• Thumbnail for Koch's postulates
    Koch's postulates (/kɒx/ KOKH) are four criteria designed to establish a causal relationship between a microbe and a disease. The postulates were formulated...
    16 KB (1,656 words) - 23:31, 13 September 2023
  • pathogen. Genes that satisfy molecular Koch's postulates are often referred to as virulence factors. The postulates were formulated by the microbiologist...
    5 KB (559 words) - 22:52, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Robert Koch
    Koch Institute after his death) in 1891. The methods Koch used in bacteriology led to establishment of a medical concept known as Koch's postulates,...
    70 KB (8,075 words) - 21:02, 16 April 2024
  • popularized Koch's postulates for identifying the microbial cause of a disease, and would later identify the microbial cause of cholera (1883). Although Koch had...
    30 KB (3,482 words) - 13:53, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Germ theory of disease
    bacteriologist Robert Koch published four criteria for establishing causality between specific microorganisms and diseases, now known as Koch's postulates: The microorganism...
    36 KB (4,172 words) - 08:40, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacteriology
    associated to diseases led to advances in pathogenic bacteriology. Koch's postulates played a role into identifying the relationships between bacteria...
    16 KB (1,604 words) - 23:18, 11 April 2024
  • the identification of the triune Falkow's criteria, aka molecular Koch's postulates. In 1996, Fredricks and Relman proposed a seven-point list of "Molecular...
    3 KB (416 words) - 05:45, 26 August 2023
  • contagious before medical science discovers its causative agent. Koch's postulates, which were published at the end of the 19th century, were the standard...
    3 KB (318 words) - 15:34, 11 March 2024
  • variables Granger causality – Statistical hypothesis test for forecasting Koch's postulates – Four criteria showing a causal relationship between a causative...
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  • Thumbnail for SARS-CoV-1
    the Netherlands, demonstrated that the SARS coronavirus fulfilled Koch's postulates, thereby confirming it as the causative agent. In the experiments...
    31 KB (3,748 words) - 13:16, 20 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Microorganism
    microorganism and a disease and these are now known as Koch's postulates. Although these postulates cannot be applied in all cases, they do retain historical...
    73 KB (7,720 words) - 14:19, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sigmund Socransky
    we refer to that criterion as Koch’s postulates. The criteria to determine a true pathogen according to Koch’s postulates includes: The microorganism must...
    6 KB (662 words) - 14:19, 28 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Infection
    that a given disease is infectious, is to satisfy Koch's postulates (first proposed by Robert Koch), which require that first, the infectious agent be...
    116 KB (12,691 words) - 05:48, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barry Marshall
    based on a culture of organisms extracted from a patient, fulfilled Koch's postulates for H. pylori and gastritis, but not for peptic ulcers. This experiment...
    25 KB (2,194 words) - 03:20, 18 March 2024
  • "Fulfilling Koch's postulates" (PDF). Science. 266 (5191): 1647. doi:10.1126/science.7992045. PMID 7992045. Harden V (1992). "Koch's postulates and the etiology...
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  • Human heart Koch's postulates, the criteria required to establish the etiology of an infectious disease Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Koch's bacillus), a...
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  • Thumbnail for Oncovirus
    viruses, which violates Koch's third principle. Relman and Fredericks have described the difficulties in applying Koch's postulates to virus-induced cancers...
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  • hosts for the pathogen N. sphaerica that have been validated through Koch’s postulates. The fungus causes a progressively fatal leaf spot diseases of a range...
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  • Thumbnail for HIV/AIDS denialism
    however, meet Koch's postulates as long as they are not applied in a ridiculously stringent way". The author then demonstrated how each postulate has been...
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  • causes cholera. This line of thinking and evidence is summarized in Koch's postulates. But proof of causation in infectious diseases is limited to individual...
    10 KB (1,112 words) - 05:09, 13 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Microbiology
    He developed a series of criteria that have become known as the Koch's postulates. Koch was one of the first scientists to focus on the isolation of bacteria...
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  • Thumbnail for Stanley Falkow
    field of molecular microbial pathogenesis. He formulated molecular Koch's postulates, which have guided the study of the microbial determinants of infectious...
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  • Thumbnail for Treponema pallidum
    culture have been unsuccessful, indicating that it does not satisfy Koch's postulates. The challenge likely stems from the organism's strong adaptation...
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  • Thumbnail for Tuberculin
    Tuberculin (category Robert Koch)
    pathogen and the specific disease that followed that were later named Koch's postulates. Although he initially believed it would cure tuberculosis, this was...
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  • Controlled scientific experiments Baconian method Bayesian network Koch's postulates Churchill, Robert Paul (1990). Logic: An Introduction (2nd ed.). New...
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  • Thumbnail for Shigella
    mortality rate of >20%. Shiga studied 32 dysentery patients and used Koch's postulates to successfully isolate and identify the bacterium causing the disease...
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  • Thumbnail for Timeline of peptic ulcer disease and Helicobacter pylori
    paradigm was altered when Warren and Marshall effectively proved Koch's postulates for causation of PUD by H. pylori through a series of experiments...
    39 KB (4,399 words) - 23:38, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacteria
    Nobel Prize in 1905. In Koch's postulates, he set out criteria to test if an organism is the cause of a disease, and these postulates are still used today...
    143 KB (15,517 words) - 23:18, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pathogenic bacteria
    effective treatment for the infection. For hitherto unknown pathogens, Koch's postulates are the standard to establish a causative relationship between a microbe...
    79 KB (4,101 words) - 10:40, 13 April 2024
  • disease. He argues that the accepted theory that HIV causes AIDS fails Koch's postulates, that HIV is a passenger virus unrelated to AIDS, and that drugs such...
    20 KB (2,469 words) - 23:33, 23 August 2023