• Michael John Ellman (born 1942, United Kingdom) has been a professor of economics at the University of Amsterdam since 1978. He is now an emeritus professor...
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  • Michael Ellman Soulé (May 28, 1936 – June 17, 2020) was an American biologist, known for his work in promoting the idea of conservation biology. Soulé...
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  • Thumbnail for Excess mortality in the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin
    prisons combined for 1931–1953 were 1.713 million. According to historian Michael Ellman, non-state estimates of the actual Gulag death toll are usually higher...
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  • breed of sheep Louise Ellman, British politician Mark Ellman, see Maui Tacos Michael Ellman, Dutch economist Ellman's Ellman's reagent, a chemical compound...
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  • Thumbnail for Holodomor genocide question
    killing" for the famine presented by other authors. Professor of economics Michael Ellman states that Stalin clearly committed crimes against humanity but whether...
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  • Thumbnail for Soviet famine of 1930–1933
    and miscalculated Soviet economic policies. Professor of economics Michael Ellman critiqued Davies and Wheatcroft's view of intent as too narrow, stating:...
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     85–86. Michael Haynes, Counting Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War: a Note, Europe Asia Studies vol 55, No. 2, 2003, 300–309 "Michael Ellman and S...
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    during the famine, albeit at a reduced rate. In regard to exports, Michael Ellman states that the 1932–1933 grain exports amounted to 1.8 million tonnes...
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  • Thumbnail for Mass killings under communist regimes
    Economics professor Michael Ellman is critical of the fixation on a "uniquely Stalinist evil" when it comes to excess deaths from famines. Ellman posits that...
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    December 2019. Ellman 2014, pp. 1–2. Ellman 2014, p. 2. Ellman 2014, p. 9. Ellman 2014, p. 11. Ellman 2014, p. 22. Ellman 2014, p. 23. Ellman 2014, p. 25...
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  • Thumbnail for Genocides in history (World War I through World War II)
    European sections of the country. Regarding the Kazakh catastrophe, Michael Ellman states that it "seems to be an example of 'negligent genocide' which...
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    operations of the Great Purge in Kyrgyzstan. According to historian Michael Ellman, "The 'national operations' of 1937–38, notably the 'Polish operation'...
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  • People, Paul Johnson, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1997, pp. 647–8 Michael Ellman and S. Maksudov, "Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War: A Note"...
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    War II. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 185. ISBN 9780160867057. Michael Ellman. The Role of Leadership Perceptions and of Intent in the Soviet Famine...
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    does not work, neither shall he eat." This perspective is argued by Michael Ellman to have influenced official policy during the famine, with those deemed...
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  • also left lasting cultural and economic scars on the affected regions. Michael Ellman counts the time which spanned the years from 1941 to 1945, during World...
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  • Thumbnail for Economy of the Soviet Union
    Decision-making in the Stalinist Command Economy, 1932–37 (1997). 32-66. Michael Ellman, Socialist planning (Cambridge UP, 2014). the IMF (1991). A Study of...
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  • the Polish minority was almost completely annihilated." Historian Michael Ellman asserts that the "national operations", particularly the "Polish operation"...
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  • Thumbnail for He who does not work, neither shall he eat
    neither shall he eat." This perspective is argued by economic professor Michael Ellman to have influenced official policy during the famine, with those deemed...
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    Rubenstein, Paul Hollander, Andrea Graziosi, Roman Szporluk, Jeffrey Hardy, Michael Ellman, and Jeffrey Rossman to write commentaries about Naimark's book about...
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  • Thumbnail for World War II casualties of the Soviet Union
    55 (2): 303–309. doi:10.1080/0966813032000055895. S2CID 154869793. Ellman, Michael; Maksudov, S. (July 1994). "Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War:a...
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  • Historian Michael Ellman is critical of the fixation on a "uniquely Stalinist evil" when it comes to excess deaths from famines. Ellman posits that...
    146 KB (16,806 words) - 19:45, 11 September 2024
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    Review, Vol. 54, No. 3 (Autumn, 1995), pp. 642–657 online in JSTOR; Michael Ellman. "Stalin and the Soviet famine of 1932–33 Revisited", Europe-Asia Studies...
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  • Thumbnail for Great Purge
    (Cambodia) 30 September killings (Indonesia) Prague Spring (Czechoslovakia) Ellman, Michael (2002). "Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments" (PDF). Europe-Asia...
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  • such as infant mortality and life expectancy. However, according to Michael Ellman, the reality of this, at least regarding infant mortality, varies depending...
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  • января 1936 г." stalinism.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 24 June 2019. Michael Ellman Archived 2007-10-14 at the Wayback Machine, Stalin and the Soviet Famine...
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    "Gulag." History.com. A&E Networks. 2018. Retrieved 23 June 2020. Michael Ellman. Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments. Europe-Asia Studies, Vol...
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  • the Stalinist era of Marxism–Leninism and its repressions, historian Michael Ellman stated that mass deaths from famines are not a "uniquely Stalinist evil"...
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    native inhabitants as "little more than a pestilence to be removed". Michael Ellman, meanwhile, in a book review of Richmond's Circassian Genocide, agrees...
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  • Thumbnail for The Black Book of Communism
    did more harm to the Reds than to the Whites, and so on." Historian Michael Ellman stated that the book's estimate of "at least 500,000" deaths during...
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