• Thumbnail for Ma Hushan
    Ma Hu-shan (Xiao'erjing: ﻣَﺎ ﺧُﻮْ شً, traditional Chinese: 馬虎山; simplified Chinese: 马虎山; pinyin: Hushān; 1910 – 1954) was a Hui (Chinese Muslim) warlord...
    13 KB (1,302 words) - 05:25, 26 March 2024
  • Ma Zhenwu Ma Hushan Ma Xuyuan Ma Weiguo Ma Jiyuan Ma Chengxiang Ma Biao (general) Ma Burong Han Youwen Han Yimu Ma Zhancang Ma Fuyuan Ma Shiming Ma Ju-lung...
    22 KB (2,060 words) - 17:28, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ma Zhongying
    Tungans, led by Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan, would help Chinese forces battle Japan, and that Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan would return to Gansu, Ma Zhongying...
    29 KB (3,352 words) - 22:19, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ma (surname)
    (1837–1900) Ma Hongbin (1884–1960) Ma Hongkui (1892–1970) Ma Hushan (1910–1954) Ma Jiyuan (1921–2012) Ma Lin (1873–1945) Ma Qi (1869–1931) Ma Qianling (1824-1909)...
    11 KB (1,402 words) - 01:27, 21 April 2024
  • Tunganistan (category Ma clique)
    exclusively of Hui Muslim soldiers and was led by the Hui Muslim warlord Ma Hushan. At the time, the Hui were known as the "Tunganis" in Western literature...
    11 KB (1,196 words) - 03:45, 29 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Islamic rebellion in Xinjiang (1937)
    Kashgar was taken by Ma Hushan without a battle. The Fayzabad-Maral Bashi region was taken by Ma Sheng-kuei's 2nd Brigade. Ma Hu-shan strengthened his...
    19 KB (2,002 words) - 06:00, 3 January 2024
  • An unnamed new 36th division general was encountered by Peter Fleming. Ma Hushan was original Deputy Divisional Commander, then promoted to Chief of the...
    22 KB (2,174 words) - 21:42, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ma Zhancang
    Division (National Revolutionary Army), who served under Generals Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan. At the Battle of Kashgar (1933), he repulsed an attack of Uighurs...
    4 KB (246 words) - 05:36, 26 March 2024
  • Army), who served under Generals Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan. His grew up in Gansu and Shaanxi in "bad company". Ma practiced banditry was noted for torturing...
    4 KB (328 words) - 07:46, 24 March 2023
  • Division (National Revolutionary Army), who served under Generals Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan. He commanded the 1st Brigade. Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). Warlords...
    2 KB (89 words) - 05:28, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kuomintang Islamic insurgency
    were formal members of Ma Bufang's Republic of China Army (Ma clique). Several of them were prominent generals, such as Ma Hushan, who had earlier fought...
    25 KB (2,471 words) - 17:13, 21 April 2024
  • Russ(ians) brought the feiji (airplanes) and bombed and gassed us", Ma Hsi Jung reported (Ma Hushan) on the war. In 1934, two Soviet OGPU brigades, consisting...
    28 KB (3,035 words) - 20:19, 2 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kumul Rebellion
    the Islamic Republic, the Hui Chinese Muslims under Ma Zhongying's brother-in-law General Ma Hushan governed southern Xinjiang as an autonomous satrapy...
    62 KB (6,997 words) - 20:12, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sheng Shicai
    fight against the Soviets and Chinese, Niyaz and Ma Hushan signed a secret agreement on 15 May. Ma Hushan used the opportunity and moved from Khotan to take...
    68 KB (8,648 words) - 01:58, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese nationalism
    (Chinese Muslims, Hui people) had anti-Japanese sentiment. General Ma Hushan's brother Ma Zhongying denounced separatism in a speech at Id Kah Mosque and...
    107 KB (11,900 words) - 13:35, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xinjiang clique
    Frustrated, Sheng turned to the Soviet Union in 1934. With Soviet support, Ma Hushan was defeated in 1937. Sheng turned Xinjiang into a Soviet protectorate...
    8 KB (611 words) - 23:02, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ma Zhanshan
    War (1937), during which he fought against the fellow Muslim General Ma Hushan. It was reported that he led Russian troops disguised in Chinese uniforms...
    25 KB (2,651 words) - 05:23, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chiang Kai-shek
    National Revolutionary Army swore allegiance to him. Several, like Ma Shaowu and Ma Hushan were loyal to Chiang and Kuomintang hardliners. The Ili Rebellion...
    191 KB (20,762 words) - 06:41, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese Muslims in the Second Sino-Japanese War
    Tungans, led by Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan, helped the Chinese forces battle Japan. The Soviets released Ma Zhongying, and he and Ma Hushan returned to Gansu...
    42 KB (5,380 words) - 17:30, 13 January 2024
  • and China, including the Chinese Muslim General Ma Hushan, the Chinese Muslim Taoyin of Kashgar, Ma Shaowu, and Puyi. Of Travels in Tartary, Owen Lattimore...
    25 KB (3,011 words) - 20:01, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mahmut Muhiti
    fight against the Soviets and Chinese, Niyaz and Ma Hushan signed a secret agreement on 15 May. Ma Hushan used the opportunity and moved from Khotan to take...
    22 KB (2,712 words) - 10:52, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ma Shaowu
    (1937), Ma Shaowu was accused by Soviet puppet Sheng Shicai of being part of a "Fascist-Trotskyite" network, including Khoja Niyas Hajji, Ma Hushan, along...
    13 KB (1,352 words) - 07:15, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Second Sino-Japanese War
    Japanese such as Bai Chongxi, Ma Hongbin, Ma Hongkui, Ma Bufang, Ma Zhanshan, Ma Biao, Ma Zhongying, Ma Buqing and Ma Hushan. Qinghai Tibetans served in...
    191 KB (22,004 words) - 01:52, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
    Kuomintang Muslim general Ma Hushan led the 36th Division (National Revolutionary Army) to resist the invasion. Before the invasion, Ma Hushan had communicated...
    9 KB (1,033 words) - 20:20, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for NKVD
    destroy the Soviet Union. Soviet Consul General Garegin Apresoff, General Ma Hushan, Ma Shaowu, Mahmud Sijan, the official leader of Xinjiang province, Huang...
    43 KB (4,860 words) - 14:56, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of warlords and military cliques in the Warlord Era
    Ma" originated in the Kansu Braves militia formed during the Dungan revolt. All Ma Clique Generals were Hui Chinese Muslim Kuomintang members. The Ma...
    45 KB (2,153 words) - 23:15, 9 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for First East Turkestan Republic
    against the Hui armies in the north, led by Ma Zhongying. Another Hui faction in Southern Xinjiang under command of Ma Zhancang, meanwhile, had struck an alliance...
    45 KB (5,790 words) - 13:31, 16 April 2024
  • Ma Fuyuan of the New 36th Division then stormed Kashgar and attacked the Uyghur and Kirghiz rebels of the First East Turkestan Republic. He freed Ma Zhancang...
    9 KB (684 words) - 15:25, 15 August 2023
  • who served under Generals Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan. He was present with Ma Zhongying, Ma Shih-ming, Ma Shih-lu, and Ma Ho-ying during a meeting with...
    5 KB (324 words) - 05:37, 26 March 2024
  • Ma Zhongying and Ma Hushan. He was the secretary to Ma Zhongying and his age was estimated to be about 40. He was then chief of staff to General Ma Hushan...
    3 KB (271 words) - 05:27, 26 March 2024