• Thumbnail for Kraków Fortress
    Kraków fortress (Polish: Twierdza Kraków, German: Festung Krakau) refers in the narrow sense to the 19th century Austro-Hungarian fortifications, and in...
    6 KB (561 words) - 17:44, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kraków Fortress Fort 52a
    Kraków Fortress 52a, also called "Łapianka" (Jugowice), was a part of the Kraków Fortress between 1896 and 1902 (according to other sources 1897–1898)...
    2 KB (126 words) - 10:02, 23 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for History of Kraków
    1038 to 1596, the capital of the Grand Duchy of Kraków from 1846 to 1918, and the capital of Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1999. It is...
    46 KB (4,740 words) - 07:55, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Old Synagogue (Kraków)
    Synagogue Synagogues of Kraków Remuh Synagogue Tempel Synagogue Izaak Synagogue Wolf Popper Synagogue High Synagogue (Kraków) Kupa Synagogue "The Old...
    6 KB (496 words) - 16:05, 7 November 2023
  • Towarzystwo Sportowe Wisła Kraków Spółka Akcyjna, commonly referred to as Wisła Kraków (Polish pronunciation: [ˈviswa ˈkrakuf]), is a Polish professional...
    48 KB (2,688 words) - 12:36, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kraków Barbican
    of the City of Kraków. Tourists may tour its interior with its displays outlining the historical development of fortifications in Kraków. The Gothic-style...
    7 KB (697 words) - 11:17, 19 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Montelupich Prison
    Montelupich Prison (category Buildings and structures in Kraków)
    1,700 Polish prisoners were eventually massacred at Fort 49 of the Kraków Fortress and its adjacent forest, and deportations of Polish prisoners to concentration...
    58 KB (6,771 words) - 18:34, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wadowice
    Wadowice (category Kraków Voivodeship (14th century – 1795))
    in the infamous Montelupich Prison in Kraków and then murdered in the Krzesławice Fort of the Kraków Fortress in December 1939. Hundreds more were expelled...
    14 KB (1,454 words) - 00:03, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fortress synagogue
    churches, of which St. Andrew's Church, Kraków is a surviving example. The Old Synagogue, Kraków, a rare surviving fortress synagogue, was rebuilt in 1570 with...
    2 KB (213 words) - 11:19, 14 December 2022
  • Kłodzko Fortress Kraków Fortress Międzyrzecz Fortification Region Modlin Fortress Osowiec Poznań Fortress Toruń Fortress Warsaw Fortress Belém Tower, Lisbon...
    71 KB (5,630 words) - 01:46, 26 April 2024
  • the city of Kraków, Poland. 1000 - Catholic diocese of Kraków established. 1038 - Capital of Poland relocated from Gniezno/Poznań to Kraków. 1044 - Benedictine...
    35 KB (3,071 words) - 21:52, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nowy Sącz
    Nowy Sącz (category Kraków Voivodeship (14th century – 1795))
    in the infamous Montelupich Prison in Kraków and then murdered in the Krzesławice Fort of the Kraków Fortress, as part of the Intelligenzaktion. Because...
    36 KB (3,186 words) - 11:26, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for St. Andrew's Church, Kraków
    of the European fortress church used for defensive purposes. Built in Romanesque style, it is one of the oldest buildings in Kraków and one of the best-preserved...
    6 KB (545 words) - 01:29, 9 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Kufstein Fortress
    also where some 100 of the Poles arrested after the 1846 Kraków Uprising were held. The fortress now houses the City Museum of Kufstein. Part of it is also...
    4 KB (488 words) - 15:50, 5 February 2024
  • Office of Kraków (German: Kriegsgräber-Abteilung K.u.K. Militär-Kommando Krakau) located in the Kraków Fortress of district XI (Twierdza Kraków) in southern...
    7 KB (522 words) - 18:59, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Špilberk Castle
    and then into barracks. This prison had always been part of the Špilberk fortress and is frequently referenced by the main character, Fabrizio, in Stendhal's...
    7 KB (647 words) - 23:45, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Boyen Fortress
    Boyen Fortress (German: Feste Boyen, Polish: Twierdza Boyen) is a former Prussian fortress located in the western part of Giżycko, in Warmian-Masurian...
    3 KB (294 words) - 20:04, 15 August 2021
  • Thumbnail for Przemyśl
    Przemyśl fortress fulfilled its mission very effectively, helping to stop a 300,000-strong Russian army advancing upon the Carpathian Passes and Kraków, the...
    47 KB (4,282 words) - 17:22, 19 April 2024
  • Emerentia Påvelsdotter Krakow née Pauli (died 1648), was a Swedish heroine, known as the defender of the Gullberg Fortress against the Danish at Gothenburg...
    2 KB (236 words) - 20:24, 2 April 2021
  • Thumbnail for Defense of Brest Fortress
    The defense of Brest Fortress was the first battle of Operation Barbarossa, the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union launched on 22 June 1941. The German...
    27 KB (3,234 words) - 07:52, 20 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bąkowiec Castle
    fourteenth-century knight's castle ruins, located in the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland. The fortress was built as part of the Trail of the Eagles' Nests defence...
    2 KB (64 words) - 17:30, 12 September 2021
  • Thumbnail for Barbican
    walls", they are often referred to as "barbicans" in English. Gatehouse Kraków Barbican Warsaw Barbican Saint Laurence Gate, Drogheda Wall of Vilnius "Castle...
    6 KB (604 words) - 00:19, 22 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Kazimierz
    Kazimierz (category Districts of Kraków)
    Yiddish: קוזמיר, romanized: Kuzimyr) is a historical district of Kraków and Kraków Old Town, Poland. From its inception in the 14th century to the early...
    22 KB (2,477 words) - 20:54, 23 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Siege of Kraków Castle
    of the Kraków Castle (Wawel Castle). In Kraków was Colonel Stackelberg, Suvorov's successor in command of the Suzdal Regiment. In the Kraków Castle was...
    15 KB (1,816 words) - 13:51, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Henry II the Pious
    duke of Silesia, Kraków and Greater Poland. Henry the Pious inherited Lower Silesia from his father. Southern Greater Poland and Kraków were ruled by the...
    15 KB (1,603 words) - 01:44, 8 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Bolesław V the Chaste
    Bolesław V, making him his successor over Kraków and Greater Poland. After the meeting, Władysław arrived in Kraków, where Grzymisława formally gave him the...
    26 KB (3,620 words) - 01:10, 13 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bar Confederation
    he helped them to organize their forces. He fortified several fortresses around Kraków (Tyniec, Lanckorona, Częstochowa) and formed a Confederate infantry...
    30 KB (2,915 words) - 14:01, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Toruń Fortress
    Toruń Fortress (Polish: Twierdza Toruń, German: Festung Thorn) is a historic fortress located in Toruń, Poland, one of the largest fortresses in Central...
    15 KB (961 words) - 18:12, 14 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Esplanade
    was a large, open, level area outside fortress or city walls to provide clear fields of fire for the fortress's guns. In modern usage, the space allows...
    10 KB (933 words) - 10:23, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kraków Mydlniki railway station
    Kraków Mydlniki is a railway station in the Bronowice district of Kraków, Poland, located in the neighbourhood of Mydlniki, northwest of the city centre...
    3 KB (252 words) - 19:23, 24 December 2021