• Thumbnail for Spanish March
    anthem, El Gran Carlemany. (Spanish: Marca Hispánica, Catalan: Marca Hispànica, Aragonese and Occitan: Marca Hispanica, Basque: Hispaniako Marka, French:...
    15 KB (1,922 words) - 16:22, 22 August 2024
  • between the Franks and the Moors. The Carolingian "Hispanic Marches" (Marca Hispánica) became a buffer zone ruled by a number of feudal lords, among them...
    31 KB (3,976 words) - 23:21, 1 September 2024
  • (1042–1043) Muhammad II, Emir (1043) 'Abd Allah II, Emir (1043–c.1106) Marca Hispanica County of Osona (complete list) – Guisla de Lluça, Count (1035–1054)...
    70 KB (6,562 words) - 16:58, 12 September 2024
  • Al-Hakam II, Caliph (961–976) Hisham II, Caliph (976–1008, 1010–1012) Marca Hispanica County of Osona (complete list) – Ermengol, Count (939–943) County...
    77 KB (7,771 words) - 11:44, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flag of Andorra
    County of Urgell, claiming to be the last independent survivor of The Marca Hispanica, established by Charlemagne, Urgell held a checkered banner of black...
    13 KB (1,219 words) - 14:27, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paladin
    historical Umayyad invasion of Gaul and subsequent conflict in the Marca Hispanica between the Frankish Empire and the Emirate of Córdoba. The term paladin...
    18 KB (2,099 words) - 10:55, 6 April 2024
  • Merseburg Marca Hispanica, or Spanish March, or March of Barcelona, created in 795 Marca Januensis, centred on Genoa, an alternative name for the Marca Obertenga...
    2 KB (308 words) - 02:52, 9 July 2023
  • France. Andorra claims it is the last independent survivor of the Marca Hispanica, a military buffer zone made up of counties, created by Charlemagne...
    10 KB (1,157 words) - 22:01, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aragon
    Islamic rule as Marca Superior of Al-Andalus or kingdom (or taifa) of Saraqusta, as lands that once belonged to the Frankish Marca Hispanica, counties that...
    90 KB (10,051 words) - 06:54, 1 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for County of Roussillon
    Latin: Comitatus Ruscinonensis) was one of the Catalan counties in the Marca Hispanica during the Middle Ages. The rulers of the county were the counts of...
    10 KB (1,279 words) - 08:39, 1 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for France–Spain relations
    important feature of those early relations was that counts from the Marca Hispanica and Navarre fought shoulder to shoulder with Frankish Kings (during...
    33 KB (3,555 words) - 19:39, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Le Perthus Pyramid
    Perthus Pyramid (French: la pyramide du Perthus), also referred to as Marca Hispanica and locally as Bofill's Pyramid, is a work of landscape architecture...
    4 KB (400 words) - 23:24, 9 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Upper March
    Upper March (redirect from Marca Superior)
    of Córdoba, facing the Christian lands of the Carolingian Empire's Marca Hispanica, the Asturo-Leonese marches of Castile and Álava, and the nascent autonomous...
    35 KB (4,792 words) - 10:31, 2 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Andorra
    of this era are the Castle of the Roc d'Enclar (part of the early Marca Hispanica), l'Anxiu in Les Escaldes and Roc de L'Oral in Encamp. The presence...
    136 KB (12,876 words) - 12:09, 19 September 2024
  • larger modern provincial name for the Septimania land of Gothia. Marca Hispanica, land in northern Spain whose inhabitants were considered Goths and...
    1 KB (221 words) - 03:48, 4 May 2023
  • the earliest-established of the Catalan Counties which formed the Marca Hispanica. The line was established by the Frankish noble Charles Rostan, Rostany...
    2 KB (166 words) - 23:27, 26 February 2022
  • from 897–911. A number of primitive feudal entities developed in the Marca Hispànica during the 9th century. They were generally agrarian, self-sufficient...
    25 KB (3,157 words) - 07:12, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peralada
    the Frankish Counts of Peralada who controlled this portion of the Marca Hispanica before becoming part of the lands held by the Count of Barcelona. Figueres...
    5 KB (328 words) - 08:54, 1 September 2024
  • v t e Andorra articles History Marca Hispanica Geography Politics Economy Culture Outline Index Bibliography Category Portal...
    2 KB (104 words) - 10:43, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Catalonia
    Christian counties against Islamic rule historiographically known as the Marca Hispanica. In the 10th century the County of Barcelona became progressively independent...
    147 KB (17,665 words) - 10:58, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Co-princes of Andorra
    v t e Andorra articles History Marca Hispanica Geography Politics Economy Culture Outline Index Bibliography Category Portal...
    14 KB (1,663 words) - 14:02, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Roman Catholic Diocese of Urgell
    example of the majority of the coenobitic monasteries then extant in the Marca Hispanica. This became the norm for monastic life in the following century. These...
    19 KB (2,036 words) - 23:42, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Iberian Peninsula
    as well as a number of counties that spawned from the Carolingian Marca Hispanica. Christian and Muslim polities fought and allied among themselves in...
    127 KB (14,031 words) - 20:58, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moors
    Kingdom of León, the Kingdom of Portugal, the Kingdom of Aragon, the Marca Hispánica, and the Crown of Castile began a process of expansion and internal...
    56 KB (6,462 words) - 19:41, 15 September 2024
  • was an astronomer in late 10th century Barcelona, then part of the Marca Hispanica, the borderland of Christian France fronting Islamic al-Andalus. Lupitus...
    1 KB (112 words) - 17:55, 29 August 2024
  • the Frankish conquest of the Marca Hispanica Siege of Lleida (884) [ca], part of the Frankish conquest of the Marca Hispanica Siege of Lleida (942), part...
    1 KB (224 words) - 16:47, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reconquista
    counties, including Pallars, Girona, and Urgell; it was called the Marca Hispanica by the late 8th century. They protected the eastern Pyrenees passes...
    132 KB (15,379 words) - 21:58, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spain
    eventually surged upon the consolidation of counties of the Carolingian Marca Hispanica. For several centuries, the fluctuating frontier between the Muslim...
    241 KB (23,025 words) - 05:00, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Roussillon
    in 760. Upon the invasion of Hispania in 778, Charlemagne found the Marca Hispanica wasted by war and the inhabitants settled in the mountains. He granted...
    15 KB (1,312 words) - 03:14, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Religion in Andorra
    v t e Andorra articles History Marca Hispanica Geography Politics Economy Culture Outline Index Bibliography Category Portal...
    4 KB (398 words) - 05:17, 16 September 2024