• Thumbnail for Lipopolysaccharide
    Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are large molecules consisting of a lipid and a polysaccharide that are bacterial toxins. They are composed of an O-antigen...
    59 KB (6,752 words) - 14:50, 21 March 2024
  • enzymology, a lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase I (EC 2.4.1.58) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-glucose + lipopolysaccharide ⇌{\displaystyle...
    2 KB (179 words) - 18:22, 23 January 2024
  • enzymology, a lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase II (EC 2.4.1.73) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-glucose + lipopolysaccharide ⇌{\displaystyle...
    2 KB (130 words) - 18:22, 23 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipopolysaccharide binding protein
    Lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LBP gene. LBP is a soluble acute-phase protein that binds to bacterial...
    12 KB (1,454 words) - 17:56, 21 December 2023
  • lipopolysaccharide 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.44) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-galactose + lipopolysaccharide ⇌...
    3 KB (227 words) - 18:22, 23 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gram-negative bacteria
    Furthermore, the outer leaflet of this membrane contains a complex lipopolysaccharide (LPS) whose lipid A component can trigger a toxic reaction when the...
    24 KB (2,411 words) - 21:04, 11 April 2024
  • molecular biology, the lipopolysaccharide kinase (Kdo/WaaP) family is a family of lipopolysaccharide kinases that includes lipopolysaccharide core heptose(I)...
    2 KB (255 words) - 16:39, 26 July 2023
  • In enzymology, a lipopolysaccharide N-acetylmannosaminouronosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.180) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction...
    2 KB (168 words) - 18:22, 23 January 2024
  • In enzymology, a lipopolysaccharide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.56) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine...
    2 KB (161 words) - 18:22, 23 January 2024
  • reaction 3-deoxyoctulosonyl-lipopolysaccharide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3-deoxyoctulosonic acid + lipopolysaccharide Thus, the two substrates...
    2 KB (145 words) - 12:34, 26 August 2023
  • In enzymology, a lipopolysaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.39) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + H2O + lipopolysaccharidein...
    3 KB (223 words) - 13:06, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zosurabalpin
    carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB). It targets a lipopolysaccharide transporter. It works by recognizing a composite binding site made...
    4 KB (276 words) - 18:52, 27 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for CD14
    immune system. It helps to detect bacteria in the body by binding lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP). CD14 exists...
    7 KB (845 words) - 09:05, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacterial outer membrane
    outer membrane of many gram-negative bacteria includes a complex lipopolysaccharide whose lipid portion acts as an endotoxin - and in some bacteria such...
    11 KB (1,293 words) - 08:47, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gram-positive bacteria
    simple diderms lacking lipopolysaccharide, the archetypical diderm bacteria where the outer cell membrane contains lipopolysaccharide, and the diderm bacteria...
    24 KB (2,655 words) - 07:18, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sepsis
    largely due to a response by the host to the lipid A component of lipopolysaccharide, also called endotoxin. Sepsis caused by gram-positive bacteria may...
    124 KB (13,537 words) - 04:32, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lymphocyte antigen 96
    LY96 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in binding lipopolysaccharide with Toll-Like Receptor (TLR4). The MD-2 protein appears to associate...
    12 KB (1,492 words) - 13:13, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fish
    Exotoxin Endotoxin Lipopolysaccharide Lipid A Bacillus thuringiensis delta endotoxin Cry1Ac Cry3Bb1 Other B. thuringiensis toxins Cry6Aa Cry34Ab1 Virulence...
    101 KB (10,032 words) - 03:01, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gram stain
    lipids of the cell membrane. A gram-negative cell loses its outer lipopolysaccharide membrane, and the inner peptidoglycan layer is left exposed. The CV–I...
    27 KB (2,779 words) - 01:38, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Detergent
    proteins such as ion channels also the disrupt membrane by binding lipopolysaccharide, transporters, signaling receptors, and photosystem II. Cleavable...
    20 KB (2,174 words) - 21:16, 11 March 2024
  • disaccharide, heteropolysaccharide, homopolysaccharide, lipooligosaccharide, lipopolysaccharide, monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, pentasaccharide, polysaccharide...
    2 KB (1,764 words) - 06:15, 16 April 2024
  • signal amplifier by Electro-Harmonix Lipopolysaccharide binding protein, protein that binds to Lipopolysaccharide for presentation to receptors Liquid...
    2 KB (252 words) - 01:36, 13 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Quercetin
    shown in vitro to be more effective than quercetin at inhibiting lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages. Compared to other flavonoids, quercetin is...
    26 KB (2,467 words) - 20:37, 1 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chlorella
    the feces. A 2002 study showed that Chlorella cell walls contain lipopolysaccharides, endotoxins found in Gram-negative bacteria that affect the immune...
    19 KB (2,125 words) - 20:14, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cymbopogon citratus
    "Anti-inflammatory activity of Cymbopogon citratus leaf infusion in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated dendritic cells: contribution of the polyphenols". Journal...
    13 KB (1,299 words) - 20:03, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacteria
    of peptidoglycan surrounded by a second lipid membrane containing lipopolysaccharides and lipoproteins. Most bacteria have the Gram-negative cell wall...
    143 KB (15,517 words) - 23:18, 22 April 2024
  • by phospholipids and lipopolysaccharides which face into the external environment. The highly charged nature of lipopolysaccharides confer an overall negative...
    9 KB (1,169 words) - 12:53, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Toll-like receptor 4
    receptor signaling and degradation. The main ligands for TLR4 are lipopolysaccharides (LPS), the major components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative...
    75 KB (9,082 words) - 21:42, 4 April 2024
  • died from meningococcal disease; damage is caused by the endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide); a healthy survey is carried out at Burford School; Mike Levin (paediatrician)...
    272 KB (39,663 words) - 14:36, 21 April 2024
  • most commonly used mitogens in clinical laboratory medicine are: Lipopolysaccharide toxin from gram-negative bacteria is thymus-independent. They may...
    13 KB (1,700 words) - 22:04, 2 August 2022