• Thumbnail for Paracrine signaling
    cellular biology, paracrine signaling is a form of cell signaling, a type of cellular communication in which a cell produces a signal to induce changes...
    46 KB (4,940 words) - 22:55, 3 December 2023
  • signaling. Autocrine signaling is a special case of paracrine signaling where the secreting cell has the ability to respond to the secreted signaling...
    62 KB (6,780 words) - 04:09, 31 March 2024
  • the cell. This can be contrasted with paracrine signaling, intracrine signaling, or classical endocrine signaling. An example of an autocrine agent is...
    18 KB (2,105 words) - 17:15, 1 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Juxtacrine signalling
    cell signaling include paracrine signalling and autocrine signalling. Paracrine signaling occurs over short distances, while autocrine signaling involves...
    12 KB (1,361 words) - 06:13, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endocrine system
    there are also other modes, i.e., paracrine, autocrine, and neuroendocrine signaling. Purely neurocrine signaling between neurons, on the other hand...
    38 KB (4,579 words) - 21:49, 29 April 2024
  • cellular signaling, and more specifically can be considered a type of paracrine signaling. However, it also contains traits of autocrine signaling: a cell...
    76 KB (9,176 words) - 19:41, 26 April 2024
  • juxtracrine signaling or to neighboring cells over short distances which is called paracrine signaling. Intracellular signals – a cell signaling itself (autocrine...
    7 KB (792 words) - 20:13, 8 January 2024
  • The Hedgehog signaling pathway is a signaling pathway that transmits information to embryonic cells required for proper cell differentiation. Different...
    59 KB (6,895 words) - 22:30, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pericyte
    with endothelial cells by means of both direct physical contact and paracrine signaling. The morphology, distribution, density and molecular fingerprints...
    40 KB (4,612 words) - 01:45, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stimulator of interferon genes
    binding to the same cell that secretes it (autocrine signaling) and nearby cells (paracrine signaling.) It thus plays an important role, for instance, in...
    23 KB (2,748 words) - 13:53, 21 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leukotriene
    use lipid signaling to convey information to either the cell producing them (autocrine signaling) or neighboring cells (paracrine signaling) in order...
    18 KB (1,957 words) - 18:25, 30 March 2024
  • based upon the presence of neurotransmitters, hormones or other paracrine signaling. The number of slow wave potentials per minute varies based upon...
    16 KB (1,861 words) - 04:37, 28 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cellular senescence
    IL-6 or IL-8, is able to induce senescence in normal cells with paracrine signaling. IL-1beta is also dependent on cleavage of IL-1 by caspase-1, causing...
    57 KB (6,395 words) - 02:55, 28 March 2024
  • from the names Wingless and Int-1. Wnt signaling pathways use either nearby cell-cell communication (paracrine) or same-cell communication (autocrine)...
    63 KB (7,427 words) - 04:01, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eicosanoid
    eicosanoids most often act as autocrine signaling agents to impact their cells of origin or as paracrine signaling agents to impact cells in the proximity...
    82 KB (9,517 words) - 16:23, 9 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alpha cell
    PMID 32864533. NIHMSID 1545870. Hartig, Sean M.; Cox, Aaron R. (2020). "Paracrine signaling in islet function and survival". Journal of Molecular Medicine. 98...
    38 KB (3,972 words) - 06:49, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Agouti-signaling protein
    out yellow rather than black. In mice, the agouti gene encodes a paracrine signalling molecule that causes hair follicle melanocytes to synthesize the...
    27 KB (3,312 words) - 02:13, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biology
    are generally four types of chemical signals: autocrine, paracrine, juxtacrine, and hormones. In autocrine signaling, the ligand affects the same cell that...
    132 KB (13,782 words) - 20:16, 28 April 2024
  • intracellular signaling molecules released by the cell in response to exposure to extracellular signaling molecules—the first messengers. (Intercellular signals, a...
    12 KB (1,338 words) - 08:26, 24 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Notch signaling pathway
    The Notch signaling pathway is a highly conserved cell signaling system present in most animals. Mammals possess four different notch receptors, referred...
    87 KB (10,149 words) - 00:21, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Signal transduction
    signal sensing) in a receptor give rise to a biochemical cascade, which is a chain of biochemical events known as a signaling pathway. When signaling...
    63 KB (7,624 words) - 03:29, 26 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thyrotropin receptor
    in the anterior pituitary gland may be involved in mediating the paracrine signaling feedback inhibition of thyrotropin along the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid...
    11 KB (1,345 words) - 01:15, 9 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Folliculogenesis
    oocyte genome is activated and genes become transcribed. Rudimentary paracrine signaling pathways that are vital for communication between the follicle and...
    27 KB (3,085 words) - 12:36, 11 April 2024
  • environment and respond accordingly. Signaling can occur through direct cell contact or endocrine, paracrine, and autocrine signaling. Direct cell-cell contact is...
    42 KB (5,258 words) - 16:01, 11 April 2024
  • cellular functions. The TGFB signaling pathways are conserved. In spite of the wide range of cellular processes that the TGFβ signaling pathway regulates, the...
    20 KB (2,098 words) - 00:36, 28 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Desmoplasia
    activation of myofibroblasts are by immune cytokine signaling, microvascular injury, or paracrine signaling by tumor cells. List of biological development...
    16 KB (1,704 words) - 03:17, 17 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for RANKL
    loss. RANKL can also activate the antiapoptotic kinase AKT/PKB through a signaling complex involving SRC kinase and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated...
    28 KB (3,372 words) - 21:06, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angiopoietin
    autocrine signaling while parenchymal cells of the extravascular tissue secrete angiopoietin-2 onto endothelial cells for paracrine signaling, which then...
    18 KB (2,150 words) - 20:17, 15 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prostacyclin
    by healthy endothelial cells and performs its function through a paracrine signaling cascade that involves G protein-coupled receptors on nearby platelets...
    20 KB (1,639 words) - 08:58, 22 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Skin
    maintained as a stem cell layer through an autocrine signal, TGF alpha, and through paracrine signaling from FGF7 (keratinocyte growth factor) produced by...
    36 KB (4,279 words) - 06:53, 19 April 2024