• Thumbnail for Pope Innocent IX
    Pope Innocent IX (Latin: Innocentius IX; Italian: Innocenzo IX; 20 July 1519 – 30 December 1591), born Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti, was head of the Catholic...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent X
    from Gubbio in Umbria who had come to Rome during the pontificate of Pope Innocent IX, Pamphili was trained as a lawyer and graduated from the Collegio Romano...
    22 KB (2,570 words) - 12:05, 30 April 2024
  • Pope Innocent V (1276) Pope Innocent VI (1352–1362) Pope Innocent VII (1404–1406) Pope Innocent VIII (1484–1492) Pope Innocent IX (1591) Pope Innocent X...
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  • Thumbnail for List of popes by country
    Sylvester II, Pope Stephen IX, Pope Nicholas II, Pope Urban II, Pope Callistus II, Pope Urban IV, Pope Clement IV, Pope Innocent V, Pope Martin IV, Pope Clement...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent IV
    Pope Innocent IV (Latin: Innocentius IV; c. 1195 – 7 December 1254), born Sinibaldo Fieschi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory IX
    Pope Gregory IX (Latin: Gregorius IX; born Ugolino di Conti; 1145 – 22 August 1241) was head of the Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent VII
    Pope Innocent VII (Latin: Innocentius VII; Italian: Innocenzo VII; 1339 – 6 November 1406), born Cosimo de' Migliorati, was head of the Catholic Church...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Clement IX
    Pope Clement IX (Latin: Clemens IX; Italian: Clemente IX; 28 January 1600 – 9 December 1669), born Giulio Rospigliosi, was head of the Catholic Church...
    14 KB (1,574 words) - 06:54, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1591
    Pope Gregory XIV, after Cardinal Ludovico Madruzzo withdraws his candidacy. and takes the name Pope Innocent IX. November 3 – The coronation of Pope Innocent...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Boniface IX
    Pope Boniface IX (Latin: Bonifatius IX; Italian: Bonifacio IX; c. 1350 – 1 October 1404, born Pietro Tomacelli) was head of the Catholic Church from 2...
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  • Thumbnail for 1592 papal conclave
    papal conclave (January 10–30) elected Pope Clement VIII in succession to Pope Innocent IX. Pope Innocent IX died on December 30, 1591, only two months...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent XIII
    Duke of Poli, and Isabella d'Monti. Like Pope Innocent III (1198–1216), Pope Gregory IX (1227–1241) and Pope Alexander IV (1254–1261), he was a member...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Clement VIII
    the defeated candidate for the Polish throne. After the death of Pope Innocent IX (1591), another stormy conclave ensued, in which a determined minority...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent V
    Pope Innocent V (Latin: Innocentius V; c. 1225 – 22 June 1276), born Pierre de Tarentaise, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States...
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  • Thumbnail for Cardinals created by Innocent IX
    Pope Innocent IX (r. 1591) created two cardinals in one consistory on 18 December 1591: 1. Filippo Sega, bishop of Piacenza – cardinal-priest of S. Onofrio...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent III
    Pope Innocent III (Latin: Innocentius III; 22 February 1161 – 16 July 1216), born Lotario dei Conti di Segni (anglicized as Lothar of Segni), was the...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent XI
    Pope Innocent XI (Latin: Innocentius XI; Italian: Innocenzo XI; 16 May 1611 – 12 August 1689), born Benedetto Odescalchi, was head of the Catholic Church...
    32 KB (3,623 words) - 14:26, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of popes
    may have been the first historian to number the popes continuously. His list ends in 1049 with Leo IX as number 154. Several changes were made to the...
    207 KB (2,386 words) - 11:41, 11 May 2024
  • nine saints Pope Innocent III canonized nine saints. Pope Honorious III canonized nine saints. Pope Gregory IX canonized five saints. Pope Celestine IV...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Honorius III
    the young Frederick II. As pope, he worked to promote the Fifth Crusade, which had been planned under his predecessor, Innocent III. Honorius repeatedly...
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  • Thumbnail for 1591 papal conclave
    and elected Pope Innocent IX. Even before Pope Gregory XIV died, Spanish and anti-Spanish factions were electioneering for the next pope. Philip II of...
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  • Thumbnail for Habemus papam
    Habemus papam (redirect from We have a Pope)
    Habemus papam or Papam habemus ('We have a pope') is the announcement traditionally given by the protodeacon of the College of Cardinals (the senior cardinal...
    35 KB (1,832 words) - 19:52, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pope Celestine III
    bishop would stay imprisoned until Pope Innocent III restarted the process in 1203. Celestine condemned King Alfonso IX of León for his marriage to Theresa...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Alexander VII
    1635. He was later transferred in 1652, and he became bishop of Imola. Pope Innocent X made him secretary of state in 1651, and in 1652, he was appointed...
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  • Thumbnail for Palace of the Popes in Anagni
    undertaken in the time of Innocent's next-but-one successor, Pope Gregory IX Conti, like Innocent, and a total of seven other popes, (including Clement III...
    26 KB (3,618 words) - 12:37, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Alexander IV
    de' Conti di Segni, the counts of Segni, like Pope Innocent III and Pope Gregory IX. His uncle Gregory IX made him cardinal deacon and Protector of the...
    12 KB (1,355 words) - 09:57, 6 March 2024
  • Pope Gregory XIV, after Cardinal Ludovico Madruzzo withdraws his candidacy. and takes the name Pope Innocent IX. November 3 – The coronation of Pope Innocent...
    327 bytes (24,154 words) - 02:01, 17 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory X
    the conclave regulations, including those of Gregory X, while in 1878 Pope Pius IX, fearing that the Italians might invade the Vatican on his death and...
    34 KB (4,689 words) - 16:22, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for University of Bologna
    Marconi, Italian inventor and radio pioneer Henry of Susa (Hostiensis); Pope Innocent IX Irnerius, founder of the School of Glossators Joaquín Chapaprieta,...
    47 KB (4,202 words) - 03:01, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Clement X
    Umbria. Pope Urban VIII (1623–44) gave him charge of the works designed to protect the territory of Ravenna from the unruly Po River. Pope Innocent X (1644–55)...
    21 KB (2,735 words) - 10:24, 1 February 2024