• Thumbnail for Ainu languages
    The Ainu languages (/ˈaɪnuː/ EYE-noo), sometimes known as Ainuic, are a small language family, often regarded as a language isolate, historically spoken...
    33 KB (3,311 words) - 11:28, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Languages of Japan
    is the Ainu language, which is spoken by the Ainu people, who are the indigenous people of the island. The Ainu languages, of which Hokkaidō Ainu is the...
    10 KB (920 words) - 11:54, 15 April 2024
  • resemblance to words of similar meaning in other Paleosiberian languages, Ainu, Korean, or Tungusic languages, but no regular sound correspondences have...
    30 KB (2,757 words) - 02:21, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nivkh people
    the Ainu after their war with the Yuan ended in 1308. Ming Chinese outposts in Sakhalin and the Amur river area received animal skin tribute from Ainu on...
    56 KB (7,152 words) - 21:22, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Language death
    Recent Surveys on Ainu and Saami". Studia Orientalia Electronica. 117: 429–267. Fukazawa, Mika (5 June 2019). "Ainu language and Ainu speakers". In Heinrich...
    36 KB (4,193 words) - 21:17, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paleo-Siberian languages
    languages and language families. Proto-Yeniseian, Proto-Uralic, Proto-Ainu, Ainu, Proto-Korean and Proto-Japanese are also given for comparison. Notes:...
    16 KB (1,140 words) - 12:44, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Japonic languages
    distribution of Ainu languages is confirmed by placenames in northern Honshu ending in -betsu (from Ainu pet 'river') and -nai (from Ainu nai 'stream')...
    34 KB (3,661 words) - 08:47, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of extinct languages of Asia
    old documents of Hokkaido and Kuril Ainu : promise and challenges". Retrieved 2024-05-08. Unfortunately, Kuril Ainu, which is absolutely indispensable...
    45 KB (1,682 words) - 07:55, 8 May 2024
  • survey of the Hokkaido Ainu indicated that only 4.6% of Ainu surveyed were able to converse in or "speak a little" Ainu. As of 2001, Ainu was not taught in...
    95 KB (10,536 words) - 12:34, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indigenous peoples of Siberia
    at 21. Ainu languages are spoken on Sakhalin, Hokkaido, the Kurils, and on the Kamchatka Peninsula, as well as in the Amur region. Today, Ainu is nearly...
    46 KB (4,288 words) - 05:57, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Language isolate
    demonstrable genetic relationship with another language. Basque in Europe, Ainu in Asia, Sandawe in Africa, Haida and Zuni in North America, Kanoê in South...
    69 KB (4,407 words) - 14:49, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Japan
    population. Minority ethnic groups in the country include the indigenous Ainu and Ryukyuan people. Zainichi Koreans, Chinese, Filipinos, Brazilians mostly...
    174 KB (15,311 words) - 10:16, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Japanese dialects
    Anthropological Linguistics. 9 (1): 4, 5, 18. JSTOR 30029037. See also Ainu language; the extent of Ainu placenames approaches the isogloss. Shibatani, Masayoshi (2002)...
    24 KB (2,004 words) - 11:42, 20 April 2024
  • or slighted—Tibetan and regional Chinese varieties by Mandarin Chinese, Ainu and Ryukyuan by Japanese, Quechua and Mesoamerican languages by Spanish,...
    36 KB (4,412 words) - 14:02, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paganism
    polytheistic religion of Ancient Greece and was regarded as a foreign language (lingua peregrina) in the west. By the latter half of the 4th century in the Greek-speaking...
    45 KB (5,005 words) - 13:57, 29 April 2024
  • designing a new one. The Ainu of Japan chose to adopt the Japanese language's katakana syllabary as the writing system for the Ainu language. Katakana is...
    39 KB (4,941 words) - 20:04, 28 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Korean language
    [Strange Words in the Man'yoshū and the Fudoki and the Distribution of the Ainu Language in the Japanese Islands in Prehistory] (PDF) (paper). International...
    136 KB (10,416 words) - 15:45, 7 May 2024
  • the Mediterranean Lingua Franca from which the widely applied term "lingua franca" is derived. In literal translation to English, lingua franca means "language...
    120 KB (14,558 words) - 21:58, 10 April 2024
  • Law for the Promotion of the Ainu Culture and for the Dissemination and Advocacy for the Traditions of the Ainu and the Ainu Culture Art.2 國家語言發展法. law...
    145 KB (13,577 words) - 13:21, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endangered language
    Britain, Irish in Ireland, the Sardinian language in Italy, the Ryukyuan and Ainu languages in Japan, and the Chamorro language in Guam. This is also the most...
    49 KB (5,453 words) - 14:55, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brazilian Portuguese
    was not widely used then. For a time Portuguese coexisted with Língua Geral, a lingua franca based on Amerindian languages that was used by the Jesuit...
    129 KB (14,777 words) - 18:08, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uralic languages
    languages, Dravidian, and Afroasiatic and including Chukotko-Kamchatkan, Nivkh, Ainu, and Eskimo–Aleut. It was propounded by Joseph Greenberg in 2000–2002. Similar...
    86 KB (7,383 words) - 06:52, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indo-European languages
    Greenberg, comprising the Uralic, Altaic and various 'Paleosiberian' families (Ainu, Yukaghir, Nivkh, Chukotko-Kamchatkan, Eskimo–Aleut) and possibly others...
    111 KB (10,129 words) - 21:25, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sinosphere
    include Japanese, Ryukyuan, and Hachijo. Ainu: spoken mainly in Japan. The only surviving Ainu language is Hokkaido Ainu. Core languages of the East Asian cultural...
    90 KB (8,865 words) - 11:21, 5 May 2024
  •  Russia Ahtna – Atnakenaege Official language of:  Alaska,  United States Ainu – アイヌ イタク, Aynu Itak Recognised Minority Language in:  Japan Ajië – A’jie...
    112 KB (7,440 words) - 03:27, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese Empire
    of the Chinese Imperial Court is Chinese, which had also served as the lingua franca for all of the minorities inside the empire, and had also been conducted...
    314 KB (34,940 words) - 00:55, 7 May 2024
  • gender) Tamil (Three gendered pronouns; no grammatical gender) Isolates Ainu Basque Chimariko Haida Nivkh Warao Zuni Indo-European Afrikaans (Afrikaans...
    26 KB (2,158 words) - 14:17, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Culture of Japan
    Japanese is the only official language of Japan, other languages such as Ainu and Ryukyuan are spoken on the Japanese islands. Written Japanese uses a...
    73 KB (7,789 words) - 15:10, 30 April 2024
  • afr afr af Afrikaans Individual Living Afrikaans ain ain Ainu Individual Living アイヌ・イタㇰ Ainu-itak aka aka ak Akan Macrolanguage Living Akan akk akk Akkadian...
    65 KB (416 words) - 07:44, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for JVCKenwood Victor Entertainment
    Broken Heart Buck-Tick (1987–1996; 2016–present under their vanity label Lingua Sounda) Chanmina (2016–2017) (Warner Music Japan 2018–present) Chiaki Ishikawa...
    17 KB (1,048 words) - 02:33, 11 March 2024