• Thumbnail for Phosphate carrier protein, mitochondrial
    Phosphate carrier protein, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A3 gene. The encoded protein is a transmembrane protein located...
    13 KB (1,581 words) - 18:57, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial carrier
    Mitochondrial carriers are proteins from solute carrier family 25 which transfer molecules across the membranes of the mitochondria. Mitochondrial carriers...
    24 KB (2,653 words) - 03:00, 29 January 2024
  • (ADP) and inorganic phosphate. Complex I (NADH coenzyme Q reductase; labeled I) accepts electrons from the Krebs cycle electron carrier nicotinamide adenine...
    33 KB (4,063 words) - 15:23, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uncoupling protein
    uncoupling protein (UCP) is a mitochondrial inner membrane protein that is a regulated proton channel or transporter. An uncoupling protein is thus capable...
    17 KB (1,876 words) - 06:54, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thermogenin
    (called uncoupling protein by its discoverers and now known as uncoupling protein 1, or UCP1) is a mitochondrial carrier protein found in brown adipose...
    21 KB (2,577 words) - 22:40, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial dicarboxylate carrier
    The mitochondrial dicarboxylate carrier (DIC) is an integral membrane protein encoded by the SLC25A10 gene in humans that catalyzes the transport of dicarboxylates...
    17 KB (1,979 words) - 08:02, 18 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tricarboxylate transport protein, mitochondrial
    Tricarboxylate transport protein, mitochondrial, also known as tricarboxylate carrier protein and citrate transport protein (CTP), is a protein that in humans is...
    18 KB (2,014 words) - 10:54, 6 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial membrane transport protein
    Mitochondrial membrane transport proteins, also known as mitochondrial carrier proteins, are proteins which exist in the membranes of mitochondria. They...
    30 KB (3,410 words) - 12:08, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adenine nucleotide translocator
    (ANT), ADP/ATP carrier protein (AAC) or mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier, exchanges free ATP with free ADP across the inner mitochondrial membrane. ANT is...
    25 KB (2,726 words) - 16:11, 3 April 2024
  • main types of proteins involved in such transport are broadly categorized as either channels or carriers. Examples of channel/carrier proteins include the...
    25 KB (2,649 words) - 12:33, 13 March 2024
  • The solute carrier (SLC) group of membrane transport proteins include over 400 members organized into 66 families. Most members of the SLC group are located...
    35 KB (3,408 words) - 02:42, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glycerol phosphate shuttle
    glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) and regenerating NAD+ needed to generate energy via glycolysis. The other protein, mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase...
    8 KB (925 words) - 15:39, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein SCaMC-1
    Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein SCaMC-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A24 gene. This gene encodes a carrier protein that transports...
    3 KB (361 words) - 16:03, 5 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oxidative phosphorylation
    within the periplasmic space. Within the inner mitochondrial membrane, the lipid-soluble electron carrier coenzyme Q10 (Q) carries both electrons and protons...
    85 KB (9,411 words) - 15:24, 6 May 2024
  • Translocase (category Solute carrier family)
    heat-shock protein Hsp70 to form an ATP-driven import motor. ATP + H2O + mitochondrial protein [side 1] = ADP + phosphate + mitochondrial protein [side 2]...
    27 KB (2,999 words) - 14:46, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cellular respiration
    transporter to bring it into the mitochondrial matrix for oxidation by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. The phosphate carrier (PiC) mediates the electroneutral...
    30 KB (3,297 words) - 20:01, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adenosine triphosphate
    various proteins. Due to the strength of the ATP-Mg2+ interaction, ATP exists in the cell mostly as a complex with Mg2+ bonded to the phosphate oxygen...
    48 KB (5,275 words) - 09:38, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA
    DNA (redirect from Protein-DNA complex)
    eukaryotes, in addition to nuclear DNA, there is also mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) which encodes certain proteins used by the mitochondria. The mtDNA is usually...
    166 KB (17,845 words) - 19:31, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycolysis
    electrons from NADH across the mitochondrial membrane. They are the malate-aspartate shuttle and the glycerol phosphate shuttle. In the former the electrons...
    82 KB (8,782 words) - 11:14, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
    dinucleotide because it consists of two nucleotides joined through their phosphate groups. One nucleotide contains an adenine nucleobase and the other, nicotinamide...
    79 KB (8,992 words) - 04:22, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial 2-oxoglutarate/malate carrier protein
    Mitochondrial 2-oxoglutarate/malate carrier protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A11 gene. Inactivating mutations in this gene predispose...
    5 KB (621 words) - 06:28, 5 January 2024
  • The mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP or MPTP; also referred to as PTP, mTP or MTP) is a protein that is formed in the inner membrane of...
    32 KB (3,440 words) - 20:29, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar1
    Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A12 gene. Aralar is an integral membrane protein located...
    14 KB (1,679 words) - 09:02, 10 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peripheral membrane protein
    protein residues and phosphate groups of lipids, as in annexins or GLA domains. These peripheral proteins function as carriers of non-polar compounds...
    55 KB (4,391 words) - 16:59, 23 March 2024
  • membrane where a lipid carrier called bactoprenol carries peptidoglycan precursors through the cell membrane. Undecaprenyl phosphate will attack the UDP-MurNAc...
    36 KB (4,020 words) - 03:30, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 1
    MPC2: Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 2 MOSC1: MOCO sulphurase C-terminal domain containing 1 MOSC2: MOSC domain-containing protein 2, mitochondrial MPZ:...
    46 KB (3,284 words) - 04:21, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid
    of nucleotides, which are the monomer components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. The two main classes of nucleic acids are...
    23 KB (2,743 words) - 08:13, 9 May 2024
  • the concentration gradient), specific transmembrane carrier proteins are required. These proteins have receptors that bind to specific molecules (e.g...
    32 KB (3,833 words) - 18:01, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 4
    uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the larger family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP...
    7 KB (862 words) - 21:39, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ferritin
    Ferritin (category Protein pages needing a picture)
    most tissues as a cytosolic protein, but small amounts are secreted into the serum where it functions as an iron carrier. Plasma ferritin is also an indirect...
    42 KB (4,982 words) - 14:05, 2 March 2024