• Thumbnail for Pliny the Elder
    23/24 – AD 79), called Pliny the Elder (/ˈplɪni/), was a Roman author, naturalist, natural philosopher, naval and army commander of the early Roman Empire...
    48 KB (6,213 words) - 06:58, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Natural History (Pliny)
    The Natural History (Latin: Naturalis Historia) is a Latin work by Pliny the Elder. The largest single work to have survived from the Roman Empire to...
    57 KB (7,224 words) - 02:37, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pliny the Younger
    better known as Pliny the Younger (/ˈplɪni/), was a lawyer, author, and magistrate of Ancient Rome. Pliny's uncle, Pliny the Elder, helped raise and...
    25 KB (2,850 words) - 18:21, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
    weakly through the cloud, encouraging Pliny and his mother to return home and wait for news of Pliny the Elder. The letter compares the ash to a blanket...
    48 KB (5,539 words) - 19:29, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phoenix (mythology)
    Herodotus, Lucan, Pliny the Elder, Pope Clement I, Lactantius, Ovid, and Isidore of Seville are among those who have contributed to the retelling and transmission...
    30 KB (3,090 words) - 10:55, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cinnamon bird
    Aristotle referred to the bird as kinnamômon orneon. Pliny the Elder adopted a more skeptical view of the cinnamon bird, erroneously named cinnamolgus. He...
    4 KB (449 words) - 08:54, 16 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Citron
    Riley, eds. (1855). The Natural History. Pliny the Elder. London: Taylor and Francis. "Pliny the Elder, The Natural History, Book XII. The Natural History...
    37 KB (3,998 words) - 17:43, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ritual of oak and mistletoe
    historian Pliny the Elder, written in the 1st century AD. Speaking of mistletoe, he writes: We should not omit to mention the great admiration that the Gauls...
    8 KB (670 words) - 21:05, 11 January 2024
  • Gorillai as the gorilla. The text was known to the Roman Pliny the Elder (c. 23–79) and the Greek Arrian of Nicomedia (c. 86–160). While the power of Carthage...
    24 KB (2,598 words) - 16:09, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Great Pyramid of Giza
    suggests that the pyramid could be entered at this time. The Roman writer Pliny the Elder, writing in the first century AD, argued that the Great Pyramid...
    139 KB (16,632 words) - 17:35, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Encyclopedism
    Roman writers such as Pliny the Elder and Varro – discussions presumably not intended as practical advice to farmers or craftsmen. The vast majority of classical...
    34 KB (4,463 words) - 18:11, 8 March 2024
  • (PDF) Pliny the Elder (1855), Natural History, Books 1-11, Perseus Project, translated by Henry T. Riley and John Bostock Pliny the Elder (1855), Natural...
    15 KB (1,907 words) - 16:20, 9 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Panotti
    bodies. In AD 77–79, the classical writer Pliny the Elder published his thirty-seven volumes of encyclopedic works known as the Natural History containing...
    4 KB (409 words) - 12:51, 9 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Mount Vesuvius
    Mount Vesuvius (category Pages using the Kartographer extension)
    news of Pliny the Elder. Pliny's uncle, Pliny the Elder, was in command of the Roman fleet at Misenum and had meanwhile decided to investigate the phenomenon...
    68 KB (7,628 words) - 15:58, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Verbena
    dedicated to Eos Erigineia. The generic name is the Latin term for a plant sacred to the ancient Romans. Pliny the Elder describes verbena presented on...
    25 KB (2,084 words) - 19:58, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cato the Elder
    course, and Opici, a dirtier name than the rest. I have forbidden you to deal with doctors. — Quoted by Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 29.13–14. Carmen...
    53 KB (6,754 words) - 17:51, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Roman Villa of Pliny "in Tuscis"
    The Villa of Pliny in Tuscis was a large, elaborate ancient Roman villa-estate that belonged to the Plinys (Pliny the Elder and Pliny the Younger). It...
    8 KB (1,197 words) - 01:50, 19 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nicolas Jenson
    Count Palatine. Pliny, Natural History, 1476. Printed in Venice by Nicolas Jenson. 1,025 copies (1,000 paper, 25 vellum). The Pliny the Elder text was printed...
    13 KB (1,515 words) - 23:44, 18 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Polykleitos
    Pliny the Elder and Cicero, and Ἀργεῖος (lit. "The Argive", trans. "of Argos") by others like Plato and Pausanias. He is sometimes called the Elder,...
    17 KB (2,090 words) - 01:04, 20 March 2024
  • Look up Pliny in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pliny may refer to: Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE), ancient Roman nobleman, scientist, historian, and author...
    1 KB (203 words) - 10:46, 4 May 2022
  • Thumbnail for Cucumber
    available via Perseus Project. Pliny the Elder, Natural History XX.iii Archived 5 June 2020 at the Wayback Machine. Pliny the Elder, Natural History XX.iv Archived...
    33 KB (3,254 words) - 14:04, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Julia the Elder
    Gracchus, and Cornelius Scipio. Seneca the Younger refers to "adulterers admitted in droves"; Pliny the Elder calls her an “exemplum licentiae” (NH 21...
    30 KB (3,733 words) - 00:04, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Muziris
    to the interactions between South India and Persia, the Middle East, North Africa, and the (Greek and Roman) Mediterranean region. Pliny the Elder, in...
    37 KB (3,983 words) - 10:03, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gates of Alexander
    Gates of Alexander (category Alexander the Great in legend)
    with Alexander legends, as in the Alexander Romance, the Syriac Alexander Romance, and the Qissat Dhulqarnayn. Pliny the Elder (23 AD – 25 August 79 AD),...
    23 KB (2,916 words) - 07:31, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xanten Horse-Phalerae
    Xanten Horse-Phalerae (category Ancient Greek and Roman objects in the British Museum)
    historian Pliny the Elder, who later witnessed the destruction of Pompeii. The horse trappings were found in the early nineteenth century at the Roman city...
    4 KB (377 words) - 07:59, 13 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nutshell
    the title character exclaims: "O God, I could be bounded in a nutshell, and count myself a King of infinite space". Pliny the Elder mentioned in the encyclopedic...
    3 KB (281 words) - 19:48, 26 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Laurus nobilis
    Laurus nobilis (category Flora of the Mediterranean Basin)
    stinging nettle is a poultice soaked in boiled bay leaves. The Roman naturalist Pliny the Elder listed a variety of conditions which laurel oil was supposed...
    24 KB (2,550 words) - 19:29, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ancient Rome and wine
    harvest and the unusually high quality of wine produced, some of the vintage's best examples were being enjoyed over a century later. Pliny the Elder wrote...
    70 KB (9,402 words) - 16:41, 16 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Perea
    Perea (category Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the Nuttall Encyclopedia)
    form of its Semitic name, Gadara, edited to "Gazara" in the Loeb edition). c. 78 CE Pliny the Elder in his work, Naturalis Historia, Book 5(15) wrote; ['Greater...
    22 KB (2,734 words) - 16:27, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ruina montium
    technique described by Pliny the Elder (Natural History 33.21), who served as procurator in Spain. It is thought to draw on the principle of Pascal's barrel...
    2 KB (219 words) - 20:42, 18 January 2024