• Thumbnail for Argentine literature
    Lynch and Carlos María Ocantos. Naturalism was also an important tendency towards the end of the century. Argentine Naturalism was commanded by Eugenio Cambaceres...
    18 KB (2,180 words) - 20:09, 5 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Haralamb Lecca
    Minerva, his work also appearing in N. Petrașcu and D. C. Ascanio's Literatură și Artă Română. At the time, Lecca was translating from Tennyson's Enoch...
    56 KB (6,774 words) - 07:04, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Symbolism (arts)
    through language and metaphorical images, mainly as a reaction against naturalism and realism. In literature, the style originates with the 1857 publication...
    56 KB (6,522 words) - 18:25, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emilia Pardo Bazán
    editor and professor. She introduced many feminist ideas, along with naturalism and descriptions of reality, making her one of the greatest and well known...
    20 KB (2,428 words) - 20:07, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leopoldo Alas
    Flaubert's Madame Bovary, one of its influences. Other influences included Naturalism and Krausism, a philosophical current which promoted the cultural and...
    5 KB (606 words) - 17:09, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Renaixença
    stylistic and philosophical elements of other 19th century movements such as Naturalism or Symbolism. The name does not indicate a particular style, but rather...
    6 KB (686 words) - 12:29, 7 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carlism in literature
    traditionally acclaimed patriotic merits but embraced the tone of bitterness and naturalism, if not indeed melancholy. La casa by a Carlist militant Dolores Baleztena...
    204 KB (28,762 words) - 14:58, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for O Ateneu
    which is considered one of the most prominent examples of Brazilian Naturalism, Impressionism and Realism. The book narrates, in the first person, the...
    6 KB (635 words) - 03:35, 9 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for German literature
    Biedermeier (1815–1848) Young Germany (1830–1850) Poetic Realism (1848–1890) Naturalism (1880–1900) 20th-century German literature 1900–1933 Fin de siècle (c...
    28 KB (3,088 words) - 16:00, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexandru Macedonski
    argues is a mostly Parnassian phase, Macedonski was still referencing Naturalism, and considered it compatible with Symbolism. With the adoption of such...
    143 KB (18,022 words) - 05:02, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baldomero Lillo
    Zola, who used the philosophy of Positivism and the literary current of Naturalism to try to change the terrible conditions of French coal miners. Lillo...
    5 KB (630 words) - 07:16, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brazilian literature
    as Franklin Távora and João Simões Lopes Neto). Under the influence of Naturalism and of writers like Émile Zola, Aluísio Azevedo wrote O Cortiço, with...
    23 KB (2,891 words) - 01:48, 1 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Latin American literature
    the century to Romanticism in the middle of the century, to Realism and Naturalism in the final third of the century, and finally to the invention of Modernismo...
    45 KB (5,438 words) - 20:24, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Humanities
    ordinary language. Etymologically the term derives from the Latin word literatura/litteratura which means "writing formed with letters", although some definitions...
    63 KB (7,185 words) - 11:50, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Traian Demetrescu
    served as the basis of popular romanzas. Receptive to impressionism and naturalism, he wrote a number of psychological novels and several short stories,...
    38 KB (4,108 words) - 05:13, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fairy tale
    for children, and has been accused by some of bowdlerizing the gritty naturalism – and sometimes unhappy endings – of many folk fairy tales. However, others...
    101 KB (12,009 words) - 08:13, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Urbano González Serrano
    Mensual de Literatura, Filosofía y Ciencias, he agreed with Antonio Machado Núñez [es] and Fernando de Castro Pajares [es] that naturalism could coexist...
    11 KB (1,185 words) - 01:07, 26 March 2024
  • with a straightforward tranquility while also suggesting an effortless naturalism." — The Hispanic Society of America, After her extended work as Curator...
    34 KB (4,001 words) - 03:54, 5 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mihail Sadoveanu
    contemporary history and adapts his style to the psychological novel, Naturalism and Social realism. A traditionalist figure whose perspective on life...
    167 KB (20,488 words) - 23:02, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ion Luca Caragiale
    spanning four decades, covers the ground between Neoclassicism, Realism, and Naturalism, building on an original synthesis of foreign and local influences. Although...
    156 KB (19,985 words) - 23:05, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Outpost (Prus novel)
    of the realistic novel. Despite Prus' reservations about Émile Zola's naturalism, the Polish writer took some inspirations from the French novelist. Prus'...
    7 KB (776 words) - 20:26, 24 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Henryk Sienkiewicz
    had expressed his opinions on naturalism and writing, generally, early on in "O naturaliźmie w powieści" ("Naturalism in the Novel", 1881). A dozen years...
    50 KB (5,406 words) - 16:58, 9 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen
    opposed to death Childhood memory Values of classical antiquity, Hellenic naturalism Idealism and individualism at the psychological level The poet as shepherd...
    27 KB (3,325 words) - 15:50, 9 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for N. Petrașcu
    Dimitrie C. Ollănescu-Ascanio, established a new circle around the magazine Literatură și Artă Română ("Romanian Literature and Art"). During the 1890s, his...
    22 KB (2,735 words) - 05:57, 1 April 2024
  • Wydawnictwo Naukowe, 1985, ISBN 83-01-05593-6. Jan Zygmunt Jakubowski, ed., Literatura polska od średniowiecza do pozytywizmu (Polish Literature from the Middle...
    7 KB (556 words) - 15:55, 10 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for History of opera
    which, however, introduced realistic elements, according to the literary naturalism of the time, a phenomenon that in Italy would give the verismo. He introduced...
    342 KB (43,422 words) - 11:11, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carlos Pereda
    UNAM, Mexico, 2001. Julio Beltrán & Carlos Pereda. Certainty, a Myth? Naturalism, Fallibilism, Skepticism.  IIF, UNAM, 2002. Maria Herrera-Lima, Cesar...
    6 KB (635 words) - 17:55, 27 January 2024
  • style but who also cultivated works that gravited toward [realism] and [naturalism]. These included Juana Manuela Gorriti, Teresa González de Fanning, Clorinda...
    23 KB (2,954 words) - 19:53, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caton Theodorian
    Valerian, Cu scriitorii prin veac, p. 229. Bucharest: Editura pentru literatură, 1967 Livescu, pp. 133, 143 D. Razu, "Cronica dramatică. Teatrul Național...
    43 KB (5,434 words) - 21:30, 24 April 2024
  • the 1880s, he was an advocate of Brazilian Realism. Realism, along with Naturalism which Machado de Assis disdained, supplanted Romanticism as the pre-eminent...
    7 KB (1,004 words) - 04:01, 17 March 2023