• The Lumbee are a Native American people primarily centered in Robeson, Hoke, Cumberland, and Scotland counties in North Carolina. The Lumbee Tribe of North...
    76 KB (9,624 words) - 20:07, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for American Indian English
    shift, often one degree lower than standard English vowels. Old speakers of Lumbee English share the PRICE vowel, and some other pronunciation and vocabulary...
    8 KB (778 words) - 12:18, 27 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Carolina Algonquian language
    resources in and about the Carolina Algonquian language OLAC resources in and about the Lumbee language OLAC resources in and about the Pamlico language...
    7 KB (731 words) - 06:45, 7 March 2024
  • the Lumbee, Piscataway, and Cherokee tribes. The Piscataway people live in Southern Maryland and are recognized by the state of Maryland. The Lumbee and...
    23 KB (2,505 words) - 04:31, 22 February 2024
  • [email protected] (1972) "Lumbee Language and the Lumbee Indian Culture (Croatan, Croatoan, Pamlico, Carolina Algonquian)". Native-languages.org. Retrieved 2 January...
    137 KB (18,093 words) - 15:25, 20 January 2024
  • English Pennsylvania Dutch English Yeshiva English American Indian English Lumbee English Regional and local American English Northern American English Inland...
    21 KB (1,910 words) - 16:04, 15 April 2024
  • Cauca [cca] Chamari [cdg] Degaru [dgu] Eastern Karnic [ekc] Khalaj [kjf] Lumbee [lmz] Palpa [plp] Tapeba [tbb] Bikaru [bic] – posited based on a poor elicitation...
    33 KB (2,681 words) - 23:58, 13 April 2024
  • Thomas Siebert, Jr., some of the language has been reconstructed with assistance from better-documented Algonquian languages, and attempts are being made...
    30 KB (2,826 words) - 08:48, 9 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Croatan
    tradition among the Lumbees and what he deemed as strong circumstantial evidence, McMillan posited a connection between the Lumbees and the early English...
    19 KB (2,222 words) - 00:30, 7 April 2024
  • University of North Carolina system. Its history is intertwined with that of the Lumbee nation. The educational institution that developed into UNC Pembroke has...
    22 KB (2,028 words) - 03:04, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Unami language
    Unami (Delaware: Wënami èlixsuwakàn) was an Algonquian language spoken by the Lenape people in the late 17th century and the early 18th century, in the...
    38 KB (3,743 words) - 18:14, 16 March 2024
  • Indians may be part of the Lumbee Indians.[better source needed] The Hatteras Indians spoke a language in the Algonquian language family. John Reed Swanton...
    4 KB (341 words) - 02:22, 17 May 2023
  • extinct language may be narrowly defined as a language with no native speakers and no descendant languages. Under this definition, a language becomes...
    155 KB (4,626 words) - 08:02, 23 April 2024
  • Ethnicity (category Articles with French-language sources (fr))
    4–7) Hobsbawm and Ranger (1983), The Invention of Tradition Sider 1993 Lumbee Indian Histories. Kolb, Eva (2009). The Evolution of New York City's Multiculturalism:...
    86 KB (9,988 words) - 01:34, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Native American identity in the United States
    are not citizens. In 1952, Lumbee people who were organized under the name Croatan Indians voted to adopt the name of "Lumbee," for the Lumber River near...
    66 KB (8,097 words) - 22:51, 24 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tuscarora people
    47 No. 1 (Jan 1981) pp. 27–49. Gerald M. Sider, Living Indian Histories: Lumbee and Tuscarora people in North Carolina, Chapel Hill: University of North...
    27 KB (3,383 words) - 20:57, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Melungeon
    States. These have included Van Guilders and Clappers of New York and Lumbees in North Carolina to Creoles in Louisiana. Anthropologist E. Raymond Evans...
    27 KB (2,986 words) - 18:37, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Keyauwee Indians
    and Rockingham. Media. pp. 14–18. "Keyauwee Language and the Keyauwee Indian Tribe". www.native-languages.org. Retrieved 2018-01-30. Gamble, Stephanie...
    7 KB (724 words) - 02:35, 28 February 2024
  • Waccamaw Siouan Indians (category Extinct languages of North America)
    143B-407. The Tribe was incorporated as a 501(c)(3) organization in 1977. Lumbee Legal Services, Inc., represents the Waccamaw Siouan Tribe in its administrative...
    22 KB (2,939 words) - 06:58, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brass Ankles
    among other mixed-race groups, such as the Melungeon in Tennessee and the Lumbee people in North Carolina. Over time, people of mixed race often identified...
    7 KB (813 words) - 06:56, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heather Locklear
    Heather Locklear (category American people who self-identify as being of Lumbee descent)
    Angeles (UCLA) and former colonel in the United States Marine Corps. She has Lumbee ancestry. While at UCLA, she began modeling and working in commercials for...
    40 KB (3,024 words) - 19:08, 16 April 2024
  • The Lenape were divided among speakers of three major dialects, with language groups occupying particular territories. Each major group was made up of...
    14 KB (1,886 words) - 18:55, 17 April 2024
  • List of contemporary ethnic groups (category CS1 Turkish-language sources (tr))
    group tends to be associated with shared ancestry, history, homeland, language or dialect and cultural heritage; where the term "culture" specifically...
    396 KB (3,590 words) - 17:29, 22 April 2024
  • Waccamaw (section Language)
    per NCGS 143B-407, and incorporated as a 501(c)(3) organization in 1977. Lumbee Legal Services, Inc., represents the Waccamaw Siouan Tribe in its administrative...
    10 KB (1,081 words) - 21:48, 6 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ella Cara Deloria
    Native languages. In 1940, she and her sister Susan went to Pembroke, North Carolina to conduct some research among the self-identified Lumbee of Robeson...
    27 KB (3,183 words) - 20:18, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Powhatan
    Powhatan (category Eastern Algonquian languages)
    territories were in eastern Virginia. Their Powhatan language is an Eastern Algonquian language, also known as Virginia Algonquian. In 1607, an estimated...
    75 KB (5,500 words) - 13:12, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Susquehannock language
    Language portal Susquehannock, also known as Conestoga, is an Iroquoian language spoken by the Native American people variously known as the Susquehannock...
    6 KB (503 words) - 03:31, 9 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Smudging
    certain phases of the moon, or according to yearly cycles. Gertrude Allen, a Lumbee, reported that her father, an expert in healing with plants, stated that...
    11 KB (1,232 words) - 01:30, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indigenous peoples of Maryland
    individual Native Americans live throughout the state, including a sizable Lumbee population in Baltimore. Most of the historical Native American population...
    18 KB (1,860 words) - 17:20, 12 March 2024
  • systematic language system. In addition to African American English, Wolfram has written extensively about Appalachian English, Puerto Rican English, Lumbee English...
    18 KB (1,681 words) - 17:15, 31 August 2023