• Thumbnail for Nippur
    Nippur (Sumerian: Nibru, often logographically recorded as 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, "Enlil City;" Akkadian: Nibbur) was an ancient Sumerian city. It was the special...
    53 KB (7,124 words) - 02:20, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enlil
    during the twenty-fourth century BC with the rise of Nippur. His cult fell into decline after Nippur was sacked by the Elamites in 1230 BC and he was eventually...
    37 KB (4,246 words) - 00:41, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sumer
    cities: Uruk (Warka) Kish (Tell Uheimir and Ingharra) Ur (Tell al-Muqayyar) Nippur (Afak) Lagash (Tell al-Hiba) Girsu (Tello or Telloh) Umma (Tell Jokha) Hamazi...
    105 KB (11,957 words) - 13:20, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Sumer
    Inana Girsu, E-ninnu, Ningirsu Umma, E-mah, Shara (son of Inana of Zabalam) Nippur, E-kur, Enlil Shuruppak, E-dimgalanna, Sud (variant of Ninlil, wife of Enlil)...
    31 KB (3,227 words) - 10:47, 25 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lament for Nippur
    The Lament for Nippur, or the Lament for Nibru, is a Sumerian lament, also known by its incipit tur3 me nun-e ("After the cattle pen..."). It is dated...
    5 KB (380 words) - 19:02, 30 September 2022
  • Nippur de Lagash (English: Nippur of Lagash) is an Argentine historical comic series, published between 1967 and 1998. It is set in the 23rd century BC...
    3 KB (325 words) - 09:48, 1 December 2023
  • The Poor Man of Nippur is an Akkadian story dating from around 1500 BC. It is attested by only three texts, only one of which is more than a small fragment...
    4 KB (631 words) - 11:48, 8 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Third Dynasty of Ur
    food rations to the needy. The city of Nippur was one of the most important cities in the Third Dynasty of Ur. Nippur is believed to be the religious center...
    37 KB (3,822 words) - 08:59, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Marduk
    Nippur. A first millennium bilingual hymn to Nippur links Babylon and Nippur together: Nippur is the city of Enlil, Babylon is his favorite. Nippur and...
    48 KB (6,601 words) - 18:32, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lugal-zage-si
    success, he then united Sumer briefly as a single kingdom. According to the Nippur vase of Lugalzagesi, Lugal-Zage-Si was the son of Ukush, governor of Umma:...
    19 KB (1,704 words) - 00:04, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gula (goddess)
    In the following centuries, her cult spread to other cities, including Nippur, which eventually came to be regarded as her primary cult center, as well...
    61 KB (8,305 words) - 03:19, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of largest cities of Iraq
    Eridu (إريدو) Hatra (حضر) Kish (كيش) Lagash (لجش) Nineveh (ܢܝܢܘܐ) (نينوى) Nippur (نيبور) Nuzi (Nuzu) Samarra Shenna (Sinn Barimma) Sumer (سومر) Tell Ubaid...
    8 KB (111 words) - 19:59, 31 March 2024
  • moon god Nanna or the warrior god Ninurta. She was chiefly worshiped in Nippur and nearby Tummal alongside Enlil, and multiple temples and shrines dedicated...
    51 KB (6,692 words) - 12:15, 3 January 2024
  • flood") is an unidentified tell ("hill city") on the Kebar Canal, near Nippur in what is now Iraq. Tel Abib is mentioned by Ezekiel in Ezekiel 3:15: Then...
    4 KB (410 words) - 13:23, 29 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sargon of Akkad
    is a tablet, in two fragments, of the Old Babylonian period recovered at Nippur in the University of Pennsylvania expedition in the 1890s. The tablet is...
    54 KB (6,272 words) - 16:36, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kassites
    Babylon Isin Kish Nippur Sippar Ur Uruk Dur-Kurigalzu Girsu The Kassites (/ˈkæsaɪts/) were people of the ancient Near East, who controlled Babylonia after...
    35 KB (3,719 words) - 16:44, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shar-Kali-Sharri
    that he was governor of Nippur before assuming the crown. This is supported by the fact that text show that he was crowned in Nippur, a process that included...
    23 KB (2,941 words) - 05:02, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Eduba
    certainly took place. The best example of this is House F in the city of Nippur. Nearly one and a half thousand fragments of tablets were found at this...
    28 KB (4,130 words) - 11:30, 5 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ninisina
    Third Dynasty of Ur. In addition to Isin, she was also worshiped in Larak, Nippur and Lagash in these periods. In the following Isin-Larsa period, she served...
    57 KB (7,872 words) - 21:24, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ekur
    Gilgamesh, around 2500 BC. Ekur is generally associated with the temple at Nippur restored by Naram-Sin of Akkad and Shar-Kali-Sharri during the Akkadian...
    16 KB (2,202 words) - 15:25, 15 August 2023
  • sheep and grain and the Debate between Winter and Summer, also found at Nippur. Other flood myths appear in the Epic of Gilgamesh and the Genesis creation...
    10 KB (1,254 words) - 15:51, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Code of Ur-Nammu
    cries for justice." The first copy of the code, in two fragments found at Nippur, in what is now Iraq, was translated by Samuel Kramer in 1952. These fragments...
    13 KB (1,881 words) - 02:48, 11 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Garden of the gods (Sumerian paradise)
    suggests "Nippur was a city inhabited by gods not men, and this would suggest that it had existed from the very beginning." He discusses Nippur as the "first...
    20 KB (2,471 words) - 14:14, 13 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lilith
    Halleluyah! (image) — Excerpt from translation in Aramaic Incantation Texts from Nippur. The pseudepigraphical 8th–10th centuries Alphabet of Ben Sira is considered...
    94 KB (12,693 words) - 11:28, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epic of Gilgamesh
    The Epic of Gilgamesh (/ˈɡɪlɡəmɛʃ/) is an epic from ancient Mesopotamia. The literary history of Gilgamesh begins with five Sumerian poems about Gilgamesh...
    70 KB (8,437 words) - 20:09, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Incantation bowl
    Sasanian Empire (226-636), primarily from the Jewish diaspora settlement in Nippur. These bowls were used in magic to protect against evil influences such...
    12 KB (1,289 words) - 14:46, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Iraq
    period were Eridu, Bad-tibira, Larsa, Sippar, Shuruppak, Uruk, Kish, Ur, Nippur, Lagash, Girsu, Umma, Hamazi, Adab, Mari, Isin, Kutha, Der and Akshak. The...
    215 KB (21,934 words) - 21:01, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anunnaki
    into the sacred city of Nippur and causing a disturbance. The disturbance causes a flood, which forces the resident gods of Nippur to take shelter in the...
    33 KB (3,516 words) - 10:34, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Akkadian Empire
    danger, (the citizens of his city requested from Astar in Eanna, Enlil in Nippur, Dagan in Tuttul, Ninhursag in Kes, Ea in Eridu, Sin in Ur, Samas in Sippar...
    92 KB (10,875 words) - 03:35, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mesopotamia
    Ancient China. Mesopotamia housed historically important cities such as Uruk, Nippur, Nineveh, Assur and Babylon, as well as major territorial states such as...
    83 KB (9,659 words) - 15:43, 1 May 2024