• Thumbnail for Legio XVIII
    Legio XVIII ("Eighteenth Legion", spelled XVIII or XIIX) was a legion of the Imperial Roman army. It was founded ca. 41 BC by the future emperor Augustus...
    4 KB (294 words) - 16:15, 16 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Aquila (Roman)
    Clades Lolliana. Legio V Macedonica (returned in 16 BC) 9 – Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in Germania. Legio XVII, Legio XVIII, and Legio XIX (two recaptured...
    17 KB (2,054 words) - 17:53, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Roman legions
    Actium. Legio XVIII Libyca (from Libya): raised by Mark Antony, disbanded in 31 BC by Octavian following his victory at the Battle of Actium. Legio XIX:...
    39 KB (3,073 words) - 19:35, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
    Tiberius took effective control, and prepared for the continuation of the war. Legio II Augusta, XX Valeria Victrix and XIII Gemina were sent to the Rhine to...
    79 KB (9,758 words) - 09:00, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Centurion
    A cenotaph to Marcus Caelius, a centurion of Legio XVIII killed at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest. Note the prominent display of the vine staff, his...
    16 KB (2,029 words) - 19:41, 4 May 2024
  • Teutoburg Forest, an army of Germans under Arminius exterminated Legio XVII, Legio XVIII and Legio XIX, Roman legions under Publius Quinctilius Varus. The Battle...
    9 KB (1,065 words) - 00:36, 3 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Legio XVII
    Legio XVII ("Seventeenth Legion") was a legion of the Imperial Roman army. It was founded by Augustus around 41 BC. The legion was destroyed in the Battle...
    2 KB (236 words) - 05:52, 9 July 2022
  • conquest of Egypt. On the other hand, Legio XVII ("Seventeenth Legion"), Legio XVIII ("Eighteenth Legion") and Legio XIX ("Nineteenth Legion"), founded by...
    54 KB (7,306 words) - 05:57, 15 May 2024
  • become known as "lost legions": Legio XVII, XVIII and XIX, defeated in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 AD Legio IX Hispana, disappeared from surviving...
    315 bytes (76 words) - 20:13, 17 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vetera
    returning to Vetera. It is highly probable that two of the legions, Legio XVIII Augusta and Legio XVII Augusta, which perished, were previously stationed at the...
    83 KB (10,508 words) - 04:00, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Armilla (military decoration)
    cenotaph. The armillae awarded to senior centurion Marcus Caelius of Legio XVIII, for example, are evident on his funerary monument, and three pairs of...
    6 KB (835 words) - 19:53, 17 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Legio X Gemina
    Legio X Gemina ("10th Twin(s) Legion (for those interested in grammar, it's either "Female Twin" or "Neuter Twins"; "Male Twin" is Geminus and "Male Twins"...
    15 KB (1,331 words) - 11:12, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Forum of Augustus
    9 AD in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest of the Legions Legio XVII, Legio XVIII and Legio XIX; all three were recovered-one in 14 AD from the Marsi...
    17 KB (1,873 words) - 15:49, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Imperial Roman army
    the bull, symbol of the Legio VII Claudia, on the reverse. Memorial to Lucius Duccius Rufinus, a standard bearer of the Legio IX Hispana, Yorkshire Museum...
    214 KB (28,725 words) - 13:41, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Twelve Caesars
    second, the Battle of Teutoburg Forest, three Roman legions (Legio XVII, Legio XVIII, and Legio XIX) were defeated by the West-Germanic resistance to Roman...
    46 KB (6,318 words) - 21:21, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Legio XIX
    Legio XIX ("Nineteenth Legion") was a legion of the Imperial Roman army. It was destroyed in 9 AD in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest. The emblem of...
    4 KB (423 words) - 19:34, 4 May 2024
  • Magius Caecilianus with treason. Marcus Caelius T. f., primus pilus of Legio XVIII, died during the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in AD 9. Publius Caelius...
    9 KB (1,060 words) - 08:55, 7 August 2023
  • the order of Germanicus to send Syrian-based legions, including Legio VI Ferrata and Legio X Fretensis, to Armenia to back him in his planned coronation...
    3 KB (312 words) - 13:42, 14 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Singara
    difficult to take or to relieve from a distance. Cassius Dio, XVIII.22. Account of Legio I Parthica at livius.org Claudius Ptolemaeus, Geographia V.18...
    4 KB (423 words) - 15:29, 26 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barbarian invasions into the Roman Empire of the 3rd century
    addition to the 3 positioned to guard the Alps (legio Iulia Alpina, legio II Iulia Alpina, and legio III Iulia Alpina), out of a combined total of 56...
    156 KB (18,100 words) - 01:15, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Third Battle of Tapae
    Trajan brought two more, Legio X Gemina and Legio XI Claudia, and created two new legions, Legio II Traiana Fortis and Legio XXX Ulpia Victrix. The Roman...
    4 KB (380 words) - 14:23, 21 February 2024
  • under house arrest. c. September 9 – Battle of the Teutoburg Forest: Legio XVII, XVIII and XIX are lured by Arminius into an ambush and defeated by his tribe...
    3 KB (350 words) - 11:21, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Jewish–Roman wars
    Cestius Gallus, the legate of Syria, brought the Syrian army, based on Legio XII Fulminata and reinforced by auxiliary troops, to restore order and quell...
    38 KB (4,606 words) - 15:57, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Roman numerals
    Yvain, le chevalier au lion . 1301–1350. Malone, Stephen James (2005). Legio XX Valeria Victrix: A Prosographical and Historical Study (PDF) (Thesis)...
    71 KB (7,247 words) - 16:41, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maximinus Thrax
    accountant in the governor's office. Maximinus was the commander of the Legio IV Italica when Severus Alexander was assassinated by his own troops in...
    27 KB (3,006 words) - 17:30, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Asturica Augusta
    Astorga, in the province of León. Founded around 14 B.C. as a camp of the Legio X Gemina, at the beginning of the first century it developed as a civil...
    82 KB (10,680 words) - 21:34, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vespasian
    so. Vespasian's renown came from his military success; he was legate of Legio II Augusta during the Roman invasion of Britain in 43 and subjugated Judaea...
    47 KB (5,250 words) - 23:22, 17 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Judaea (Roman province)
    This new status of the province also implies that a standing legion, the legio X Fretensis, was stationed in Judaea. The headquarters of the 10th legion...
    35 KB (3,594 words) - 03:06, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lajjun
    church, possibly dating to the 3rd century and located at ancient Legio Morris, 2004, p. xviii, village #147. Also gives the cause of depopulation Benvenisti...
    65 KB (7,022 words) - 18:03, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft
    & Suppl. I–III (1922) Band XII, Halbband 23, Kynesioi–Legio (1924) Band XII, Halbband 24, Legio–Libanon (1925) Band XIII, Halbband 25, Libanos–Lokris...
    12 KB (677 words) - 18:48, 19 January 2024