• Thumbnail for Lothair I
    Lothair I (Dutch and Medieval Latin: Lotharius; German: Lothar; French: Lothaire; Italian: Lotario; 795 – 29 September 855) was a 9th-century Carolingian...
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  • Thumbnail for Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor
    Lothair III, sometimes numbered Lothair II and also known as Lothair of Supplinburg (1075 – 4 December 1137), was Holy Roman Emperor from 1133 until his...
    30 KB (3,230 words) - 00:44, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lothair of France
    Lothair (French: Lothaire; Latin: Lothārius; 941 – 2 March 986), sometimes called Lothair II, III or IV, was the penultimate Carolingian king of West...
    29 KB (3,932 words) - 17:39, 9 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lothair II
    Lothair II (835 – 8 August 869) was the king of Lotharingia from 855 until his death in 869. He was the second son of Emperor Lothair I and Ermengarde...
    7 KB (858 words) - 12:19, 23 October 2023
  • Roman Emperor Lothair I, Margrave of the Nordmark (940–1003) Lothair II of Lotharingia (825–869), a king, son of Emperor Lothair I Lothair II of Italy (died...
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  • Thumbnail for Louis the Pious
    south of the Pyrenees in 812. As emperor, he included his adult sons, Lothair, Pepin and Louis, in the government and sought to establish a suitable...
    41 KB (5,315 words) - 15:51, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Treaty of Verdun
    Empire into three kingdoms between Lothair I, Louis II and Charles II, the surviving sons of the emperor Louis I, the son and successor of Charlemagne...
    10 KB (1,037 words) - 09:32, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Louis II of Italy
    emperor of the Carolingian Empire from 844, co-ruling with his father Lothair I until 855, after which he ruled alone. Louis's usual title was imperator...
    11 KB (1,295 words) - 15:07, 17 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Treaty of Prüm
    Emperor Lothair I was approaching death, he divided his realm of Middle Francia among his three sons. From 830, Lothair and his brothers Pepin I of Aquitaine...
    6 KB (670 words) - 16:52, 9 February 2022
  • Thumbnail for Louis the German
    Lothair I claimed the whole Empire, Louis allied with Charles the Bald, and defeated Lothair I and their nephew Pepin II of Aquitaine, son of Pepin I...
    20 KB (2,460 words) - 18:47, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charlemagne
    Francia to greet his newly born twin sons Louis and Lothair, who had been born while he was in Spain. Lothair would die in infancy. Again, Saxons had seized...
    110 KB (13,835 words) - 02:51, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charles the Bald
    832, after the rising of Pepin I of Aquitaine) were unsuccessful. The numerous reconciliations with the rebellious Lothair and Pepin, as well as their brother...
    18 KB (1,960 words) - 06:08, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Paschal I
    Stephen's monastery, which served pilgrims. In Rome in 823 he crowned Lothair I as Holy Roman Emperor. He rebuilt a number of churches in Rome, including...
    14 KB (1,399 words) - 17:15, 10 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Middle Francia
    division of the united empire. Middle Francia was allocated to emperor Lothair I, the eldest son and successor of emperor Louis the Pious. His realm contained...
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  • Thumbnail for Charles of Provence
    until his early death in 863. Charles was the youngest son of Emperor Lothair I and Ermengarde of Tours. His father divided Middle Francia between his...
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  • Thumbnail for Holy Roman Emperor
    Enumerated also Lothair III as successor of Lothair II, who was King of Lotharingia 855–869 but not Emperor Enumerated as successor of Rudolph I who was German...
    49 KB (2,755 words) - 15:27, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lotharingia
    named after King Lothair II, who received this territory as his share of the Kingdom of Middle Francia which his father, Lothair I, had held. Lotharingia...
    16 KB (1,734 words) - 07:18, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pepin I of Aquitaine
    Brittany in 824. Pepin rebelled in 830 at the insistence of his brother Lothair's advisor Wala. He took an army of Gascons with him and marched all the...
    4 KB (424 words) - 23:46, 15 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Berengar I of Italy
    to legitimise his rule by relating himself by marriage to the house of Lothair I which had ruled Italy by hereditary right since 817. By 915, Berengar's...
    25 KB (3,346 words) - 17:38, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rorik of Dorestad
    had raided Frisia for several years. He had entered an alliance with Lothair I who was involved in conflict against Louis the Pious, his father. Frisia...
    27 KB (3,714 words) - 10:05, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kingdom of Arles
    to his younger son Charles of Provence (845–863). Then in 869 Lothair I's son, Lothair II, died without legitimate children, and in 870 his uncle Charles...
    18 KB (1,742 words) - 19:33, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lorraine
    Lotharingia (855–959 AD), which in turn was named after either Emperor Lothair I or King Lothair II. Lorraine later was ruled as the Duchy of Lorraine before the...
    32 KB (3,577 words) - 12:22, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carolingian dynasty
    five sons (one illegitimate); Lotharingian branch a. Lothair I (795–855) Emperor (f.840) had 4 sons; i. Louis II the Young (825–875), King of Italy (f.844)...
    80 KB (9,932 words) - 22:49, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for 850
    (modern-day Netherlands). Emperor Lothair I recognizes him as ruler of most of Friesland. King Louis II, the eldest son of Lothair I, is crowned joint emperor...
    6 KB (614 words) - 01:34, 6 April 2024
  • included lands from the North Sea to southern Italy and was ruled by emperor Lothair I. The northwestern part of the former Burgundian lands was included in...
    13 KB (1,577 words) - 20:06, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francia
    Francia (section Dagobert I)
    Verdun, which divided the empire in three: Louis's eldest surviving son Lothair I became Emperor in name but de facto only the ruler of the Middle Frankish...
    62 KB (7,802 words) - 22:22, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bernard of Italy
    when the latter's Ordinatio Imperii made Bernard a vassal of his cousin Lothair. When his plot was discovered, Louis had him blinded, a procedure which...
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  • Thumbnail for Horik I
    following year the three Frankish monarchs and brothers, Charles, Louis and Lothair I, agreed to intimidate Horik in order to gain peace. But the disturbances...
    17 KB (2,467 words) - 08:29, 1 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lothair II of Italy
    Lothair II (926/8 – 22 November 950), often Lothair of Arles, was the King of Italy from 947 to his death. He was of the noble Frankish lineage of the...
    5 KB (490 words) - 23:12, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oaths of Strasbourg
    by Charles the Bald and Louis the German against their older brother Lothair I, the designated heir of Louis the Pious, the successor of Charlemagne...
    15 KB (1,891 words) - 00:10, 23 April 2024