" (English), in other words, "English words coined in Japan") are Japanese-language...

Meisenburg, Trudel, eds. (2021-11-22), Manual of Romance Phonetics and Phonology, De Gruyter, doi:10.1515/9783110550283, hdl:1983/44e3b3cd-164e-496b-a7a6-6b3a492e4c48...

Jorden's Japanese: The Spoken Language, uses her JSL romanization, a system strongly influenced by Kunrei-shiki in its adherence to Japanese phonology, but...

Boberg, Charles (2006). The Atlas of North American English. chpt. 17 "NZE Phonology" (PDF). Victoria University of Wellington. p. 3. Bauer & Warren (2004)...

Bunčić (2015), p. 223. Oftedal (1956), p. ?. Palatal phenomena in Spanish phonology Archived 2021-11-23 at the Wayback Machine Page 113 Göksel & Kerslake...