• In the history of Germany, the Kulturkampf (Cultural Struggle) was the seven-year political conflict (1871–1878) between the Catholic Church in Germany...
    81 KB (10,471 words) - 01:45, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Otto von Bismarck
    Otto von Bismarck (category Kulturkampf)
    anti-tariff, anti-Catholic Liberals and fought the Catholic Church in the Kulturkampf ("culture struggle"). This failed, as the Catholics responded by forming...
    171 KB (19,916 words) - 19:25, 24 April 2024
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    political scene in the late 19th century. German Chancellor Bismarck's Kulturkampf ("Battle for Culture") of 1871–78 saw an attempt to assert a Protestant...
    105 KB (14,680 words) - 11:38, 31 March 2024
  • Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf ("Sexuality in the Cultural Struggle"), 1936 (published later in English as The Sexual Revolution), is a work by Wilhelm...
    11 KB (1,344 words) - 00:11, 31 January 2024
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    but in time grew more conservative. Broad reforms, the anti-Catholic Kulturkampf and systematic repression of Polish people marked his period in the office...
    150 KB (16,061 words) - 23:36, 27 April 2024
  • cleavage in a multicultural society. In the history of Germany, the Kulturkampf (Cultural Struggle) was the seven-year political conflict (1871–1878)...
    76 KB (7,638 words) - 04:52, 28 April 2024
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    Richard, ed. (2009). Confronting the Nazi War on Christianity: The Kulturkampf Newsletters, 1936–1939. Bern: Peter Lang. ISBN 978-3-03911-904-2. Butler...
    46 KB (5,065 words) - 13:57, 28 April 2024
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    would not tolerate any base of power outside Germany and launched the Kulturkampf ("culture war") against the power of the pope and the Catholic Church...
    102 KB (9,209 words) - 11:55, 22 April 2024
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    Empire and Weimar Republic. Formed in 1870, it successfully battled the Kulturkampf waged by Chancellor Otto von Bismarck against the Catholic Church. It...
    71 KB (7,558 words) - 17:22, 30 April 2024
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    Sociological Quarterly 31.3 (1990): 475–484. John D. Buenker, "An American kulturkampf: The birth pangs of cultural pluralism." Urban Liberalism and Progressive...
    183 KB (23,665 words) - 15:03, 24 April 2024
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    Virchow supported Bismarck in his anti-Catholic campaigns, which he named Kulturkampf ("culture struggle"). A prolific writer, he produced more than 2000 scientific...
    93 KB (10,332 words) - 17:53, 30 April 2024
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    the First Vatican Council, and in Germany would lead directly to the Kulturkampf. Christian commitment in Europe dropped as modernity and secularism came...
    296 KB (31,257 words) - 12:21, 26 April 2024
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    had mixed success in some of his domestic policies. His anti-Catholic Kulturkampf inside Prussia (and not the wider German state) was a failure. He ended...
    95 KB (10,978 words) - 22:22, 19 April 2024
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    universal health care, pension plans and other social security programs. His Kulturkampf policies were vehemently resisted by Catholics, who organized political...
    353 KB (41,444 words) - 09:01, 29 April 2024
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    debates in the media and in the parliaments, during which the term "Kulturkampf" gained widespread currency. Diplomatic ties with the Vatican were cut...
    39 KB (4,209 words) - 07:54, 26 March 2024
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    Church. Likewise briefly in Germany in the 1870s there was a fierce Kulturkampf (culture war) against Catholics, but the Catholics successfully fought...
    193 KB (22,789 words) - 00:22, 29 April 2024
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    The Galileo Circle (Galilei Kör) was an atheist-materialist student organization that functioned in Budapest between 1908 and 1919. Their center was located...
    34 KB (4,149 words) - 09:15, 9 March 2024
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    farmhouse nearby. The case attracted publicity all over Germany. The German Kulturkampf measures and the Settlement Commission ultimately succeeded in stimulating...
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    necessarily—through deliberate national policy. In the new German nation, a Kulturkampf (1872–78) that followed political, economic, and administrative unification...
    127 KB (15,484 words) - 19:52, 27 April 2024
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    control Male contraceptive Free love Gay liberation Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf Milestones Abortion law Boys in the Sand Blue Movie Myra Breckinridge...
    97 KB (10,206 words) - 16:58, 23 April 2024
  • control Male contraceptive Free love Gay liberation Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf Milestones Abortion law Boys in the Sand Blue Movie Myra Breckinridge...
    14 KB (1,871 words) - 17:09, 29 February 2024
  • control Male contraceptive Free love Gay liberation Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf Milestones Abortion law Boys in the Sand Blue Movie Myra Breckinridge...
    81 KB (8,378 words) - 14:14, 22 April 2024
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    control Male contraceptive Free love Gay liberation Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf Milestones Abortion law Boys in the Sand Blue Movie Myra Breckinridge...
    39 KB (4,248 words) - 02:53, 29 April 2024
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    control Male contraceptive Free love Gay liberation Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf Milestones Abortion law Boys in the Sand Blue Movie Myra Breckinridge...
    230 KB (24,963 words) - 07:38, 1 May 2024
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    numbers in the mid to latter 19th century, spurred in particular by the Kulturkampf. Some 19th-century immigrants, especially the "Forty-Eighters", were...
    215 KB (22,285 words) - 03:41, 27 April 2024
  • outside Germany—in Rome—having a say in German affairs. He launched a Kulturkampf ("culture war") against the power of the pope and the Catholic Church...
    95 KB (12,253 words) - 19:22, 12 April 2024
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    the Reichstag, with 147 of the 397 seats. Voter turnout was 61.2%. The Kulturkampf policies to suppress the political power of Catholicism in Germany were...
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    onset of Germanisation in the following decades, later joined by the Kulturkampf, changed quickly this benign picture and alienated Poles from the Prussian...
    73 KB (7,586 words) - 20:48, 9 April 2024
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    Ostforschung Generalplan Ost Ober Ost Expulsion of Poles by Germany Kulturkampf Germanization Wehrbauer Manifest destiny Westernization Berlin Conference...
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    Between Anti-Communism and Anti-Totalitarianism: The Other Interwar Kulturkampf?” (2018) the historian Paul Hanebrink said that Hitler's assumption of...
    102 KB (11,256 words) - 09:53, 23 April 2024