The National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET) was a program of coordinated, evolving projects sponsored by the National Science Foundation (NSF) from...

universities in the United States, and provided interconnectivity in 1986 with the NSFNET project, thus creating network access to these supercomputer sites for research...

(NII) plan, which defined the transition from the US Government-paid-for NSFNET era (when Internet access was government sponsored and commercial traffic...

Wolff, Division Director, NSF DNCRI (included at page 128 of Management of NSFNET, a transcript of the March 12, 1992, hearing before the Subcommittee on...

September, 1990 by the NSFNET partners (Merit Network, IBM, and MCI) to run the network infrastructure for the soon to be upgraded NSFNET Backbone Service....

Six Fuzzball routers provided the routing backbone of the first 56 kbit/s NSFNET, allowing the testing of many of the Internet's first protocols. It allowed...

supplanted the government-sponsored NSFNet, a program that was officially terminated on April 30, 1995. The NSFnet-supplied regional networks then sought...

helped conceive and organize the major American research networks CSNET, NSFNET, and the National Research and Education Network (NREN). He helped create...

access expanded again in 1986 when the National Science Foundation Network (NSFNet) provided access to supercomputer sites in the United States for researchers...

Foundation Network (NSFNET), the forerunner of today's Internet. From 1987 until April 1995, Merit re-engineered and managed the NSFNET backbone service...

June 2009. "NSFNET: The Partnership That Changed The World". November 2007. Harris, Susan R.; Gerich, Elise (April 1996). "Retiring the NSFNET Backbone Service:...

computer networks that made up the National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET). Many later Internet communications standards and protocols were developed...

original on September 9, 2016. Retrieved November 10, 2016. "Retiring the NSFNET Backbone Service: Chronicling the End of an Era" Archived 2016-01-01 at...

universities and provided network access and network interconnectivity with the NSFNET project in 1986. The ARPANET was formally decommissioned in 1990, after...

National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET) was the forerunner of the Internet. From July 1988 to November 1992, the NSFNET's T1 backbone network used routers...

terminate the NSFNET operation and support the development of Network Access Point operation to link the networks that had been interconnected by NSFNET. NSF also...

March 2023) 0x54 84 IPTM Internet Protocol Traffic Manager 0x55 85 NSFNET-IGP NSFNET-IGP 0x56 86 DGP Dissimilar Gateway Protocol 0x57 87 TCF TCF 0x58 88...

The combination of the ARPANET and NSFNET became known as the Internet. Within a few years, the dominance of the NSFNet backbone led to the decommissioning...

through MILNET, the National Science Foundation (NSF) through CSNET and NSFNET, the NSF sponsored regional research and education networks, and a handful...

permanent intercontinental Internet link was made between the United States (NSFNET) and Europe (Nordunet) as well as the first Internet-based chat protocol...

a period of several years. The Internet project continued, now known as NSFNET. In 1990 the NSF's appropriation passed $2 billion for the first time. NSF...

commercial telecommunications market, such as the United States. In 1995, NSFNET was decommissioned removing the last restrictions on the use of the Internet...

the summer of 1988, the INRIA connected its Sophia-Antipolis unit to the NSFNet via Princeton using a satellite link leased to France Telecom and MCI. The...

791. 1985: The National Science Foundation commissions the creation of NSFNET. 1985: Code-excited linear prediction (CELP), a type of LPC algorithm, developed...

computer networks and helped stoke demand for a robust nationwide network like NSFNET. BITNET, with Remote Spooling Communications Subsystem (RSCS) and the Network...

federal agency networks, such as the National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET), NASA Science Network (NSN), Energy Sciences Network (ESnet), and MILNET...

existing at that time, ARPANET), the National Science Foundation (NSF) for NSFNET, various U.S. federal agency networks such as the Department of Energy and...

solve aforementioned security issues. As more dial-up customers used the NSFNET a request for proposal was sent out by Merit Network in 1991 to consolidate...

Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) elements. From August 1990 to April 1995 the NSFNET backbone supported CLNP in addition to TCP/IP. However, CLNP usage remained...

1993, and The Ruins of Cawdor in 1995. Another milestone came in 1995 as NSFNET restrictions were lifted, opening the Internet up for game developers, which...