• Thumbnail for Jules Ferry laws
    Jules Ferry Laws are a set of French laws which established free education in 1881, then mandatory and laic (secular) education in 1882. Jules Ferry,...
    20 KB (2,959 words) - 22:56, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moderate Republicans (France, 1871–1901)
    French Republic. The leaders of the group included Adolphe Thiers, Jules Ferry, Jules Grévy, Henri Wallon and René Waldeck-Rousseau. Although considered...
    24 KB (1,901 words) - 14:48, 22 August 2024
  • Assembly met for a joint sitting on December 3 to elect a new president. Jules Ferry, the former prime minister, was initially seen as the front-runner in...
    4 KB (293 words) - 04:05, 12 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Certificat d'études primaires
    under the influence of Victor Duruy. On 1882, it was instituted by the Loi Jules Ferry on March 28, 1882, which also established mandatory primary education...
    1 KB (123 words) - 01:27, 19 June 2019
  • Thumbnail for Expulsion of congregations
    p. 296 Delaunay 1981, pp. 313–315 "Dossier d'histoire : Les lois scolaires de Jules Ferry". www.senat.fr (in French). Archived from the original on April...
    150 KB (12,530 words) - 02:03, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for First Textbook War
    the initial expulsion of congregations in 1880 [fr]. Subsequently, the Jules Ferry laws addressed the issue of education. The 1881 law, which mandated primary...
    52 KB (6,457 words) - 23:48, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jules Barthélemy-Saint-Hilaire
    to 14 November 1881 was minister of foreign affairs in the cabinet of Jules Ferry. The most important event of his administration was the annexation of...
    10 KB (1,087 words) - 14:45, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Émile Loubet
    president of the departmental council in Drôme. His support of the second Jules Ferry ministry and his zeal for the colonial expansion of France gave him considerable...
    19 KB (1,817 words) - 07:07, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of education in France
    Church, its devout adherence, and royalists. The radicals passed the Jules Ferry laws, which established first free education (1881) then mandatory and...
    23 KB (3,026 words) - 13:09, 14 September 2024
  • third of the total surface and Languedoc almost a quarter In the 1880s, Jules Ferry implemented a series of strict measures to further weaken regional languages...
    39 KB (4,475 words) - 04:48, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Falloux Laws
    Falloux Laws (redirect from Loi Falloux)
    association between Church and state that lasted until the anti-clerical Ferry laws in the early 1880s established free and secular education in the Third...
    18 KB (2,112 words) - 22:56, 4 September 2024
  • the Republican victory in the senatorial elections of 1879 led to Jules Ferry's appointment to the Ministry of Public Instruction and Fine Arts, then...
    44 KB (5,498 words) - 22:56, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rhea Perlman
    The Daily Beast. Retrieved July 28, 2023. Lovece, Frank; with Franco, Jules (1988). Hailing Taxi: The Official Book of the Show. New York: Simon & Schuster...
    29 KB (1,842 words) - 06:06, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lower Normandy
    well-known French authors, including Guy de Maupassant, Marcel Proust, Jules Barbey d'Aurevilly. Notable Norman language authors connected especially...
    8 KB (740 words) - 07:10, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Huế station
    fleuve An Cuu, s'étendait la Gare de Huê, terminant l'axe Jules Ferry (maintenant rue Le Loi), axe principal du quartier européen, sur la berge sud .."...
    3 KB (266 words) - 04:11, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Purge of the French Civil Service (1879–1884)
    p. 69 Marchasson 1977, pp. 76–77 "Dossier d'histoire : Les lois scolaires de Jules Ferry". senat.fr (in French). Archived from the original on April...
    116 KB (11,818 words) - 16:49, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Émile Ollivier
    Émile Ollivier (redirect from Loi Ollivier)
    Siècle, and he joined the constitutional opposition. With Alfred Darimon, Jules Favre, JL Hénon and Ernest Picard he formed a group known as Les Cinq (the...
    16 KB (1,664 words) - 16:56, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of candidates in the 2006 Dutch general election
    1,286 39 Maarten Haverkamp 734 40 Marleen de Pater-van der Meer 820 41 Jules Kortenhorst 713 42 Ans Willemse-van der Ploeg 1,095 43 Corien Jonker 1,375...
    89 KB (99 words) - 08:12, 15 September 2024
  • Famille Jeanne Gottesdiener Noémie Lvovsky, Didier Bourdon, Alice Daubelcour, Jules Sagot [fr; de; ko], Janaïna Halloy-Fokan, Christophe Montenez [fr], Marie...
    150 KB (2,412 words) - 22:40, 20 September 2024
  • LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI" (PDF). ciat.bach.anaphore.org. Retrieved 2020-08-05. "Recueil général des lois & actes du gouvernement d'Haiti". ufdc.ufl.edu....
    61 KB (68 words) - 16:40, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for France
    29 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Sénat.fr (in French) 1881–1882 : Lois Ferry École publique gratuite, laïque et obligatoire. Assemblé Nationale "Compare...
    274 KB (24,704 words) - 05:13, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of secularism in France
    organization of hospitals and the school system. For the latter, the Jules Ferry laws secularized education, which had been public and compulsory since...
    93 KB (11,867 words) - 15:12, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for French Third Republic
    to nurture the new regime, such as a purge of the civil service. The Jules Ferry laws making public education free, mandatory, and secular (laїque), were...
    161 KB (20,542 words) - 14:58, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Edgar Faure
    Edgar Faure (redirect from Loi Faure)
    de Broglie Rochebouët Dufaure Waddington Freycinet Ferry Gambetta Freycinet Duclerc Fallières Ferry Brisson Freycinet Goblet Rouvier Floquet Tirard Freycinet...
    19 KB (1,547 words) - 15:01, 16 September 2024
  • founded the École normale supérieure de jeunes filles located in Sèvres. Jules Ferry got a law passed on 9 August 1879 in order to force each department to...
    13 KB (1,497 words) - 17:25, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gaston Doumergue
    l'individualisme républicain de Jules Ferry à Vichy : controverses [School and citizenship: Republican individualism from Jules Ferry to Vichy: controversies]...
    47 KB (4,806 words) - 20:51, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Marie-Alphonse Sonnois
    ISBN 978-94-6270-186-1. Bulletin des lois. Partie principale (in French). Imprimerie nationale. 1893. France (1893). Bulletin des lois de la République française...
    10 KB (1,033 words) - 05:55, 21 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lorraine
    Alexandre Chatrian (1826–1890) Paul Verlaine (1844–1896) Émile Jules Gallé (1846–1904) Jules Bastien-Lepage (1848–1884) Eugène Vallin (1856–1922) Émile Durkheim...
    31 KB (3,579 words) - 01:37, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of indirect presidential elections in France
    French). Retrieved 15 May 2022. "Journal officiel de la République française. Lois et décrets". Journal officiel de la République française (in French). Paris...
    20 KB (353 words) - 01:57, 11 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dominique Forcioli
    Publications by Forcioli as a Senator or Deputy included: Forcioli (1885), M. Jules Ferry est-il coupable ? Oui, Paris: impr. de V. Goupy et Jourdan, p. 31 Forcioli...
    9 KB (967 words) - 18:03, 28 September 2023