• Thumbnail for Nucleic acid
    Nucleic acids are large biomolecules that are crucial in all cells and viruses. They are composed of nucleotides, which are the monomer components: a...
    23 KB (2,743 words) - 21:48, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid sequence
    A nucleic acid sequence is a succession of bases within the nucleotides forming alleles within a DNA (using GACT) or RNA (GACU) molecule. This succession...
    22 KB (2,409 words) - 07:15, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid structure
    Nucleic acid structure refers to the structure of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA. Chemically speaking, DNA and RNA are very similar. Nucleic acid structure...
    18 KB (2,416 words) - 19:08, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA
    DNA (redirect from Deoxiribose nucleic acid)
    and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are nucleic acids. Alongside proteins, lipids and complex carbohydrates (polysaccharides), nucleic acids are one of the four...
    166 KB (17,845 words) - 19:31, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid metabolism
    Nucleic acid metabolism is a collective term that refers to the variety of chemical reactions by which nucleic acids (DNA and/or RNA) are either synthesized...
    13 KB (1,457 words) - 22:06, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for RNA
    RNA (redirect from RiboNucleic Acid)
    proteins (messenger RNA). RNA and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are nucleic acids. The nucleic acids constitute one of the four major macromolecules essential...
    64 KB (7,522 words) - 07:46, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
    "Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid" was the first article published to describe the discovery of the double...
    19 KB (2,344 words) - 14:47, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid double helix
    formed by double-stranded molecules of nucleic acids such as DNA. The double helical structure of a nucleic acid complex arises as a consequence of its...
    42 KB (5,016 words) - 22:06, 7 April 2024
  • The nucleic acid notation currently in use was first formalized by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) in 1970. This universally...
    14 KB (1,418 words) - 21:05, 11 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid analogue
    nucleic acids include peptide nucleic acids (PNA), Morpholino and locked nucleic acids (LNA), as well as glycol nucleic acids (GNA), threose nucleic acids...
    48 KB (5,268 words) - 21:53, 2 March 2024
  • Nucleic acid thermodynamics is the study of how temperature affects the nucleic acid structure of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). The melting temperature...
    24 KB (2,915 words) - 15:37, 7 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid test
    A nucleic acid test (NAT) is a technique used to detect a particular nucleic acid sequence and thus usually to detect and identify a particular species...
    11 KB (1,354 words) - 17:01, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide nucleic acid
    Peptide nucleic acid (PNA) is an artificially synthesized polymer similar to DNA or RNA. Synthetic peptide nucleic acid oligomers have been used in recent...
    15 KB (1,832 words) - 04:17, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid quantitation
    In molecular biology, quantitation of nucleic acids is commonly performed to determine the average concentrations of DNA or RNA present in a mixture,...
    15 KB (1,748 words) - 00:30, 17 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Locked nucleic acid
    A locked nucleic acid (LNA), also known as bridged nucleic acid (BNA), and often referred to as inaccessible RNA, is a modified RNA nucleotide in which...
    14 KB (1,647 words) - 09:32, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Xeno nucleic acid
    Xeno nucleic acids (XNA) are synthetic nucleic acid analogues that have a different backbone from the ribose and deoxyribose found in the nucleic acids of...
    14 KB (1,677 words) - 10:31, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Denaturation (biochemistry)
    In biochemistry, denaturation is a process in which proteins or nucleic acids lose the quaternary structure, tertiary structure, and secondary structure...
    31 KB (3,056 words) - 07:11, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid design
    Nucleic acid design is the process of generating a set of nucleic acid base sequences that will associate into a desired conformation. Nucleic acid design...
    19 KB (2,110 words) - 22:43, 3 December 2023
  • of nucleic acids". Annual Review of Biochemistry. 36: 407–48. doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.36.070167.002203. PMID 18257727. McClean, Phillip. "Nucleic Acid Hybridizations"...
    5 KB (564 words) - 01:25, 29 November 2023
  • Nucleic acid methods are the techniques used to study nucleic acids: DNA and RNA. DNA extraction Phenol–chloroform extraction Minicolumn purification...
    4 KB (347 words) - 06:02, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid secondary structure
    Nucleic acid secondary structure is the basepairing interactions within a single nucleic acid polymer or between two polymers. It can be represented as...
    18 KB (2,194 words) - 07:26, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Polymerase chain reaction
    helix are physically separated at a high temperature in a process called nucleic acid denaturation. In the second step, the temperature is lowered and the...
    89 KB (11,116 words) - 04:17, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycol nucleic acid
    Glycol nucleic acid (GNA), sometimes also referred to as glycerol nucleic acid, is a nucleic acid similar to DNA or RNA but differing in the composition...
    5 KB (538 words) - 16:38, 9 October 2023
  • Threose nucleic acid (TNA) is an artificial genetic polymer in which the natural five-carbon ribose sugar found in RNA has been replaced by an unnatural...
    9 KB (1,204 words) - 13:45, 15 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Spin column-based nucleic acid purification
    column-based nucleic acid purification is a solid phase extraction method to quickly purify nucleic acids. This method relies on the fact that nucleic acid will...
    5 KB (639 words) - 04:32, 4 March 2024
  • with biological significance. Many important biomolecules, such as nucleic acids and proteins, are polymers consisting of a repeated series of smaller...
    251 KB (21,681 words) - 21:29, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide
    They serve as monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers – deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are essential biomolecules...
    32 KB (3,299 words) - 12:22, 17 April 2024
  • Nucleic Acids Research is an open-access peer-reviewed scientific journal published since 1974 by the Oxford University Press. The journal covers research...
    2 KB (126 words) - 07:16, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid tertiary structure
    Nucleic acid tertiary structure is the three-dimensional shape of a nucleic acid polymer. RNA and DNA molecules are capable of diverse functions ranging...
    53 KB (6,380 words) - 04:32, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biochemistry
    functions, and interactions of biological macromolecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. They provide the structure of cells and...
    60 KB (6,476 words) - 19:15, 28 April 2024