• Thumbnail for Norman conquest of southern Italy
    The Norman conquest of southern Italy lasted from 999 to 1194, involving many battles and independent conquerors. In 1130, the territories in southern Italy...
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  • Thumbnail for Italo-Normans
    conquest of southern Italy Byzantine–Norman wars Norman–Arab–Byzantine culture Normans in France Anglo-Norman, the Normans in England Cambro-Norman,...
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  • Thumbnail for Byzantine–Norman wars
    defeated. The Normans' initial military involvement in southern Italy was on the side of the Lombards against the Byzantines. Eventually, some Normans, including...
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  • Thumbnail for Norman Conquest
    The Norman Conquest (or the Conquest) was the 11th-century invasion and occupation of England by an army made up of thousands of Norman, French, Flemish...
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  • Byzantine–Norman wars Siege of Messina (1061) – Norman conquest of Southern Italy Siege of Enna (1061) – Norman conquest of Southern Italy Siege of Capua...
    175 KB (19,949 words) - 14:03, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catepanate of Italy
    the fortress of Aversa in 1030. This gave the Normans their first foothold in southern Italy from which they began an organized conquest of the land. In...
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  • Thumbnail for Norman–Arab–Byzantine culture
    of Mediterranean powers brought about by its demise and the Siculo-Almohad peace finalised in 1180. Following the Norman conquest of southern Italy,...
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  • Thumbnail for Battle of Civitate
    267 The Battle of Civitate was fought on 18 June 1053 in southern Italy, between the Normans, led by the Count of Apulia Humphrey of Hauteville, and...
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  • Thumbnail for Roger I of Sicily
    (2003). The Norman Conquest of Southern Italy and Sicily. McFarland & Company, Inc. Burkhardt, Stefan; Foerster, Thomas (2013). Norman Tradition and...
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  • Thumbnail for Arabization
    Sicily in turn was then subjected to the Norman conquest of southern Italy from 999 to 1139. The Arab identity of Sicily came to an end latest by the mid-13th...
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  • Thumbnail for County of Apulia and Calabria
    the unification of the Norman families of Altavilla and Drengot, Guaimar gave official recognition of the Norman conquests. At the end of the year and extending...
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  • Conqueror. Norman conquest or Norman invasion may also refer to: Norman conquest of southern Italy, 999 to 1139 Byzantine–Norman wars Norman invasion of Wales...
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  • Roma (in Italian). Rome: Newton & Compton. ISBN 88-541-0286-5. G. A. Loud, The Age of Robert Guiscard: Southern Italy and the Norman Conquest (Routledge...
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  • Thumbnail for Hauteville family
    through their part in the Norman conquest of southern Italy. By 1130, one of their members, Roger II, was made the first King of Sicily. His male-line descendants...
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  • Thumbnail for Battle of Cerami
    The Battle of Cerami was fought in June 1063 and was one of the most significant battles in the Norman conquest of Sicily, 1060–1091. The battle was fought...
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  • Thumbnail for County of Sicily
    of Sicily (dux Siciliae) in 1059 from Pope Nicholas II as encouragement to conquer it from the Muslims. In 1061 the first permanent Norman conquest (Messina)...
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  • Thumbnail for Norman invasion of Malta
    The Norman conquest of southern Italy began in around the beginning of the 11th century. The conquest of Sicily was complete by 1091, with the fall of the...
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  • the territory of Normandy in France in the 9th and 10th centuries People or things connected with the Norman conquest of southern Italy in the 11th and...
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  • Thumbnail for List of Sicilian monarchs
    of the Two Sicilies in 1816. The origins of the Sicilian monarchy lie in the Norman conquest of southern Italy which occurred between the 11th and 12th...
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  • Drengot family (category Norman conquest of southern Italy)
    The Drengots were a Norman family of mercenaries, one of the first to head to Southern Italy to fight in the service of the Lombards. They became the...
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  • Thumbnail for History of Islam in southern Italy
    sources until 827. The Arab conquest of Sicily and parts of southern Italy lasted 75 years. According to some sources, the conquest was spurred by Euphemius...
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  • Thumbnail for Norman language
    an Act of Parliament using the phrase, "Le Roy (la Reyne) le veult" ("The King (the Queen) wills it"). The Norman conquest of southern Italy in the 11th...
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  • and most of their group. However, what remained of this group of Normans was the first of many to go to southern Italy. Within a year, a Norman garrison...
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  • Constantine IX Monomachos, in view of the Norman conquest of southern Italy, and to respond to Leo of Ohrid's attacks on the use of unleavened bread and other...
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  • Thumbnail for Duchy of Amalfi
    Duchy of Amalfi (Latin: Ducatus Amalphitanus) or the Republic of Amalfi was a de facto independent state centered on the Southern Italian city of Amalfi...
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  • S2CID 161684527. Loud, Graham (2014-07-10). The Age of Robert Guiscard: Southern Italy and the Northern Conquest. Routledge. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-317-90023-8. v t...
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  • Thumbnail for Battle of Olivento
    The Battle of Olivento was fought on 17 March 1041 between the Byzantine Empire and the Normans of southern Italy and their Lombard allies near the Olivento...
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  • Thumbnail for Amatus of Montecassino
    the Norman Conquest of southern Italy--the other two being the histories of William of Apulia and Geoffrey Malaterra. Amatus describes the Normans from...
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  • Thumbnail for Lombards of Sicily
    central and eastern part of Sicily during the Norman conquest of southern Italy. After the marriage between the Norman king Roger I of Sicily with Adelaide...
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  • Battle of Misilmeri was fought in 1068 just outside Palermo during the Norman conquest of Sicily. The battle was fought between a raiding Norman force...
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