• Obshchina (Russian: община, IPA: [ɐpˈɕːinə], literally "commune") or mir (Russian: мир, literally "society", among other meanings), or selskoye obshchestvo...
    13 KB (1,861 words) - 15:30, 10 September 2023
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    their share of the community (obshchina (Russian: община) or tovarystvo (Ukrainian: товариство)) lands, leaving the obshchinas, and settling in khutors on...
    5 KB (406 words) - 21:50, 11 March 2024
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    of bureaucracy, who preferred the collectivism of the medieval Russian obshchina or mir over the individualism of the West. More extreme social doctrines...
    199 KB (21,131 words) - 12:21, 3 May 2024
  • Russia might be able to skip the stage of bourgeois rule through the Obshchina. The moderate Mensheviks (minority) opposed Lenin's Bolsheviks (majority)...
    279 KB (31,921 words) - 23:04, 25 April 2024
  • Opština, općina, občina, obshtina or obshchina, Cyrillic: општина, опћина or община, is a local government unit, most commonly translated as municipality...
    3 KB (58 words) - 11:54, 10 February 2024
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    Finance Sergei Witte. The reforms aimed to transform the traditional obshchina form of Russian agriculture, which bore some similarities to the open-field...
    8 KB (1,077 words) - 19:07, 12 February 2024
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    din România, CRL; Russian: Община русских-липован Румынии, romanized: Obshchina Russkikh-Lipovan Rumynii, ORL) is an ethnic minority political party in...
    5 KB (208 words) - 06:42, 9 November 2023
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    collective farm resembled an updated version of the traditional Russian obshchina "commune", the generic "farming association" (zemledel’cheskaya artel’)...
    18 KB (2,160 words) - 17:09, 21 April 2024
  • Obshchina (Russian: Община) is a rural locality (a village) in Dmitriyevsky Selsoviet, Blagovarsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was...
    3 KB (87 words) - 13:26, 8 November 2021
  • concept was used to describe the uniting force behind the peasant or serf Obshchina in pre-Soviet Russia. Perhaps the most prominent exponent of spontaneous...
    15 KB (1,794 words) - 21:09, 1 May 2024
  • was upon its historic village governing structure, the peasant commune (obshchina or mir), and its collective holding and periodic redistribution of farmland...
    28 KB (3,211 words) - 14:54, 14 February 2024
  • style cooperation is similar to a late 19th-century Russian system called obshchina. Today, in Croatia, "zadruga" is regulated by the Law (Official Gazette...
    3 KB (392 words) - 03:16, 7 October 2023
  • communism Islamic communism Jewish communism Utopian socialism Kibbutz Obshchina Singapore Zadruga Political internationals Committee for a Workers' International...
    149 KB (7,273 words) - 11:54, 25 April 2024
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    women to join the Order of Exaltation of the Cross (Krestodvizhenskaya Obshchina) for a year of service in military hospitals. The first section of twenty-eight...
    116 KB (13,596 words) - 05:51, 3 May 2024
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    term sobor (Russian: собор) to designate co-operation within the Russian obshchina, united by a set of common convictions and Eastern Orthodox values, as...
    11 KB (1,415 words) - 19:24, 31 January 2024
  • unit), in charge of the distribution of taxes, resolving conflicts within obshchina (communes), distributing community lands and military conscription. The...
    14 KB (868 words) - 18:04, 16 February 2024
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    as the exceptional characteristics of the Russian village commune or obshchina. While doubt was cast on this theory by Georgi Plekhanov, Plekhanov's...
    77 KB (9,372 words) - 03:38, 21 April 2024
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    the 1950s and 1960s when the Chinese government created such communes Obshchina, communes of the Russian Empire Hramada, a Belarusian commune assembly...
    43 KB (4,233 words) - 13:33, 24 March 2024
  • issues Trotsky would later develop: "Now the question is: can the Russian obshchina, though greatly undermined, yet a form of primeval common ownership of...
    32 KB (4,322 words) - 18:15, 18 April 2024
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    hodi'yěn'tho, would be used at festivals and large council gatherings. The obshchina (Russian: общи́на, IPA: [ɐpˈɕːinə], literally: "commune") or mir (Russian:...
    54 KB (6,394 words) - 05:19, 18 April 2024
  • originally referred to an administrative subdivision or to a peasant obshchina, the term referring to a territory under a single rule. In earlier East...
    4 KB (477 words) - 14:58, 19 January 2024
  • opposed to the phenomenon.[citation needed] They supported the existing obshchina system of communes and wanted to strengthen peasant self-governance. Narodniki...
    22 KB (2,774 words) - 19:32, 21 April 2024
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    Stolypin signaled the start of the Stolypin reform, intended to replace the obshchina with a more progressive, capitalist form of agriculture. 1907 9 February...
    148 KB (831 words) - 12:50, 1 May 2024
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    considered incestuous by the Russian Orthodox Church and unseemly by the obshchina, the rural community. Legally it was considered a form of rape and was...
    5 KB (569 words) - 06:28, 8 January 2024
  • devout following of the Russian Orthodox Church, the maintenance of obshchina for peasants, and sharp class division; he also criticized universal education...
    20 KB (2,356 words) - 01:31, 1 November 2023
  • edition". The Communist Manifesto. Now the question is: can the Russian obshchina, though greatly undermined, yet a form of primeval common ownership of...
    5 KB (663 words) - 18:57, 1 April 2023
  • society of their time, the Slavophiles saw sobornost ideal in the peasant obshchina. The latter recognized the primacy of collectivity but guaranteed the...
    21 KB (2,625 words) - 14:28, 2 January 2024
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    partly in the Emancipation Reform of 1861, which had given land to the Obshchina, instead of individually to the newly freed serfs. Stolypin was the first...
    32 KB (3,601 words) - 21:25, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emancipation reform of 1861
    a derevnya with a church became a selo), run by a mir ('commune', or obshchina)—isolated, conservative, largely self-sufficient and self-governing units...
    23 KB (2,932 words) - 10:24, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aleksey Khomyakov
    translated as "togetherness" or "symphony". Khomyakov viewed the Russian obshchina as a perfect example of sobornost and extolled the Russian peasants for...
    12 KB (1,587 words) - 19:16, 25 April 2024